Izitshalo

Izihlahla eziyi-13 nezihlahlana ezisinda kalula ekutshaleni ekwindla

I-Autumn isikhathi esihle sokutshala izithombo ezintsha. Noma kunjalo, akuzona zonke izihlahla nezihlahla ezingabekezelela kalula amazinga okushisa aphansi. Kukhona izihlahlana nezihlahla ezithile ezingampande kangcono ngalesi sikhathi sonyaka.

I-Currant

Izinyanga ezifanele kakhulu zokutshala ngu-Septhemba no-Okthoba. Ngalesi sikhathi, lesi sitshalo sizoba nesikhathi sokuthatha izimpande futhi sikhule. Amajikijolo okuqala azovela ngesizini ezayo. Isitshalo esikhulu sama-currants sinika izithombo eneminyaka engu-2-3 ubudala.

Indawo enhle yabahlanganyeli kungaba u-anyanisi. Uzosindisa isihlahla ekhikhini lezinso. Ngaphezu kwe-anyanisi, i-artichoke ne-honeysuckle yaseJerusalema zingatshalwa nakho.

I-Redcurrant ithanda izindawo ezinelanga, ngakho-ke ukutshala eduze kwezihlahla akukufanele. IBlackcurrant iyabekezelela umthunzi, ingamelana nesithunzi somuthi omncane, njengeplamu, umuthi weapula, sitrobheli.

Spruce

Isikhathi esihle sokutshala amaConifers sizoqala ngoSepthemba kuya kuLwezi. Ngalesi sikhathi, umuthi ungena esimweni sokuphumula, futhi isilinganiso sokusinda kohlelo lwezimpande siphezulu kakhulu kunasentwasahlobo.

Ukudla kuvame ukulahla izinaliti. Futhi inika umhlabathi inhlabathi, ngakho-ke omakhelwane abahle kakhulu be-spruce bayoba ama-perennials kanye ne-unyaka (i-phlox, i-hydrangea, i-lily,), okusanhlamvu (i-fescue, utshani bezimpaphe, izindlebe zikakolweni), izitshalo zehlathi (fern, ukushiswa kwehlathi).

I-Honeysuckle

Isikhathi esihle sokutshala i-honeysuckle sisukela ngo-Agasti kuya ku-Okthoba. Into esemqoka ukuba nesikhathi sokufika ngaphambi kokuqala kokubanda. Kuthatha cishe izinsuku ezingama-30 ukususa shrub. Ikhula kahle ngezithelo zamatshe nezilimo zamapome.

Ingatshalwa eduze kwezihlahla ezinjengezihlahla zama-apula, amapharele, ama-cherries, amaplamu. I-Honeysuckle yazo zonke izilimo zezithelo ezijwayelekile, okokuqala kuqala ukuthela izithelo. Amajikijolo avunwa ngonyaka wesibili ngemuva kokutshala.

Fir

Ukutshala i-fir kuyinto engcono ngoSepthemba eneminyaka engama-5-7. I-Fir ikhula impela phezulu, yingakho kungafanele utshale amaConifers eduze kwezindlu namawaya anamandla anamandla. Isihlahla esinjalo sidinga izakhamzimba eziningi, ngakho-ke ukusondela kwezinye izihlahla akufiseleki.

Thuja

Kungcono ukutshala i-thaw ekwindla ngaphambi kokuqala kwesimo sezulu esibandayo ngoSepthemba noma ngo-Okthoba. Ngaphambi kokufika, cabanga ngendawo yesimo sezulu. Izinsuku ezingama-30 ngaphambi kwesimo sezulu esibandayo esihlala njalo siba yisikhathi esihle sokufika. Ngemuva kokutshalwa kwe-thuja, isikhathi esincanyana siba seyokubuna kwayo futhi kungenzeka ukuthi nomuthi ungabekezeleli ubusika.

Ama-raspberries

Izinsuku zokutshala okusajingijiki zihluka kusuka ekuqaleni kukaSepthemba kuya maphakathi no-Okthoba. Kulokhu, kusetshenziswa amahlumela wezimpande waminyaka yonke. Eduze kwesihlahla ungatshala ama-currants nama-gooseberries. Ama-Strawberry, utamatisi, amazambane akufanele atshalwe kanye nawo, ngoba angadlulisela izifo kumngane. Izithelo zivela ngokuya ngezinhlobo nosayizi wezithombo.

Chokeberry

Ungatshala kusuka ekuqaleni kukaSepthemba kuya kuLwezi. Kubalulekile ukubamba amakhaza. Ukuze umuthi uthathe izimpande kangcono, ochwepheshe beluleka ukuthi bakhiphe amahlumela futhi bangashiyi ama-buds ayi-6. Izithelo ngonyaka wesithathu ngemuva kokutshala.

Ukuvuna kuzokwenzeka minyaka yonke. Isitshalo esinjalo siyohlangana nanoma yiziphi izihlahlana engadini yakho. Okuhlukile yi-cherry, ngoba bangagula abanesifo esifanayo se-aphid.

Willow

I-Willow isakazwa ngokusika noma imbewu. Ngesikhathi sokuphumula, umuthi ungatshalwa kuze kube ekwindla sekwephuzile. Umndeni womhluzi ubukeka kahle uhlukile kuzo zonke izitshalo nezinye izihlahla. Ngaphansi kungcono ukutshala utshani.

Isihlahla seBirch

Ihlobo elishisayo alifanele ukutshala i-birch. Umuthi okhulile udinga amabhakede amanzi angama-20 ngosuku, ngakho-ke umile. Izithombo zinezimpande kangcono ekwindla sekwephuzile, lapho izinga lokushisa lomoya okungenani liyi-10 ° C engxenyeni esenyakatho yendawo.

IBirch, njengazo zonke izihlahla, inohlelo olunamandla lwezimpande, olufuna ukuthatha ukukhanya okuningi, ukulandelela izinto zomhlaba, umswakama. Ngalesi sizathu, musa ukutshala izihlahla zezithelo eduze kwaso, ngoba ngeke zibe nokudla okwanele futhi zizokufa.

I-Chestnut

I-Chestnut isatshalaliswa izithombo noma imbewu. Esimweni sokuqala nesesibili, ungatshala ekwindla. Isikhathi esihle sokutshala izihlahla ze-beech nguNovemba. Isikhathi esihle sokukhula seminyaka emithathu siyiminyaka emithathu. Izithelo zokuqala zivele ngoSepthemba ngonyaka olandelayo. I-Chestnut ihlanganiswe ne-birch, i-spruce, i-acacia.

Walnut

Ngesikhathi sokutshala, ama-walnuts athinteka ngqo ezimweni zezulu. Itshalwa kahle kakhulu ngesikhathi sokuwa ngo-Septhemba. Ekwindla, ezingxenyeni ezisenyakatho, izithombo ezitshaliwe zizogquma iqhwa. Lapho i-nati ikhula, izokhula kalula ama-currants, ama-gooseberries. Isilimo sokuqala sivele ngemuva kweminyaka eyisithupha.

Ugqumugqumu

Ama-Gooseberries ayizihlahla ezingabekezeleleki. Kusezingeni eliphezulu ukutshala izithombo kusuka ngoSepthemba kuya ku-Okthoba. Ngalesi sikhathi sonyaka, isigaxa sobumba esizungeze izimpande siba denser futhi kube lula ukukhula ngaso entwasahlobo. Izimpande emazingeni okushisa aphansi akhula ngokushesha kakhulu kunasesimweni sezulu esifudumele.

Izithelo nezithelo zomthi berry zizokhula kahle zihambisane ne-honeysuckle kanye ne-currants ebomvu. I-Plum, i-cherry ingatshalwa eduzane. Umakhelwane onama-blackcurrants, amagilebhisi, ama-raspberries, ama-sitrobheni azomcindezela. Ama-Gooseberry angatheleleka noma awathelele.

Izinhlobo eziqinile zobusika zamapheya nezihlahla zeapula

Isikhathi esihle sokutshala i-pears kanye nezihlahla ze-apula kubhekwa njengokuqala kukaSepthemba - ishumi lokuqala lika-Okthoba, lapho lingashoni ilanga, kunomswakama owenele emhlabathini kanye nokushisa komoya okufanelekile. Izihlahla ze-Apple zihlangana kahle nezilimo ezinjenge pearl, honeysuckle, iplamu. Izazi azikukhuthazi ukutshala izihlahla zama-apula eduze kwama-currant, ama-gooseberry, ama-lilacs, umlotha wezintaba, ngoba azoncintisana futhi ngeke athele izithelo.

Ukusondela kwezihlahla nezihlahla ezinjengefir, ililac, i-barberry, i-jasmine, i-viburnum, i-rose, i-chestnut yamahhashi kuzobe kulimaza eliphakathi kwethanga. Umuthi uzokhula kahle nge-birch, i-oki, i-popula, imephu, ilinden.

Amathuba wokuthi isihlahla esisha noma umuthi uzothatha izimpande ekwindla kukhulu kakhulu kunokuba kusentwasahlobo. Uhlelo lwezimpande lukwazi ukukhula futhi lube nezimpande endaweni entsha. Esikhathini sekwindla sekwephukela akukho okuqhamukayo okubukhali kokushisa, njengasentwasahlobo, nomhlaba ugcwele umswakama.