Imbewu ayizange imile, izithombo zakhula zaba buthakathaka futhi zagula - futhi manje izandla zomhlali wasehlobo ziyawa. Ungapheli amandla, kungcono ukutadisha amaphutha ayinhloko lapho kukhula izithombo, ukuze ungaziphindi ngokuzayo.
Isitoreji sembewu esingafanele
Ngemuva kokuthenga, kubalulekile ukubheka izimo zokugcina imbewu ukuze ingaphelelwa ukuhluma. Njengomthetho, umswakama kufanele ube ngu-55-60%, futhi izinga lokushisa lifike ku-10 ° C. Imbewu azikwazi ukulondolozwa ezikhwameni zepulasitiki; Kungcono ukusebenzisa iziqukathi zengilazi noma izikhwama zamaphepha.
Ukuntuleka kokulungiselela imbewu
Ukulungiselela izinto zokutshala kuzosiza ukuthi kukhule izithombo ezinempilo. Imbewu eluhlaza evunyiwe noma ethengiwe kufanele ihlanzwe futhi ivuswe ukuze imile. Ukuze wenze lokhu, zigcinwa isikhashana endaweni yesikhunta, isixazululo se-manganese, ujusi we-aloe, i-ukuaji se-ukukhula noma esinye isidakamizwa.
Ukwelashwa ngokweqile kwembewu ngaphambi kokuhlwanyela
Ukuzama kanzima nakho akudingekile. Uma imbewu isivele icutshunguliwe, izinyathelo ezingeziwe ngeke zithuthuke, kepha zenze ikhwalithi yazo ibe yimbi kakhulu. Ngaso sonke isikhathi bheka ukubekwa kwembewu - umkhiqizi ukhombisa ukuthi ngabe azidingi kulungiselelwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungawugqithisi ngezinto ezikhulisayo, landela imiyalo yokusebenzisa umuthi.
Ukuphathwa kwembewu edonsayo
Ukuphathwa kwembewu kuthwala ubungozi bokuyilahlekisela ngokwenqubo. Ngakho-ke, uma izithombo zifudumala, asikho isidingo sokwenza inqubo - abasazukugcina ukungavikeleki kusuka ekuqineni.
Okunye ukuthi uma izitshalo zizoba sendaweni epholile. Lapho-ke, ngaphambi kokuhlwanyela, faka imbewu ebunjiweyo esikhwameni, cwilisa amahora ayi-6 kuya kwe-12 bese ushiya ukomela isigamu sosuku lokushisa okungu-15-20 ° C. Ngemuva kwalokho esiqandisini amahora ayi-12.
Ukutshala izinsuku ezingafinyelelwanga
Kuyadingeka ukukhetha isikhathi esifanele sokuhlwanyela. Uma izitshalo zitshalwe ekuseni kakhulu, ngeke zithole ukukhanya kwelanga okwanele, okuzobenza babe mncane futhi babe buthaka. Futhi labo abatshalwe sekwephuze kakhulu bazosala ngemuva ekuthuthukisweni futhi ngeke balethe isivuno. Ukuze ungenzi kabi, sebenzisa ikhalenda lokutshala lesifunda sakho.
Inhlabathi elungiswe kahle
Ukuze izithombo ziphilile futhi zinezimpande enkundleni evulekile, kufanele zikhule emhlabathini osezingeni eliphakeme, ezinomsoco owanele nomswakama. Ungathenga i-substrate eqediwe noma uzenze ngokwakho.
Inhlabathi kufanele ibulawe amagciwane, izikhulule, iqukethe izinto eziwusizo, ivame ukutholakala umswakama. Awusoze uhlwanyele imbewu ezweni eligulayo eliqukethe imfucumfucu yezimboni, ethintwe yisikhunta namagciwane amancane alimazayo.
Isitsha seedling esingalungile
Ithangi lokuhlwanyelwa lihlonza magciwane ngaphambili ukuvikela izitshalo ezifweni. Ekuthuthukisweni okujwayelekile kohlelo lwezimpande, khetha hhayi olukhulu kakhulu, kepha ngasikhathi sinye iziqukathi ezinamanzi amaningi.
Ukunisela inhlabathi ngemuva kokuhlwanyela
Iphutha ngenxa yokuthi imbewu ayinakukhuphuka isikhathi eside, noma ingakhuphuki nhlobo. Iqiniso ngukuthi ngemuva kokunisela imbewu izojula nomhlabathi ngamanzi. Ukuze uvikele inkathazo, nisela umhlabathi ngaphambi kokutshala, futhi uma uthatha isinqumo sokukwenza kamuva, sebenzisa ibhodlela lokufafaza.
I-Belated Dive
Ngemuva kwesikhashana, izithombo ziyagcwala futhi zidluliselwe esitsheni esikhulu kakhulu. Udinga ukwenza lokhu ngemuva kokuvela kwephepha lesibili langempela. Into esemqoka ukuthi ungephuzi isikhathi eside nesipuni, ngaphandle kwalokho izitshalo zizoncipha ukukhula bese ziqala ukulimala ngenxa yokuntuleka kwesikhala sokukhula kwezimpande.
Ukudla okungalungile
Izithombo, ezitshalwe ikakhulukazi emigqonyeni emincane, zidinga izakhamzimba. Ukugqoka okuphezulu kuqala ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngemuva kwe-dive futhi kwenziwa kamuva maviki.
Ngaphambi kwenqubo, izitshalo ziniselwa ngamanzi, bese kusetshenziswa umkhiqizo odingekayo. Ungazenza ngokwakho, kepha kulula ukukuthola esitolo. Into esemqoka ukungayigcwalisi kakhulu ngomanyolo, funda imiyalo esephepheni bese ubheka isimo sesitshalo.
Ukungahambisani nezindlela zokuvimbela
Ukuze uzisindise ezinkingeni ezingadingekile ngezitshalo ezinesifo ngokuzayo, yenza izindlela zokuzivikela kuzivikela ezifweni nasezinambuzaneni. Yonakalisa umhlabathi nge-Phytosporin noma i-Trichodermin, ubheke umswakama wawo. Ukuvimbela izinqubo ezifakwayo, amalahle aqhekekile angafakwa emhlabathini.
