I-humanriums "engasendle" emanzini asempumalanga emvula ahlala ezihlahleni, omunye angase athi, isidleke emadwaleni, emigodini enezinhlabathi ezimbalwa lapho.
Ngakho-ke, uhlelo lwabo lwempande lunemininingwane yalo.
Lezi zimpande ziya emhlabathini, zaneliseka ngesamba sayo esincane - kodwa futhi ziyazi kahle i-airspace.
Ngokusekelwe kulezi zici, thatha isitsha, inhlabathi kanye nendlela yokutshala abanturium.
Isitsha sesitsha
I-tank kufanele iqinisekise ukulingana kokushisa komhlabathi kanye nomoya ohamba phambili. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, khetha ipulasitiki iziqukathi.
Ngezansi kufanele ube khona umgodi wamanzi Usayizi owanele ukuze umswakama ungahlali.
Iziqukathi ezijulile azifanelekile izimpande zikhula cishe emaceleni ngisho nangaphezulu, ngaphandle.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ububanzi betanki buxhomeke kulokho okulindeleke kubantubantu: emiphakathini evulekile uhlelo lwempande luyokhula futhi izingane eziningi zizovela, kepha izimbali ziyokwehla ngokuphawulekayo. Indlela yokwenza ukuthi iqhume, uzofunda lapha.
Emiphakathini emikhulu kakhulu, lesi sitshalo ngeke sikwazi ukuqonda ngokushesha inhlabathi kanye nezinqubo ze-pathogenic kuzokwenzeka kuyo.
Ngenxa yalokho, kubantu abadala abantu bakhetha iziqukathi eziphansi zepulasitiki nge ububanzi kusuka ku-24 kuya ku-32 cm.
Ground
Izici ezijwayelekile zenhlabathi enhle yesitshalo: okuxekethile, i-fibrous, ngomoya omuhle kakhulu nomswakama ukuphelela, i-asidi encane.
Zinjalo umhlabathi olungele ama-orchids nama-bromeliads, kanye nama-aroid.
Izingxube ezifanayo zenhlabathi zingalungiswa. ngedwa.
- Nazi ezinye izinhlobo ezifanelekayo:
- inhlabathi (sod), sphagnum moss noma peat ngokulinganisela okulinganayo ngokufaka izingcezu zamalahle namafutha kakhukhunathi;
- i-peat, i-sphagnum eqoshiwe, umhlaba we-sod ku-2: 2: 1;
- amaqabunga omhlaba, i-peat, isihlabathi esinamaqabunga ngesilinganiso se-2: 2: 1 ngezingcezu zamalahle namaqabunga ezihlahla ze-coniferous;
- ishidi elinamafutha amancane, i-sphagnum eqoshiwe, i-turf ephansi (isilinganiso esingu-2: 1: 1) nesincane samathambo;
- ubumba obunwetshiwe obukhulu, i-peat fibrous, i-pine bark ngobuningi obulinganayo.
Ukufika
Ngaphambi kokufika phansi ezitsheni kumele kubekwe amanzi (ubumba obunwetshiwe, amahlumela amancane, impi yezitini nezicucu zamalahle), ungqimba lwawo lufinyelela kumatshumi amathathu emvolumu webhodini.
Isihlabathi esinamandla singathululelwa phezu koqweqwe lwamanzi, bese uhlelo lwempande lungafakwa - lungcono kanye nomhlaba we-lump.
Ukunaka okukhethekile kufanele kuhokhwe lesi simo izimpande ezilula ezilula futhi ususe ngokucophelela izindawo ezonakalisiwe nezingcolile, ukufafaza izindawo ezilimazwe ngamachashazi aqhekekile.
Ungabaphatha futhi nge-stimulator yezimpande.
Bese ugcwalisa inhlanganisela yenhlabathi elungiselelwe, uzama ukujula kancane izimpande ezisencanefuthi ubeke uphawu ngomusa. Izimpande ezingaphakathiUkuhlala phezu komhlaba kufanele kuhlanganiswe nge-sphagnum futhi kuhlale kumanziwe.
Ngokuvamile uma utshala udinga ukunakekelwa ukwesekwa kwezitshalo.
Ukufakelwa
Uma i-humanrium ikhulile kusuka kumbewu, ifakwe embizeni ehlukile nge-7 kuya ku-9 cm. entwasahlobo esiteji samaqabunga amahlanu kuya kwayisithupha futhi esikhathini esizayo bashintsha "igumbi" ngonyaka, njengoba bekhula. Ngaziphi ezinye izindlela, ngaphandle kwembewu, phakamisa lesi sitshalo, funda lapha.
Izitshalo ezivuthiwe zifakelwa njalo eminyakeni emibili kuya kwemibili. Uma ukufakelwa kabusha, bazama ukujulisa izimpande ezingaphezulu kunalokho okwenziwe ebhodweni elidala. Ingxenye esele yezimpande ebusweni ihlanganiswe ngesi-sphagnum enomanzi. Ukwanda okungaphezulu nokugeleza kwamanzi.
Ngesikhathi sokufakelwa kwezimbali akukwenziwa.
Ububanzi bebhodlela elisha inquma ukuthi lesi sitshalo sizoqhakaza kakhulu noma sikhule ngokuyinhloko. Uma usho ziyaqhakazaI-humanrium ifakwe embizeni, hhayi enkulu kunaleyo.
Embizeni ebanzi, abanturium ikhula ngokulangazela, inike amahlumela. Ngentwasahlobo, lapho lezi zinzalo sezivele zakha izimpande zawo, ngesikhathi sokufakelwa kabusha zihlukaniswa nesitshalo esikhulu futhi uhlezi ezitsheni ezihlukene ezihambisana nentuthuko yabo.
Ngemuva kokuthenga Isibonelo esisha kufanele sihlole ngokucophelela inhlabathi nesitsha. Uma le mibhobho yokuthutha ne-humanrium ikhule ngamanzi, isitshalo kufanele sikhululwe ngokuphelele emhlabathini futhi sishintshwe ngokushesha.
Kunoma yikuphi, kudingeka uqaphele ukulondolozwa kohlelo lwempande futhi, uma kunokwenzeka, uthuthukise ngokuphathwa okufana namafutha omlilo kanye nesisusa sezinto zokwakheka kwezimpande.
Ukufakelwa ngakunye ukucindezeleka kwesitshalo. Ngakho-ke, kusukela "abahlali" akumele balindele ukuchichima okuchichima ngokushesha noma ukukhula okunethezeka kuzo zonke izinkomba. Kudingekile kuphela ukuba unikeze izimo ezinhle zokuthuthukiswa kanye nokunikeza isikhathi sokujwayela "isidleke" esisha.
I-Anthurium, iyimbali ye "injabulo yesilisa", kunzima kakhulu ekamelweni lesikhala, kodwa, futhi angakha izimo ezifanele.
Omunye wemisebenzi esemqoka kulokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthuthukiswa kohlelo lwempande.
Beka endaweni enhle, engeza ukuchelela, ukukhanyisa, izinga lokushisa, umswakama - kanye "nenjabulo yesilisa" izokhula, iqhume futhi ikhule.
Isithombe
Okulandelayo uzobona isithombe sokunakekelwa ekhaya ku-Anthurium, kanye nokuthi yiyiphi imbiza edingekayo kuyo:
- Izinhlobo ze-Anthurium:
- I-Anthurium Scherzer
- I-Anthurium Crystal
- Anthurium Andre
- Amathiphu Okunakekela:
- Konke ngo-Anthurium
- Ukukhiqizwa kwe-Anthurium
- I-Anthurium e-Blooming
- Izifo ze-Anthurium
