Ukulula, ukuqina kanye nokusebenza ngezinto ezihlukene ngezindlela ezihamba phambili kuyizinto ezithinta kakhulu isitayela seScandinavia, esesisabalele ekwakhiweni komhlaba. Inkomba ethandwayo yokuhlela iziza zomuntu siqu yasungulwa emazweni asenyakatho, kubantu umsebenzi wabo owawuyinhloko ukwakha ingosi ethokomele futhi ihlanganiswe ngokuhlangana nengadi yemvelo engamelana nesimo sezulu. Isimo sezulu kanye nokubuka phezulu kwalezi zifunda kunokuhlukahluka kwezimpawu. Kepha ekwakhiweni kweziza zomuntu ezakhamulense, kulula ukuthola izici ezijwayelekile. Yikuphi - funda ku.
Yisiphi isici sesitayela saseScandinavia? Isici esiyinhloko salesi siqondiso ubunye obusondelene nemvelo nomoya oqinisekisa impilo. Ngenxa yalokhu, isimo sesitayela saseScandinavia sinokuphumula okumnandi futhi ngasikhathi sinamandla futhi sinikeze amandla.
Isitayela saseScandinavia sihlanganisa ngempumelelo izitayela nezitayela ezikhona ezifundeni ezisenyakatho yeScandinavia: eDenmark, eSweden naseNorway
Isitayela saseScandinavia sibonakala ngokulula kwemvelo, okugoqela ekuvinjelweni okuqinile kokuqamba, kanye nokusebenza
Kepha ngasikhathi sinye, ukuhlelwa kwendawo ngesitayela saseScandinavia kuhilela ukusetshenziswa kwemibala ecebile egcwele. Ezimweni zokushoda kosuku nemini ende ebabazekayo yasebusika eNyakatho, imibala ekhanyayo nemibala egqamile isiza ukwenza ingadi ibe ntofontofo futhi ilula.
Izinto ezibalulekile ezinesitayela saseScandinavia:
- Isakhiwo esivulekile;
- Ezicijile kusuka uthango esikhundleni uthango;
- Iziqukathi ezinezimbali esikhundleni semibhede yezimbali;
- Amapulatifomu wamaqhuqhuva angqimbili;
- Ukuchithwa kwemvelo kanye nokugcotshwa kwezitshalo zasendle;
- Izitshizi ezingafakwanga ngaphandle kwemibhede yezimbali;
- Ichibi lokwakha lesakhiwo esingajwayelekile;
- Ukuba khona kwengadi yeheather.
Ekubunjweni kwesiza saseScandinavia, ngeke uthole imihlobiso yokufakelwa. Esikhundleni salokho, ingadi ihlotshiswe ngamatshe amakhulu kanye namatshe amakhulu asatshalaliswa ngaphezulu kwendawo lapho ubheka kuqala ngaphandle kohlelo olukhethekile. Zonke izinto zokwakheka komhlaba zihlukaniswa ngemigqa ecacile nobunji bejometri efanele.
Izingadi ze-Heather zisiza ukuhlinzeka ngobumbano ngemvelo - ama-oases athandekayo agcizelela ngempumelelo ubumnene nokuqina kwemvelo komhlaba.
Isengezo esihle engadini ye-heather singaba yinsimu encane, ehlanganisa imibhede embalwa nje ehlotshiswe kahle. Ukusekela isitayela, imibhede ingahlanganiswa nezinhlaka zokhuni, futhi izikhala eziphakathi kwazo zingahlotshiswa ngotshani.
Inzuzo enkulu yokwakhiwa kweScandinavia yikhono lokwenza ikona elihle le-Nordic, noma esiqeshini sendawo encane. Iningi lamabhushi nezimbali ezisetshenziswa ekwakhiweni kweziza zaseScandinavia, ngeke kube nzima ukuzithola esilinganisweni sethu.
Ukukhetha izitshalo engadini enjalo
Kunzima ukucabanga ngengadi yaseScandinavia ngaphandle kwama-evergreens. Umhlobiso oyinhloko wensimu yasekhaya amapayipi, ama-junipers, ama-spruce kanye ne-parboridal arborvitae. Imibhede yezimbali ezinhlobonhlobo yaseScandinavia ithatha indawo yazo zonke izinhlobo zamabhodwe phansi nezindlwana zezimbali. IHydrangeas, yews, ama-boxwoods abukeka emangalisa ezitsheni.
Ukungazithobi ekunakekelweni kwe-boxwood kuthenwe ngokuphelele. Imiqhele yabo inganikezwa imidalo yephiramidi yasekuqaleni kanye nemilo eyindilinga.
I-gazebo noma indawo yokuphumula ingatshalwa ngezitshalo ezikhuphukayo. Kuhle kulezi zinhloso: ubhontshisi onama-curly, ama-hops, inkazimulo yasekuseni, i-ivy, i-clematis.
Izindawo zokugcina izithombo ezincane nazo zibukeka njengengadi yaseScandinavia, ngaphansi kwesihlahla lapho izithombo zokuhlobisa ezithanda ukushisa zikhulile.
Lapho wenza amalungiselelo ezimbali, adumile kakhulu yilawa: i-lavender, i-rhododendron, i-peony, i-poppies ne-daisies, kanye nanoma yikuphi ukuqhakaza kwasendle
Imibala emihle ye-phlox, i-asters, i-calendula nefilakisi, njengeziqhingi, ezitholakala ezingxenyeni ezihlukene zensimu. Lawa ma-oles ajabulisayo anikeza i-charm ekhethekile engadini yeNordic. Futhi umkhathi wezizwe zaseScandinavia uzosiza ukudala okusanhlamvu okuyisidleke.
Ukuhlelela izingadi zamatshe ezinamadwala, zilungile: insimbi yeCarpathian, i-Alpine clove, i-sedum ne-gypsophila enwabuzelayo.
Uzungu lwendawo luvame ukuhlotshaniswa izihlahla. Ukutshala okuxubile kwe-lilac, i-birch, i-aspen, i-fir ne-pine kubukeka buhle ngokungajwayelekile
Lapho ukhetha izitshalo, umuntu kufanele aqondiswe yisisekelo sokuthi umbono ojwayelekile wensimu kufanele uhlale uhlakaniphile futhi ulula, futhi yizakhi zawo zodwa ezingagqanyiswa ngemibala egqamile.
Amafomu amancane wokwakha
Izinkuni namatshe kuyizinto eziyinhloko zokuhlelwa kwensimu. Ukuhlelwa kwendawo ngesitayela seScandinavia kuhloselwe ukwakha ikhona ethokomele futhi enethezekile ukuze uhlale kamnandi. Ekubunjweni kwalezi zingosi kufanele kube nama-gazebos avulekile.
Ungafunda ukuthi ungayakha kanjani i-gazebo yendlu ehlobo kusuka ezintweni ezibonakalayo: //diz-cafe.com/postroiki/besedki-dlya-dachi.html
Izindawo ezinobubanzi kanye nama-gazebos athokomele afakwe emafulethini enziwe ngamapulangwe futhi afakwe ngamabhentshi okhuni noma izihlalo zompheme
Isitayela saseScandinavia sakhiwe ngobuningi bezinto zamatshe. Amatshe amakhulu amakhulu nezithombe zamatshe azihlobisi ingadi kuphela, kodwa nengxenye yangaphambili yensimu.
Amalambu wamatshe asendle angatholakalanga asakazeke ngendlela ethile esiyisiphithiphithi esizungeze indawo asiza ukubonisa izakhi zesiko nezitayela ezikhona ezifundeni ezisenyakatho
Ama-grottoes okwenziwa ngesinye isici sesici sesitayela. Akhiwe ngamatshe futhi ahlotshiswe ngezimbali zombozo womhlaba ogelezayo.
Izindawo zokucima umlilo zamatshe - izakhiwo zokuhlobisa ezenziwe ngamatshe aphakathi nendawo, ziyasiza futhi ukunikela indawo yamasiko asenyakatho
Uma kufiswa, imililo engaphezulu esebenza futhi ingabekwa ngamatshe. Bese kuthi imibuthano ezungeza umlilo wekamu ibe enye yezikhathi zokuthanda ezithandwayo kusihlwa ezipholile.
Ukuqamba ngesitayela seScandinavia kubandakanya ukusetshenziswa kwezitsha nezinto zasendlini kusukela kudala. Amabhodwe odaka, obumba kanye notshani, amathini wokunisela anemibala, amashubhu enziwe ngobuhlakani, amasondo ezinqola - zonke lezi zinto zasendlini zingabandakanyeka ekuhlobiseni indawo.
Futhi kuzoba wusizo lwendlela yokwenza ubucwebe ekunikezeni ngezinto ezingadingekile: //diz-cafe.com/dekor/idei-dlya-dachi-svoimi-rukami.html
Izinto zasendulo noma ukulingisa kwazo okuseqophelweni eliphezulu ziyakwazi ukudala lowo moya oyingqayizivele wesiza esimnandi nesimnandi ngokungajwayelekile
Ukungezwa okumangazayo kwangaphandle kuzoba yizinto ezinemifino: izikrini, izimbali zezimbali, ama-coasters, izibalo zensimu eziqoshiwe kanye nobhasikidi. Ukunikeza isiza ukuthinta okukhanyayo, izibalo zasengadini (amaViking, ama-troll, ama-gnomes) nezinto zangaphandle zidwetshwa ngombala obomvu, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma owolintshi.
Ukuhlelwa kwechibi lokuhlobisa
Njengesakhelo sedamu lokuhlobisa, kusetshenziswa amatshe afanayo nezitshalo ezi-hygrophilous.
Isici esidingekayo sensimu engasenyakatho isiphethu esincane samanzi noma ichibi lokuhlobisa, elingaphezulu kwamanzi lihlotshiswe ngeminduze emihle enhle
Uma esizeni ingekho indlela yokuhlomisa ichibi, ungaletha ukuthinta kwamanzi emoyeni ngokubeka ibha elikhulu lamanzi.
Ifenisha yengadi enomlingiswa
Ukuhlanganiswa okuvumelanayo nemvelo kusiza ukuhlinzeka ngezinto zokhuni ifenisha yengadi.
Ngokuphambene nesizinda sotshani obumibalabala ngezimbali ezinamakha, amabhentshi engadi amabi avela ezingodoyeni ezijwayelekile abukeka kahle
Izitolo ezaziwa ngokuthi yizitsha, lapho kulula khona ukugcina zonke izinhlobo zamathuluzi engadi, zazisetshenziswa kabanzi ekuhlelweni kwezakhiwo. Ngenxa yalezi zinhlaka ezisebenzayo ezisebenzayo, izingadi zaseScandinavia zibizwa nangokuthi “izingadi zezitsha”.
Izibalo zangempela zokutshala kwengadi kanye nemifula e-driftwood zisiza ukunikeza ukuvezwa kwesithombe.
Ifenisha ye-Wicker ayiyona into ethandwa kakhulu kwisitayela saseScandinavia. Ihlanganisa ngempumelelo umklamo othokozisayo nokusebenziseka kalula.
Lapho uhlela isiza, izihlalo ezingama-wicker, izihlalo zedeski namatafula kuvame ukungabekelwa ezindaweni ezivulekile, kepha zikhetha kona okumbala ngaphansi komqhele wezihlahla.
Isitayela saseScandinavia, okokuqala, inhlanganisela ephumelelayo yemininingwane emincane eyenza isithombe esisodwa sigcwele ukuvumelana kanye nokuphelela.
