Titselo letinyenti letibanti kakhulu tidzinga kutfolwa ebusika, bese kwentelwa intwasahlobo kuphela. Kuthatha isikhathi esiningi. Kepha kunezimbali ezikwazi ukubekezelela ukuqhakaza ebusika nasentwasahlobo ngamandla avuselelwe ngaphandle kokumba.
I-Colchicum
Zikhula endaweni eyodwa kuze kube yiminyaka emi-5, kuyilapho ama-frost awesabi i-colchicum. Bazikhipha kuphela uma udinga ukusabalalisa isihlahla noma basenze sijwayeleke. Bemba isibabule ekupheleni kukaJulayi, kuthi ngemuva kwenyanga babuyiselwe emhlabathini.
Usayizi omkhulu wama bulbs uvumela izitshalo ukwenza ngaphandle kokunisela isikhathi eside. Ngasikhathi sinye i-colchicum ingahloniphi ekukhanyisweni nasekwakhiweni kwenhlabathi. Ukuphela kwento edinga ukwenziwa ukumboza izitshalo ngamahlamvu aqhekekayo.
Iminduze
Maphakathi neRussia, iminduze ingabusika futhi ingabulawa yisithwathwa. Endaweni eyodwa, izimbali ziyakwazi ukukhula iminyaka engama-4-5. Ngemuva kwalesi sikhathi, ama-bulbs nganoma iyiphi indlela ayembiwa, ngoba azoqala ukukhula futhi ahlangane. Ukusuka kulokhu, ukuhlobisa kwezimbali kulahlekile.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama ezibolile avela ama ama abadala, okuholela ekufeni kwesitshalo sonke.
Ama-lily bulb awadingi ukuthi omiswe ngaphambi kokutshala kabusha. Babiwa bayabekwa ngokushesha endaweni entsha.
Gaya imperial
Izitshalo zidinga ukushintshwa kuphela uma ama-buds eba mancane noma izilimo ziqala ukulimala. Esikhathini sobusika, i-grouse ayikwazi ukumbozwa, kepha kunconywa ukufafaza ngesendlalelo sesihlabathi. Ngakho-ke umswakama uzogcinwa kangcono.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanelekile ukwenqaba ukufakelwa okuthile uma isihlahla singazange sinikeze ama-buds iminyaka eminingana. Uma ufaka, khona-ke ngeke kube khona izimbali okungenani unyaka owodwa.
Ama-Tulips
Ama-Tulips ayevame ukukhula endaweni efanayo amashumishumi eminyaka. Kepha manje sekutshalwe izinhlobo ezintsha ezengeziwe ezingabalulekanga. Ngakho-ke, batuswa ukuba batshalwe kabusha njalo eminyakeni engama-3-4. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ekugcineni kwehlobo, ama-bulbs ayambiwa, ahlanzwa emhlabathini bese ebekwa endaweni epholile neyomile.
Ngokuqala kwekwindla, kutshalwa izitshalo. Amabhuleki awesabi amaqabunga ebusika.
I-anyanisi iyasusa
Le nhlobonhlobo yama-irises idinga ukuhlinzekwa indawo enendawo enenhlabathi enomhlabathi futhi evikelwe kokungakapheli. Ukumba ama-bulbs akudingekile, kepha kunconywa ukufafaza ngesendlalelo esincane se-peat noma komquba.
Ngokuqala kwentwasahlobo, ungqimba olusimbozayo luyasuswa, inhlabathi ikhululwe kahle bese kwenziwa umanyolo (i-potash, i-nitrogen ne-phosphorus). Uma uthatha isinqumo sokumba ama-bulbs ebusika, khumbula ukuthi ngesizini ezayo izitshalo kungenzeka zingabi nesikhathi sokuqhakaza.
Ingadi yezimbali
Izitshalo ezifana neminduze yesigodi, kuphela ngosayizi omkhulu. I-Blossom iqala ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo, ngakho-ke ukutshala kwentwasahlobo yezimbali ezimhlophe akufanele.
Ama-bulbs angasuswa enhlabathini njalo eminyakeni engama-5-6 ukuhlukanisa isihlahla ngokutshala abasha.
Ama ama omile atshalwe engxenyeni yesibili yehlobo. Kulokhu, kukhethwa inhlabathi ekhanyisiwe. Ngokuntuleka kokunisela, isitshalo ngeke sife, kepha izimbali zizoba zincane.
Umnsalo wokuhlobisa
Izitshalo zingumbala wokunakekelwa, kepha ngasikhathi sinye azesabi isithwathwa. Into ebaluleke kunazo zonke ukubeka leli bulb ekujuleni kwamamitha alo amathathu.
Uma ngesikhathi sokukhula kwamanzi izimbali ziningi futhi zizondla njalo (okungenani kathathu), u-anyanisi uzokhuthazela ngesithwathwa ngokuthula.
Izinhlokomo
Ama-Crocus asele endaweni eyodwa iminyaka engu-5. Ukuzikhipha kuyadingeka kuphela ngokuhlala. Ama-Crocuses esaba kakhulu isithwathwa kunokususwa komswakama, ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokutshala, kumele afake ungqimba lwamanzi.
Uma ubona ukuthi amanzi amile azungeze izingwenya, zibambe, uzomise bese uzihlwanyela futhi ngaphambi kobusika.
Muscari
Isitshalo esingenakuzithoba kunazo zonke esilethwe. Iyakwazi ukukhula endaweni eyodwa iminyaka eyi-10. Kuyaqapheleka ukuthi ukuhlobisa imbali akuxhomekeki imvamisa yokufakelwa. Kepha noma kunjalo, kungcono ukungasigcini isikhathi eside endaweni eyodwa, ngoba ama azanda ngokushesha futhi ngenxa yalokho azoba maningi.
I-Narcissus
Imvamisa, kuma-florists, ungezwa ukuthi izimbali zama-daffodils sezibe zincanyana noma isitshalo sikhiqiza kuphela uhlaza. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi i-narcissus ayizange idluliselwe isikhathi eside.
Yenza inqubo njalo eminyakeni engama-4-5. Amabhule omisiwe izinsuku eziyi-15- 20, kuthi ngaphambi kobusika abuye atshalwe emhlabathini.
Izinhlamvu ezinhlobonhlobo ezinjalo ezingadingi ukuthi zimbiwe ebusika zizosiza ngisho nomlimi oxakeke kakhulu ukuhlobisa isiza sakhe.