Ukwakha ingadi yamatshe kungumbono wangempela. Izakhamizi ezithile zasehlobo, zingacabangi ngempela, zitshala izitshalo nezimbali ezizithandayo zizungezwe ngamatshe anhlobonhlobo nosayizi. Kepha uma usondela le ndaba kahle, zijwayeze ubuciko bokwenza lokhu kungakheka kwengadi enhle futhi uthole ukuthi iziphi izimbali ezifanelekile ngokwakha ingadi yedwala, amatshe angasetjenziselwa igquma le-alpine, ingadi yamadwala izokwakhiwa ngokwengxenye efanelekile. Umenzi wokuqamba unomsebenzi olandelayo - isilayidi esenziwe umuntu kufanele sibukeke siyimvelo, sifane nendawo enhle, elahlekile ezintabeni. Kungcono ukungasebenzisi umhlobiso wokufakelwa lapho uyihlobisa - umphumela wemvelo kuleli cala uzonyamalala, nokwakheka kungabonakala kungamanga.
Zonke izinto ezisetshenziselwa izingadi zamadwala kufanele zakhiwe ngokuhlangana: amatshe nezitshalo kufanele zihlangane kahle ngosayizi, umbala. Amaqembu amatshe nama-boulders ngamanye kufanele ahlelwe ukuze ukwakheka kubukeke njengokwenama ngangokunokwenzeka.
Amatshe amahle kakhulu okuhlobisa ingadi yedwala
Amatshe egquma legquma le-alpine, okokuqala, anomsebenzi wokuhlobisa, kepha izinhlobo ezahlukile zinamazinga ahlukahlukene wokuqothuka, ukufakwa kwamazinga ahlukene wokufakwa komswakama, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuba nomqondo ngezakhiwo ezithile zamatshe ukuze wenze ukukhetha okulungile. Amaslayidi asetshenziswa kakhulu namuhla ama-alpine namuhla yi-limestone, i-sandstone ne-granite. Ake sibheke kabanzi imininingwane yezakhiwo zalawa matshe.
Inketho # 1 - Granite
Leli litshe eliwugqinsi, umswakama omata kahle. I-granite ingaba yimithunzi ehlukene - ibomvu, iluhlaza okotshani, mpunga futhi icishe ibe mnyama. Ukusebenza ngetshe elimnyama kudinga ukunambitheka kanye nesipiliyoni, ngaphandle kwalokho ukwakheka kungavela kube mnyama. IGranite inesisindo esikhulu, kunzima ukuyicubungula, kepha ezingadini zamatshe itshe elinjalo libukeka lilihle kakhulu. Leli litshe lithinta i-acidity enhlabathini, ngakho-ke, ezingadini ze-granite rock kunconywa ukutshala ama-conifers, i-heather. Amatshe obumba ama-granite makhulu, izimbali ezibuthakathaka enkampanini yazo zibukeka zintekenteke kakhulu futhi zibukeka kahle (ngokwesibonelo, ama-tulips amancane ahlukahlukene)
Lokhu kuhlanganiswa okwakhiwa ngamatshe amakhulu we-granite akubukeki kukhanya kakhulu, kepha kuyimvelo kakhulu, njengekona elidalwe yindalo uqobo
Inketho # 2 - Sandstone
Leli tshe livame ukusetshenziselwa ukudala ama-alpine slides, njengoba unezimfanelo ezinhle kakhulu zokuhlobisa. Itshe elibushelelezi elinesakhiwo esihlanganisiwe esimiswe ngobubanzi kanye nobubanzi obucebile bezithunzi. I-sandstone ingaba yi-beige, ipinki, nsundu, ukhilimu, ibomvu. Kuyisisekelo esihle sokutshala, ukwakha inhlanganisela ebukekayo nanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwazo. Lapho udala isilayidi usebenzisa isanti sandwich, awudingi ukukhetha izimbali ikakhulukazi, utshale konke okuthandayo ku-slide.
I-sandstone nayo yinhle ngoba yakha inhlanganisela ekhanyayo namanye amatshe. Isibonelo, kulokhu, edwaleni lamatshe engadi yemanti kanye namatshe amatshe asetshenziselwa ukubeka izindonga zomfula ahlanganiswe kahle
Inketho # 3 - i-limestone (tuff, dolomite)
Ama-Dolomite ne-tuff asetshenziswa ekuhlobiseni ama-slides. Zidlulisa umswakama, umoya kahle, ziyasiza ekwakhiweni kwenhlabathi, zikhula kahle lapho kukhula izitshalo zezintaba eziphakeme. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ama-lichens, ama-moss aqala ukukhula emfanelweni wamatshe, ngokunika lezi zingwekazi ukubukeka okuhle kakhulu.
I-limestone yitshe elithambile, isikhathi senza imigqa yaso ibushelelezi, futhi ungayicubungula ngokwakho ngaphandle komzamo. Isikimu sombala we-limestones naso sibanzi - ungakhetha amatshe nge-tint eblue, yegolide, i-beige. Ukusetshenziswa kwalawa matshe kuvula isikhala sokuthi kusetshenziswe imibono yokudala. I-limestone akufanele ihlanganiswe nezitshalo ezikhula enhlabathini ye-acidic. IDolomite - impahla iqinile futhi ihlala isikhathi eside, imhlophe, imnyama, grey futhi nsundu. Egqumeni, i-dolomite emhlophe ethe xaxa ibukeka kahle kakhulu.
IDolomite ngumthunzi othambile onsundu-beige - Itshe elifanele ukwakha ukwakheka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izitshalo ze-alpine enkampanini enjalo zizizwa zizinhle
I-Tuff izithunzi ezinhle - kusuka kokumhlophe kuya kokumnyama okwapinki, kulula ukuyicubungula, kuvumela umswakama nomoya ukuba kudlule. Izinto ezinhle zokwakha ingadi enhle yangempela yedwala
Inketho # 4 - isitini se-clinker
Kwesinye isikhathi izitini ze-clinker zibuye zisetshenziselwe ukuhlobisa insimu yamatshe, kepha hhayi ngesimo esingunxande, kepha i-oval noma engahambelani. Izitini zibekwa ezingxenyeni, kusetshenziswa izithunzi zemibala ehlukene. Isilayidi esinjalo sibukeka kahle uma indlu ihlotshiswe ngezitini ze-clinker.
Ngaphezu kwalawa matshe, ungasebenzisa futhi amadwala e-shale, amatshe anesakhiwo esakhiwe - abukeka emuhle kakhulu egqumeni.
Amatshe odonga lwensimu yamatshe angathengwa ezitolo ezikhethekile noma azithathele wona, ngesinye isikhathi eceleni komgwaqo ungathola isifaniso esifanelekile segquma le-alpine, emabhishi amatshe amnyama, ikakhulukazi ngamatshe amakhulu, ungathola nezinto ezinhle kakhulu. Amaphayiphu kwisilayidi angaba osayizi abahlukahlukene - ama-accents endawo asebenzisa amatshe amakhulu, futhi izindawo zingahlukaniswa ngamatshe amancane naphakathi.
Izitini zeClinker ziyinto ese-atypical yokwakha igquma le-alpine, kepha lungasetshenziswa, ikakhulukazi uma lwalusetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa izakhiwo zezindlu nezingadi.
Ukwakha igquma le-alpine, zombili izitshalo namatshe akhethwe ngempumelelo. Amatshe amatshe amancane, i-slate ne-limestone ifakwe kahle ngama-conifers, abasingathi, izitshalo ezincane nezitshalo eziqhakazayo.
Ingadi yedwala ingenziwa ngamatshe ohlobo olulodwa noma amaningi. Esimweni sesibili, inhlanganisela kufanele ibukeke ngokusobala, ukuze ungashayi umehluko wamatshe komunye nomunye, izinxushunxushu ezinjalo zisabalalisa ukunakwa. Amabhande amakhulu angcwatshwa kancane emhlabathini, okudala umphumela wokuvela kwedwala ebusweni.
Ungawakhetha kanjani amatshe afanele?
Uma ufuna ukutshala izimbali eziqhakazile, kungcono ukhethe itshe lombala ongathathi hlangothi - izodlala indima yangemuva. Uma ungasebenzisi izitshalo ezingazwakali kahle, khetha amatshe aqhakazile - ngokumelene nesizinda sawo, izitshalo zizobukeka zihluka kakhulu, zihlukile kakhulu.
Lapho uhlanganisa amatshe ezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene, kunengozi yokuthi isilayidi siphenduke inqwaba yamatshe angama-cobblestones, sisebenzise amatshe anezimo ezifanayo nemibala esondele.
Isibonelo sesakhiwo esakhiwe ngempumelelo - zombili amatshe nezitshalo zinokuphazamiseka okuningana futhi ngamanani amakhulu, ukugcizelelwa akubeki
Kulokhu, ingadi yedwala enamachibi amancane ibukeka ivumelana kakhulu - izindawo ezinamabala amakhulu amakhulu ebangeni, amachibi agudliliwe, amaqembu amafonti nabaphathi bawo bakha insiza eyodwa
Ingadi eyimpumelelo yamatshe avela emadwaleni - izitshalo ziyaqhakaza kumathafa aphezulu nangaphansi, ngokuqondile nangokuqondile phakathi kwamatshe, ngenxa yalokho, ukwakheka kubukeka kungokwemvelo futhi kukhanya
Ukuphakama kwesilayidi nakho kubalulekile - amatshe anezinhlangothi ezibukhali alungele i-embankment ephezulu, futhi amatshe anesimo esiyindilinga alungele ukwakheka okuyisicaba.
Engadini yedwala lamanzi, i-sandstone ebekwe engxenyeni ibukeka kahle. Isilayidi esizeni sakho kufanele sibukeke sivumelana, ngaphandle kokuphula isitayela esisodwa.
