Amagilebhisi aseSiberia awasasebenzi okwejwayelekile: amagilebhisi agcina kanjani eSiberia, iziphi izinhlobo ezilungele ukukhula ezikhathini zezulu ezinzima

Labo abaye banambitha amagilebhisi aseSiberia bathi awubhekelwa phansi kunambitheka ovela eningizimu. Inzuzo enkulu yamajikijolo endawo ukuthi acwebile kunaseningizimu, ngoba awahlelwanga ukuthi alondoloze isethulo, futhi lapho esekhulile, amakhemikhali asetshenziswa kuphela lapho kudingeka. Vele, ubuchwepheshe bezolimo balesi siko bunezici zesifunda ezihluke ngokuphelele, kepha isipiliyoni esitholwe ngabalimi sivumela noma ngubani waseSiberia ukuba akhule amagilebhisi.

Ukuphela kwamagilebhisi kwagcina kanjani eSiberia

Ukulima amagilebhisi ezindaweni ezisenyakatho akulula, kepha kungenzeka ngokusebenza futhi ube nolwazi oludingekayo. Ngemuva kwakho konke, ngisho naseSolovetsky Monastery oLwandle Olumhlophe, izindela zakukhulisa.

Isimo sezulu saseSiberia esinebusika obude, isithwathwa esibuyayo esinamandla, amplitude amakhulu okushisa kwesizini nokushisa kwansuku zonke, imimoya enamandla ayisihambeli kahle amagilebhisi.

Ukuphakanyiswa kwamagilebhisi ezindaweni ezibandayo kwasungulwa nguStalin ngekhulu leminyaka edlule. Ngaleso sikhathi, kwakukhona umsebenzi wokufuya osebenzayo ekutshalweni kwezinhlobo ezilwa nesithwathwa. E-Altai eminyakeni engamashumi amahlanu yekhulu lamashumi amabili, kwahlelwa ngisho nesivini, kwenziwa newayini lokulingwa, kepha ngonyaka kaBrezhnev amashumi ayisikhombisa nomsebenzi wokuzaliswa kwamiswa, izivini zaqedwa.

Abantu abathandayo kuphela abasebenza ngokuqina kwezithelo zaseSiberia, njengoRostislav Sharov, uFedor Shatilov, uMikhail Levchenko, uValery Nedin nabanye abanye, baqhubeka nomsebenzi waphazamiseka kuzwelonke. Bazakhela izigaba zabo nezikole, lapho kwaqongelelwa khona futhi kwasatshalaliswa ulwazi olungokoqobo lwesiko lamagilebhisi eSiberia.

Kuqhubeka Amagilebhisi

Ngenxa yokufushane kwehlobo laseSiberia, izinhlobo kuphela ezingatshalwa emhlabathini ovulekile:

• isikhathi esincane sokuvuthwa kwamajikijolo - kusheshe kuvuthwe, kusenesikhathi kakhulu, maphakathi ekuqaleni;
• ngokumelana okuphezulu kumazinga okushisa aphansi.

Namuhla, amagilebhisi akhula ngaphandle kwe-Urals aseyinto evamile kakhulu phakathi kwezakhamuzi zasehlobo nabanini bamakhaya. Izinhlobonhlobo zesikhathi esifushane sokuvuthwa kwezinhlobo zasendaweni zavela: UTomich, uCheryomushka waseSiberia, onikezwe nguSharov Muscat, uRiddle, uPinocchio. Izinhlobonhlobo i-Aleshenkin, Vostorg, BChZ (In memory of Dombkovskaya), Tukai and, impela, uLidiya oqinile nobusika no-Isabella, odlalelwa e-USA, bathandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabaxhasi beewayini baseSiberia. Ukhule esifundeni, usebenzisa indawo yokukhosela eyengeziwe entwasahlobo nasekwindla, kanye nezinhlobo zaseningizimu ezifana ne-Cardinal, Arcadia, Husain.

Mayelana namagilebhisi eSiberia - ividiyo

Amagilebhisi angahlanganisi ukumboza eSiberia

Abantu abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi umvini uyisitshalo eseningizimu, se-thermophilic, kodwa sivela e-Far East (eningizimu yeKhabarovsk kanye nePrimorsky Territories) nasenyakatho-mpumalanga ye China indawo yokuqalwa kwamaqhwa efana namagilebhisi ama-Amur akhula endle. Wangeniswa emasikweni maphakathi nekhulu le-XIX.

Amur amagilebhisi

Lomvini onamandla okhula ngokushesha, okuthi, uma ungasekelwa, ungakhuphuka ufike kumamitha angama-30 futhi ubekezelele iqhwa phansi ku -40 ºС. Ngenxa yezimpawu ezinjalo ezifundeni ezinesimo sezulu esibuhlungu, zingatshalwa ngaphandle kokukhosela eduze kwezakhiwo eziphakeme kakhulu, kumabhishi, kumabhishi nase-pergolas. Kubekezelela kalula ukufakelwa kunoma iyiphi iminyaka, ibekezelela ukuthenwa futhi kusatshalaliswe ngokusikwa okuluhlaza. Amagilebhisi e-Amur abukeka ekuhlobiseni ikakhulukazi ekwindla, ngenxa yombala okhanyayo wamahlamvu.

Amagilebhisi e-Amur abukeka ekuhlobiseni ikakhulukazi ekwindla, ngenxa yombala okhanyayo wamahlamvu

Iziqu ezikhululekile zalezi zinhlobonhlobo zinesimo sesilinda, kwesinye isikhathi ziyahlangana kwisigaxa. Amajikijolo amnyama amajusi wamagilebhisi e-Amur anokuhlanganiswa okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Zimbozwe ngesikhumba esiminyene, inyama ngaphakathi iluhlaza okotshani nokunambitheka okujwayelekile kwamagilebhisi.

Kusetshenziswa amagilebhisi asakhula e-Amur (i-Vitis amurensis) - ukufana okuqinile ebusika ne-Vitis vinifera (amagilebhisi ewayinini) - izinhlobo eziningi ezingavuthwa nesithwathwa zinamafomu. Idolobhana lasendle lama-Amur lamagilebhisi amanje lalinezithelo ezincane futhi ezivame kakhulu ezine-acid, izinhlobo ezifuywayo ezinezithelo eziqinile ezinambitheka omuhle kakhulu.

Okuphumelela kakhulu kulokhu kuqondwe ngumsebenzi womfuyi owaziwayo u-Alexander Potapenko, owakha izinhlobo ezinamandla ezifana no-Odin (ukuphuma kwe-Amursky), uMarinovsky, ukunqoba kwe-Amursky, i-Amethystovy, iNeretinsky nezinye, ezimelana nokuqandeka kakhulu nezifo zokukhunta.

Amagilebhisi ahlukahlukene Amethyst

Izihlahla ezinamandla zalokhu amagilebhisi ethebula, abe nesikhathi sokuqala sokuvuthwa okuphezulu, zinika isivuno ngasekupheleni kuka-Agasti noma ekuqaleni kukaSepthemba. Imivini ibuyiselwa ngokuphelele uma kulimala isithwathwa, kuyilapho igcina isivuno. Ukuvuthwa kwamahlumela kucishe kuphelele kulo lonke ubude bawo. Izinhlobonhlobo zisakazwa ngokusikwa, okugxilwe ngokuphelele.

Izimbali zihlala zimbili, wonke ama-inflorescence ahlanganiswe ngempova, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukukala umthwalo esihlahleni.

Iziqu ze-Amethyst zinesimo sesilinda futhi sinamajikijolo amade, ansomi onsomi onsomi, kwesinye isikhathi anombala onsomi. Impela akukho pea. Amaqoqo avuthiwe angahlala esihlahleni isikhathi esingangenyanga nesigamu, ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ukunambitheka noma ukubukeka. Ama-Waster alimala kancane.

Ukunambitheka kwamagilebhisi kunambitheka kamnandi futhi kumuncu, iphunga eline-muscat engabonakali.

Ezingeni lamaphuzu angama-2-2,5, izinhlobonhlobo ze-Amethyst ziyamelana nezifo zokukhunta, kepha ochwepheshe beluleka ukuthi basebenzise izindlela zokuvimbela izifo ngaphandle kokuhluleka.

Iqoqo le-Amethyst linesimo sesilinda futhi sinamajikijolo amade, ansomi onsomi onsomi, kwesinye isikhathi anombala onsomi.

ESiberia, tshala amagilebhisi ngaphandle kwendawo yokukhosela

Ngaphezu kwamagilebhisi aqanjwe ngegama eSiberia, ezinye izindlela nezinhlobonhlobo eziningi zitshalwa ngendlela engenasembozo:

1. I-Amursky-1 iyinhlobonhlobo enkulu yamagilebhisi amnandi adalwe nguF. Shatilov, ivuthwa ngezinsuku ezingama-75-90 e-CAT * 1800-2000 ºº futhi ine-frost ukumelana-ne-42 ºС. * I-CAT - inani lokushisa okusebenzayo.
2. I-Amur emnyama ultra-yokuqala - amagilebhisi omhlobo ofanayo, avuthwa ngezinsuku ezingama-85-90 futhi amelana neqhwa kuze kufike ku-34 ºº.
3. IBashkir yasekuqaleni - izinhlobonhlobo zokuvuthwa kokuqala okuphezulu (i-CAT 1800 ºС) L. Sterlyaeva (Bashkir NIIZiSPK), izinhlobo zempova ziyadingeka, ngoba izimbali zayo zingezesifazane kuphela.
4. I-Riddle Sharov - izinhlobonhlobo zemivini yokuvuthwa kahle futhi efinyelela ngesikhathi. Amaqoqo amancane amajikijolo awo amnyama aluhlaza anephunga elimnandi lama-sitrobheli. Ukumelana ne-Frost -32-34 ºС.
5. IZilga iyinhlobonhlobo yabafuyi bezithelo P. Sukatnieks abavela eLatvia abanezimbali ezi-bisexual, amajikijolo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka anephunga elimnandi aqoqwa ngamaqoqo amancane afinyelela ku-120 g, ngaphandle kwendawo ebusika, omunye wabokuqala (i-CAT 2050-2100 ºº) ezifundeni ezisenyakatho.
6. I-Skuin 675 (iMicrosoft Sustainable) - i-hybrid eyinkimbinkimbi ekhula ngokushesha ekhiqiza i-CAT 2000 ºº, izimbali ezinamakhemikhali ama-bisexual, amaqoqo amancane afinyelela ku-70 g, ubuningi be-120 g, amajikijolo e-amber anephunga le-pineapple-nutmeg.
7. ISharov Muscat imnyama - ikwazi ukumelana nesithwathwa kakhulu. Ubukhulu bawo bumaphakathi, ukunambitheka kuyamakha. Ama-berry ama-berry awonakalanga futhi awaboli.
8. I-Muscat Katunsky imelana kakhulu nezifo namaqele kanye nezilimo ezivuthiwe eziphezulu ndawonye.
9. I-Pink engambozeli - amagilebhisi athela izintambo ngokunambitheka okuhle, enye yezimpawu ezinhle kakhulu kweziyinkimbinkimbi.
10. UTaiga - watholakala ePrimorsky Territory (iningizimu yayo) ngo-1933. Amahlathi anamandla, akhula ngokushesha, anezimbali zabesifazane, amaqoqo we-150-300 g, amajikijolo angama-cherry aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokunambitheka okumnandi. Avuthwa ngasekupheleni kwehlobo noma ekuqaleni kukaSepthemba, aqukethe ushukela ongu-20% Izinhlobonhlobo zibekezelela ama-thaws, isomiso, isithwathwa kufika ku-42-44 ºº.
11. ICheryomushka Siberian - amagilebhisi okuqala ebusika obunzima akhula ngabaseSiberia. Kuyafana no-Isabella, kepha ngephunga le-bird cherry. Ngemuva kokukhipha isigaxa awukwazi ukusisusa emvinini isikhathi eside, amajikijolo enza ngcono ukunambitheka kwakho kuphela.
12. I-Express ingukuvuthwa kokuqala kwamagilebhisi asanda kuqala ePrimorye engxenyeni yokuqala kaSepthemba, emabhulashini aqinile anesisindo esingama-300 g, amajikijolo omnyama omnyama aqukethe kufika ku-26%. I-Express ivame ukulayisha kakhulu isihlahla ngama-bunches, izabelo zazo ziyadingeka ukuze kugwenywe ukuwa amajikijolo kanye nophizi.

Izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zemvelaphi yaseMelika

Izinhlobo eziningi zamagilebhisi nezinhlobo zazo zazalwe ngesisekelo somvini we-Fox - "amagilebhisi we-fox" akhula ezwenikazi laseMelika endle. Igama laso lesayensi yi-Vitis labrusca (Vitis labrusca). Yonke inzalo kaLabrusca, ngokwezinga elikhulu noma elincane, ukunambitheka okuphathelene nephunga, esilitholile igama elithi "isabella". Amajikijolo awo avame ukuqongelela ushukela ngisho nangaphezu kwamagilebhisi asetafuleni. Ngasikhathi sinye, imivini ngokwayo ayifuneki ekunakekelweni nasenhlabathini, iyathela izithelo, ibuyiselwe ngokuphelele emonakalweni, ayithinteki kalula noma ihlaselwe kalula yizifo zokukhunta futhi iyamelana neqhwa kuze kufike ku-35 ºС.

Amagilebhisi u-Alfa

Ukuqala ama-viniga kunganconywa ukuthi unake izinhlobo ze-Alfa, ezivele ngenxa yokuwela kwemvelo kweLabrusca ngeVitis riparia (Vitis riparia). Uvuthwa ngaphambi kwe-Isabella, yize ngokubukeka nokunambitha kufana kakhulu nayo.

I-alfa - ikhiqiza, ingathethi, inamandla, ivuthwe kahle, imelana nezifo zokukhunta. Isikhathi sokuvuthwa kwalesi sithelo samagilebhisi sisekuqaleni-maphakathi, futhi ngisho nesithwathwa esineziqu ezingamashumi amane ebusika asesabi imivini. I-Alfaid iqhuma njalo ngesonto nesigamu ngaphambi kwezinhlobo ezinjengeMuromets noma i-Delight. Iziqu zobukhulu obuphakathi, obukhulu, ziqukethe amajikijolo amnyama ayindilinga ambozwe ungqimba we-wax. Banambitha omuncu ngandlela-thile, ngakho-ke bayahamba bayokwenza ujusi.

I-alfa - ikhiqiza, ingathethi, inamandla, ivuthwe kahle, imelana nezifo zokukhunta

Imigwaqo noma udonga lwezindlu ezithethwe ngamagilebhisi alezi zinhlobonhlobo zibukeka zihle. Bakhula i-Alfa eBaltic States, Belarus, Primorye, Non-Black Earth, eSiberia. Ingenye yezinhlobo zamagilebhisi ezikhule zivame kakhulu ezifundeni zasenyakatho ye-viticulture.

Amagilebhisi uLando Noir

ILando Noir ingenye yezinhlobo ezifuywa abafuyi abazalisayo eFrance naseMelika. IVitis vinifera, vitis rupestris, vitis berlandieri, vitis a festivalis, vitis labrusca, vitis rupestris, vitis cinerea babandakanyeka ekwakheni ifomula yezakhi zediliya leli.

I-Lando noir ngumvini owuvimbela isithwathwa ovundela isivuno esikhulu sawo amajikijolo avuthwa ngesikhathi esifushane. Imivini inamandla, amahlumela avuthwa kahle ebusika, khona-ke amagilebhisi angakwazi ukumelana namaqabunga angamashumi amathathu eqhwa kahle. Ukuvulwa kwamehlo, njengomthetho, kwenzeka ngesikhathi lapho amafulethi wokubuya esedlule. Izici ezinjalo zezinhlobonhlobo zikuvumela ukuthi ukhule iLando noir eSiberia.

U-Lando Noir - ungenye yezinhlobo ezifuywa abafuyi baseFrance nase-USA

Amaqoqo amancane, ahlanganisiwe aleligilebhisi aqukethe amajikijolo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ubukhulu bawo bumaphakathi. Bakhiqiza iwayini elibomvu ngokunambitheka okuhle nekhwalithi enhle.

Somerset Sidlis

Leli gilebhisi elikhethiweyo le-Elmer Swenson linganconyelwa ukulinyelwa okungasebenzi. Ukumelana kwayo nesithwathwa kugcinwa kungaphakathi kwebanga le -30-30 ºС, futhi isikhathi sokuvuthwa singesokuqala.

Lokhu kungakhethwa ngamagilebhisi okukhethwa kwe-gobble ka-Elmer Swenson ukuze kutshalwe kungasebenzi.

Imivini yeSomerset sidlis inamandla aphakathi. Ama-bunches osayizi omncane noma ophakathi, aqukethe amajikijolo aphakathi nendawo anombala opinki. Banokunambitheka okumnandi. ISomerset Sidlis inezithelo eziphansi, kepha inambitheka kahle. Ukudla amagilebhisi walezi zinhlobonhlobo kungenziwa ngokushesha nje lapho kuphenduka ipinki, imvamisa lokhu kwenzeka kakade ngo-Agasti, kodwa kusale emvinini, amajikijolo avuthwa lapho sivuthiwe, iphunga lawo lihambisana ngokucophelela namanothi we-sitrobheli.

Amagilebhisi akuqala eSiberia

Isimo sezulu saseSiberia sikuvumela ukuba ukhule amagilebhisi nesikhathi sokuvuthwa esifushane kakhulu samajikijolo, okungukuthi kuphela, ekuqaleni kuka-super-zakuqala, kusenesikhathi, kuvuthwa kungakapheli izinsuku ezingama-120. Ngisho nezinhlobo eziba maphakathi ekuqaleni konyaka, ezinezikhathi zokuvuthwa zezinsuku ezingama-125-130 azivamile ukuba zikhule ngabaseSiberia.

Izinhlobo eziningi zokuvuthwa kokuqala sezivele zibhalwe ngaphezulu, kepha endaweni ngayinye ngisho nasendaweni ethile, umlimi wewayini unquma ukuthi angaluhlakulela loluhlobo oluthile lamagilebhisi ngendlela engenamfidi noma kusadingeka avikeleke kwisithwathwa sasebusika.

Khula amagilebhisi eKrasnoyarsk

Izinhlobonhlobo zamagilebhisi eSiberia

Besebenzisa amagilebhisi okukhosela ebusika, abanye abantu baseSiberia bayakwazi ukukhulisa izinhlobo zezithelo zomvini ezinhlobonhlobo. Phakathi kwazo, ngisho nalezo ezafuyiswa abafuyi bezitshalo nezinconyelwe izifunda ezingezinye eziseningizimu. Kepha izinhlobo ezandile, ukuvuthwa kwazo kusondele ezinsukwini eziyikhulu. Sizokutshela okuningi mayelana nabanye babo - abadumile kakhulu phakathi kwabatshali bewayini baseSiberia.

Solovyova-58

Amagilebhisi ahlukaniswe e-Ukraine ngu-N. Solovyov manje angatholakala emasimini engadi ukusuka eBaltic kuya eSiberia. Ungomunye wokuqala, ngoba ukuguga kudinga ukuba nesilinganiso sokushisa okusebenzayo kwama-2200 ºС. Inezimbali ezinamakhehla amabili, inika amaqoqo amancane aqinile anesisindo esingamagremu ayi-100 kuye kwangama-300, aqukethe ukukhanya ngamaphinikhisi we-orange amajikijolo ayindilinga anesisindo esingu-2-4 amagremu. Ukunambitheka kwamagilebhisi eSolovyov-58 kumnandi, kuhlanganisa i-natimeg kanye nesitrobheli. Iphikisana ngokuphelele nezifo, kepha imelana nokuqandeka kuphela kuze kufike ku-322 ºº, ngakho-ke, ezimweni zaseSiberia ivikelwe ubusika.

Amagilebhisi ahlukaniswe e-Ukraine nguN. Soloviev

Ubuhle baseNyakatho (Olga)

Amagilebhisi etafula iKrasa Severah anamabhasi aqinile avuthwa kahle futhi amelana namaqhwa aze afike ku-25 ºС, kepha eSiberia amboza ubusika. Kepha isikhathi sokuvuthwa kwama berry, okuyizinsuku ezingama-110, kanti i-CAT 2200 ºº ihambelana ngokuphelele nezimo zesimo sezulu zaleso sifunda. Iqembu elijwayelekile lalezinhlobonhlobo lingaba nesisindo esingu-250 g, amakhulu - aze afike ku-500 g. Iziqu zikhululekile, zigqinsiwe. Amajikijolo amahlanu noma ayisithupha ama-gram amhlophe athole i-pinkish tan kuphela elangeni. Ngaphakathi kwabo ngaphansi kwepulpiti elincanyana lesikhumba elinamanzi ngokunambitheka okuhle. Ama-Tasters ayilinganise ngamaphuzu ayi-8. Okuqukethwe ushukela - 16-17%, acid - 5.4 g / l. Ama-bunches angathuthwa ngempumelelo futhi agcinwe isikhathi eside, amanye kuze kube ngamaholide oNyaka Omusha. Izinhlobonhlobo zilwa namajikijolo aqhekeki nesifo sokuwohloka okumpunga, kepha sihlaselwa i-oidimum ne-isikhutha.

Amagilebhisi ethebula laseKrasa Severah anamabhasi aqinile avuthwa kahle futhi amelana nokuqandeka kwehle kuze kufike ku -25 ºС

Ama-Muromets

Ukuvuthwa kwetafula laseMuromets ngezinsuku ezingama-110 kukhula ngabalimi abaningi baseSiberia. Ingadliwa emisha noma yomiswe yomile. Ukumelana nesithwathwa saseMuromets, okuphansi kweSiberia (kuze kufinyelele -26) ºº, kunquma indlela yokumboza yokukhula yezinhlobonhlobo. Izihlahla ezinamandla zokuvuna zaleli gilebhisi zivimba kahle isikhutha, kepha zingaphansi kokubola okungwevu ne-oidimum. Amahlumela ebusika avuthwa cishe wonke ubude bokukhula.

Izimbali zaseMuromets zisexual. Ukupholisa ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza amagilebhisi, kanye nokulayisha ngokweqile esihlahleni, kuholele ekucandeni - ukubonakala kwenqwaba yamajikijolo amancane. Amabhulashi amakhulu anesisindo esifinyelela ku-0,4 kg anomumo wobumbano nobukhulu obuphakathi. Amajikijolo amahle acwebezelayo anombala onsomi onsomi ambozwe ngenhlanganisela ye-wax. Uginindela wazo umunyu, ukhrisimu. Iqongelela kufinyelela ku-17.8% ushukela kanye nokungaphezulu kwe-4 g / l ye-asidi.

Uma kune izimvula isikhathi eside, amajikijolo angaqhekeka. Kulokhu, ngisho nezithelo zomvini ezingavuthiwe ziyasuswa bese zithunyelwa kumalungiselelo enziwe ekhaya (izithelo ezidliwayo, izilondolozi, njll.).

Ukuvuthwa kwetafula laseMuromets ngezinsuku ezingama-110 kukhula ngabalimi abaningi baseSiberia

I-Super Red Muscat

Ngejubane lokuvuthwa kwamajikijolo ngezinsuku ezingama-95-100, lokhu kuhlukahluka kulungele izimo eSiberia, kepha ukumelana nesithwathwa kuphela kufinyelela kuphela -23 º therefore, ngakho-ke bakhulisa kuphela ngokumboza ubusika.

Usayizi omaphakathi wamaqoqo ale nhlobonhlobo ahluka kusuka kuma-300-600 amagremu. Baxinene ngokulingana noma ngandlela thile. Amajikijolo abomvu ajikelekile anobubanzi obuyi-1,8 cm futhi anesisindo aze afike ku-5 amagremu lapho sesivuthiwe sesicishe sibe nsomi. Njengoba iminyaka isihlahla, amahlumela namajikijolo ziba zikhulu.

Inyama ecwebeziwe yamagilebhisi ine ukunambitheka nephunga le-nutmeg ekhanyayo. Amagilebhisi athola ushukela ongafika ku-18%, i-acid inokufika ku-7 g / l. Ama-Tasters anikeze amaphuzu angama-7,7 amajikijolo amasha ale nkimeg. Amajikijolo ompu awonakali. Ukuvuna kubekezelela izinto zokuhamba.

I-nutmeg ebomvu imelana nokubola okungwempunga, kepha ukungamanga (isikhutha) kanye ne-Powdery (i-oidimum) ukumelana kuyinto ephakathi.

Ngejubane lokuvuthwa kwamajikijolo ngezinsuku ezingama-95-100, lokhu kuhlukahluka kulungele izimo eSiberia

IsiRusven

Izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zaseRusven zakhiwa ngokubambisana phakathi kwabafuyi baseRussia nabaseHungary, ngakhoke bathola leli gama. Amabhasi abonakala ngamandla okukhula aphakathi noma aphezulu. Yize amahlumela awo evuthwa kahle futhi isivuno sesivuthiwe ngezinsuku eziyi-115, amaRusven angamelana kuphela namaqhwa aze afike ku-27 ºС, yingakho etshalwa eSiberia njengesembozo.

Ama-bunches akha amakhulu kakhulu, isisindo sawo sisukela ku-350-550 amagremu, kepha ubukhulu bungafinyelela kwekhilogremu. Amajikijolo amakhulu ayindilinga, ububanzi obudlula 2 cm, anesisindo esingu-5-6 amagremu. Amajikijolo avuthiwe amaRusven ambozwe nge-matte crust enamathambo abomvu akhanyayo. Zinambitha okuhle, nephunga lazo le-musky lihambisana namanothi we-sage. Okuqukethwe ushukela kuzo kungama-20%, kanti ama-asidi yi-7-9 g / l.

Izinhlobo zeRusven zilwa nezifo zokukhunta. Ngesikhathi izimvula ezinkulu noma ukuthambisa ngokweqile, amagilebhisi awo athambekele ekuqhekekeni. Abazithandi izinto zokuhamba. Amagilebhisi adinga nokuvikelwa kuma-wasps ngamanethi akhethekile noma ama-insecticides.

Izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zaseRusven zakhiwa ngokubambisana phakathi kwabafuyi baseRussia nabaseHungary

Izinhlobo zamagilebhisi ezingemuva eSiberia

Esifundeni saseSiberia, ukutshalwa kwezinhlobo zamagilebhisi ezinezikhathi ezinde zokuvuthwa kunzima kakhulu ngenxa yobukhulu besimo sezulu sendawo. Ngisho nangonyaka omuhle kakhulu, isivuno cishe ngeke sibe nesikhathi sokuvuthwa, futhi asikho isidingo sokukhuluma ngokuqothulwa kwezinkuni nokulungela kwesihlahla ubusika ngamafrimu anzima. Ngokwesiko lobuhlakani baseSiberia akuvamile.

Ukubuyekezwa kwezinsiza zeviniga zaseSiberia

Okuningi mayelana nama fomu weShatilov hybrid. Muscat kuyinto suphatarly Shatilov. (16-1-23 * Soviet amapharele). Ama-bunchi aze afike ku-1kg. Amajikijolo 4-5g, aluhlaza, onephunga le-nutmeg. Izifo azibonwa. Ukuvuthwa kokuqala. Ezasekhaya - Ama-bunches afinyelela ku-800g, o-concical, density medium. Amajikijolo 4-6g, omnyama, oyindilinga. I-pulp inamanzi futhi inoshukela. GF 2-2-8. (Kodryanka * Amur). Ukuvuthwa kwangaphambi kwesikhathi (izinsuku eziyi-10-15 ngaphambi kwe-Kodryanka). Ama-bunches afika ku-1.5 kg, ukuma okufana nobumba, nobukhulu obuphakathi. Amajikijolo ama-5-6g, onsomi omnyama, oblong. Inyama icrispy, enamanzi-ukunambitheka, ukunambitheka okuvumelanayo. Okuqukethwe ushukela 22%, acidity 6g / l. Zonke lezi zinhlobo zifana kakhulu. Ingaphezulu lamaqabunga ligoqiwe yi-mesh, i-pubescence engaphansi kweqabunga. Ama-petioles amaqabunga apinki. Ukuvuthwa komvini 90%. Ukumelana neqhwa - ama-27-30 degrees. Ukumelana nezifo eziphakeme. Unamandla we-GF. Lawa mafomu akhula ezifundeni zaseChelyabinsk nase-Orenburg.

I-Uglovvd//forum.vinograd.info/showthread.php?t=3050&page=2

Yiziphi izinsuku zokuvuthwa zeKorinka Russian ngokuqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo?

Ngonyaka ojwayelekile, isonto ngaphambili kuneSharov Riddle. Ngonyaka owedlule (kubanda ngokungananazi, i-CAT ingaphansi kuka-1900) - ngasikhathi sinye. Kuyavela ukuthi umehluko awubalulekile, isivuno eminyakeni ejwayelekile siphansi, futhi ukukhula kunamandla. Lokhu kukhula kuyacasula kakhulu. Ngamafuphi, isitokhwe esihle kakhulu sitholakala ebangeni elibi. Leso sinqumo sami.

Taty//forum.vinograd.info/showthread.php?t=3728&page=3

We Aleshenkin ne-K-342 zivuthwa ngasikhathi sinye (isithathu se-3 sika-Agasti ngonyaka ojwayelekile). Kepha isivuno se-K-342 siphansi kakhulu kunesika-Aleshenkin, yize ukunambitheka kanye nesethulo kuyefana. Kuthathwe kimi K-342 iminyaka emi-2. Ngamsusa. Eminyakeni yamuva, u-Aleshenkin uqobo usephenduke kancane kancane waba i-raisin (mhlawumbe ngenxa yokuvota kabi kweminyaka ebandayo yokugcina). Ngenxa yalokhu, i-berry incane, kepha ngama-rudiments athambile noma ngaphandle kwezimbewu nhlobo, kanti futhi amajikijolo amnandi futhi avuthwa ngaphambili. Kungani hhayi K-342! (Lokhu kungukuphawula kwami ​​komuntu siqu).

spuntik//forum.vinograd.info/showthread.php?t=3728&page=11

Ngomhlaka 05/29/16, uSolaris, uAlminsky, uRondo, kanye ne-HKCh Mukuzani yakho sebevele sebeqhakazile (yaqala ngokuvamile ngo-05.24). Manje, uma ngabe kwase kuphele kude kuwe, khona-ke, bekuzoba umuzwa. Kepha ngakolunye uhlangothi, ingabe kungukuqhakaza okuhle ngaphambili? Imvula iyathululela (nathi) cishe nsuku zonke, futhi iyathulula, hhayi idrizzle. Ngakho-ke, okuzobe kungukuvota kusengumbuzo omkhulu. Mhlawumbe akukho okuzodingeka kwenziwe kube ejwayelekile ...

UVladimir//forum.vinograd.info/showthread.php?t=13050

Amagilebhisi aseSiberia atshalwe emhlabathini ovulekile, hhayi endaweni eluhlaza, lokhu akusiyona inganekwane, kodwa kuyinto engokoqobo. Njengoba esekhethe kahle izinhlobo zamagilebhisi endaweni yakhe, umlimi angathatha isivuno esisha inyanga nesigamu - ukusuka maphakathi no-Agasti kuze kube sekupheleni kukaSepthemba, futhi uma zigcinwe kahle kuze kube sekupheleni konyaka olandelayo, idla amajikijolo amagilebhisi.