Umqondo wokwakha indawo yokugcina enziwe ezweni ufika ezingqondweni zabanini bomhlaba abaningi. Ngokungangabazeki, umthombo onjalo wokuphola nemizwelo emihle ngeke uthokozise umnikazi uqobo kuphela, kodwa nabavakashi bakhe, abe ngumbukiso wangempela wesimo esibonakalayo. Ukubukeka nje kobuso obushelelezi kusiza umuntu ukuba aphumule, ahambisane nendlela ejwayelekile, futhi kudaleke ugqozi. Kepha, ngemuva kokuhlaziya ngokunzulu amamitha-skwele angamakhulu ayisithupha omhlaba wabo, abanye balahla amaphupho abo. Kepha ngeze! Sizokutshela ukuthi ungayenza kanjani impilo ngokwenza ipulavini encane kusuka kuthayela ngezandla zakho ekotishi, futhi ngasikhathi sinye ulahle irabha elidala elingadingeki endlini.
Ukukhetha indawo yepulazi elincane
I-mini-pond yokuhlobisa kufanele ijabulise futhi idonse ukunaka kwawo wonke umuntu. Ngakho-ke, indawo lapho kufanele ibe khona kufanele ikhethwe ngokucophelela. Kunemithetho eminingana esincoma ukuthi uyilandele ukuze wenze ukukhetha okuhle:
- Isichibi akufanele kube njalo elangeni. IPenumbra yindawo enhle kunazo zonke kuye. Ngaphandle kwalokho, izitshalo zizoshisa kakhulu, futhi ziqale ukubuna, futhi amanzi azoqhakaza ngokushesha.
- Izindawo ezivulekile nezishaywe nakho akuyona inketho enhle kakhulu.
- Uma wakhe ichibi ngaphansi komqhele wezihlahla, amanzi ayohlala evinjiwe ngamaqabunga kanye nemfucumfucu emincane. Inqubo yokuhlanza izoba ejwayelekile kuwe futhi izokukhathala.
Kuhle uma ichibi libonakala ngokusobala livela emibonweni eyehlukene. Makukhonjiswe izinto ezinhle kukho: amafu agijimayo, indlu noma izihlahla. Yazi ukuthi amachibi amancane abukeka engcono kakhulu uma uwabheka kusuka phezulu. Ngakho-ke, zivame ukubekwa emafashini wesimo semvelo.
Endaweni enjalo, i-mini-echibini lizobonakala ngokusobala kusukela emibonweni ehlukile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngeke kuvezwe ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile
Uma ungabaza izinqumo zakho, zihlole. Thatha ucezwana lwe-polyethylene, ezomela i-mini-pond, bese uyibeka endaweni oyikhethile. Hamba uzungeze isayithi futhi ubone ukuthi libonakala kahle kanjani kusukela ekubukeni okuyinhloko.
Ungayitholaphi ithayi efanele?
Ngaphambi kokubheka ithayi, ake sinqume ukuthi yini ngempela esifuna ukuyithola. Uma isikhala esizeni sishoda kakhulu, khona-ke ukugcwaliseka kwamaphupho ethu kuzokwanela ukuthi sithole ithayi kunoma iyiphi imoto yabagibeli.
Ngephrojekthi enkulu, ubukhulu besondo kufanele bube buhlaba umxhwele. Ngemuva kwakho konke, kunamasondo osayizi bawo odlula ukuphakama komuntu. Ukuzisebenzisa njengesisekelo, ungakha ichibi lonke!
Amathayi ezimoto eza ngosayizi abaningi. Akunzima kangako ukuthola i-Guliver enjalo phakathi kwabo, futhi akudingeki kangako uma ubukhulu bendawo bengeqi emakhulu ayisithupha
Ukuze uthole izinto ezinkulu, kufanele ube:
- isondo kusuka ku-KAMAZ;
- isondo elingemuva kusuka kugandaganda waseBelarus;
- amathayela avela "BELAZ" onamandla.
Uma ithayela lakho elingadingekile lingambozwa egalaji lakho, khona-ke ikhophi efanelekile ingatholwa endaweni yokusebenzela amathayi. Kuvame ukuqongelela irabha okungadingekile ukuba ulahlwe, ngakho-ke uzokuthola mahhala.
Amathayi e-Spent nawo angatholakala ezinkampanini zezimoto. Kungenzeka ukuthi kuzodingeka bakhokhe lapho, kodwa ngokomfanekiso ongokomfanekiso. Abanikazi bezimoto ezijwayelekile banganikeza futhi okudingayo. Ngakho-ke hlola izikhangiso zabo.
Inkinga yokuphinda kusetshenziswe kabusha amathayi ayisiyikho ezweni lethu kuphela, kepha emhlabeni wonke. Izingcweti zethu zifaka isandla esinqumweni sazo
Uzoba yini umzimba wakho wamanzi?
Echibini elincanyana, akunakwenzeka ukuthi ungathola izinhlanzi. Noma i -fishfish evela e-aquarium ingazizwa ilungile echibini elincane lokufakelwa. Kodwa-ke, lesi sakhiwo sinokuhlobiswa ngezinye izindlela. Isibonelo, iris yaseSiberia ingatshalwa eceleni kwamabhange ayo.
Abalingani abakhulu kwanoma yiliphi echibini bazoba
- iminduze yamanzi;
- i-marsh turkey;
- i-rdest ezintantayo.
Ekugcineni, ungasebenzisa imihlobiso yokwenziwa elingana neminduze efanayo, kepha akudingi ukunakwa. Ebusweni, ukulingiswa okuncane kwamadada kungahle kubonakale kukuhle, kanye nezimfudu ngasogwini.
Izitshalo ezitshalwe ezungeze indawo yokugcina zingakwazi ukuguqula ngokuphelele, ziyiguqule ibe yindawo oyithandayo yokuphumula kuwo wonke amalungu omndeni
Isisekelo senjoloba kufanele simbozwe ngokuphepha ngefulegi lokuhlobisa ukuze kungabikho noyedwa ongacabanga ukuthi kwenziwa kanjani ipulangwe mini kusayithi lakho. Ngokuvamile iziphuphutheki zezakhiwo zamanzi ziyizilayidi ezincane ze-alpine, okuthi, ngeshwa, zixazulule inkinga yokwakha amathunzi.
Ukunikeza umphumela owengeziwe, ungagqamisa umklamo ngosizo lwezibani zensimu ezinamandla elanga. Onke amandla aqoqana ngosuku olunelanga, ebusuku azosebenzisa ngendlela ekhanyayo engaqondakali.
Ukuhlobisa iziziba nakho kunohlangothi lwazo olufiphele - kudonsela ukunaka kwezingane ezithanda ukudlala endaweni enhle kangaka.
Noma ngabe yini ipuli yakho encane, kufanele ukhumbule ukuthi ezinganeni ezincane ezishiywa zinganakekelwa, zingaba umthombo wobungozi.
Isinyathelo ngesinyathelo
Noma yimuphi umsebenzi wandulelwa yisigaba sokulungiselela. Kuyadingeka ukuhlanganisa wonke amathuluzi adingekayo nezinto ezibonakalayo ukuze kungaphazanyiswa okuncane lapho kwenziwa umsebenzi.
Isigaba # 1 - ukulungiselela amathuluzi nezinto zokwakha
Asidingi mathuluzi amaningi:
- izinhlobo ezimbili zamafosholo: i-bayonet nefosholo;
- izinga lokwakha;
- i-jigsaw kagesi noma i-hacksaw evamile.
Ngokwengeziwe kuthayi, nobubanzi esivele sinqumile, sidinga:
- Ifilimu le-PVC noma impahla ekhethekile yokumboza amachibi, ethengiswa ezitolo ezikhethekile;
- isihlabathi;
- amatshe amatshe
- amatshe amakhulu okuhlobisa ogwini lwechibi;
- izitshalo zokuhlobisa ichibi nokubiyela.
Uma konke okudingayo kulungiselelwe, ungathola ukusebenza.
Isigaba # 2 - lungiselela ithayi emsebenzini
Yize kunjalo ukuthi sizongcwaba ithayi, esigabeni sokuqala somsebenzi kumele ihlanzwe ukungcola. Kepha ukulungiselela kwakhe ngeke kuphele lapho. Sidinga ukusika ingxenye yayo ephezulu.
Ukusika ingxenye engenhla kolunye lwezinhlangothi zamathayi kungenziwa ngommese obukhali, ijigsaw ngejubane eliphansi noma i-hacksaw yokusebenza ngensimbi
Akunakwenzeka ukuthi ummese ojwayelekile ufanele le nhloso. Sincoma ukusebenzisa ijigsaw yejubane eliphansi. Ungasebenzisa futhi i-hacksaw yensimbi, kepha imisebenzi eminingi nesikhathi esithe xaxa kuzosetshenziswa kulokhu kusebenza.
Isigaba # 3 - bamba indawo yokuphumula (resessvoir)
Ngaphambi kokwenza ukujula, kubalulekile ukukala ipulatifomu. Manje sidinga ukunquma ukuthi singakanani esifuna ukujulisa isisekelo senjoloba sesakhiwo esizayo.
Kungaba:
- egxilile enhlabathini phezu kobubanzi bonke bokunyathelwa kwayo;
- wangcwatshwa yingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu;
- uhlale ebusweni besayithi elilungiselelwe.
Ngokuya esinqumweni, sibumba umgodi. Ukuma kwawo kufanele kuhambisane nobubanzi bothayi, kepha ngezabelo ezincane ezungeze wonke umkhawulo wawo. Musa ukujula ngokuphelele isisekelo se-ruble emgodini: uma ushiya umphetho werabha ngaphezulu, amanzi emvula ngeke agcwalise ithangi.
Ngaphambi kokufaka ithayi endaweni yokuphumula ephumayo, kuyadingeka ukukala phansi bese uyigcwalisa ngesihlabathi cishe ngo-15 cm. Isihlabathi kufanele sithambile futhi ngaphandle kwamatshe amatshe. Kulokhu, uzokwazi ukuvikela i-gasket ebekwe ezansi kwendawo yokugcina amanzi ekulimaleni, futhi nokuvinjwa kwamanzi kungagwenywa.
Lapho wenza ukudangala kathayi, udinga ukwenza isihlabathi kahle endaweni engezansi kwesichibi esincane futhi uhlole ikhwalithi yomsebenzi owenziwayo
Sihlola ikhwalithi yomsebenzi owenziwe ngeveli. Ungakhohlwa ukunyathela phansi bese ubeka isisekelo senjoloba kuso. Ngemuva kwalokhu, sebenzisa futhi lelo banga ukubheka ukuma kwethayi.
Isigaba # 4 - insimbi yokuvimbela amanzi
Ngokuhleleka kokuvinjwa kwamanzi, kungcono ukusebenzisa impahla embozekayo embozwe, eklanyelwe ngokukhethekile ukuvikela iziphandla zamachibi. Ungayithenga ezitolo ezikhethekile zamachibi. Kwesinye isikhathi itholakala phakathi kwezimpahla zensimu. Izinto ezibonakalayo kufanele zithathwe ngendlela yokuthi iphuma cishe ngengxenye yemitha ngaphesheya kwezindonga zesondo.
Yebo, sikhetha izinto ezikhethekile ezingenamanzi, kune-polyethylene ejwayelekile. Omunye angahle athi ngenxa yalokhu, ukwakheka kwethu kubuye kungafani nokwenziwe ekhaya, ekwakhiweni kwawo imvamisa zisebenzisa izinto zokuthuthuka. Kepha kungcono ukwenza umklamo ozokugcina isikhathi esingaphezu konyaka owodwa ngaphandle kokushintsha okuphansi. Ngemuva kwakho konke, ngisho ne-polyethylene enkulu kakhulu ngeke ikwazi ukumelana nomthwalo futhi ngokuqinisekile izowuvumela uvuze.
Kodwa-ke, umnikazi ngamunye ngokwakhe unquma ukuthi iyiphi into engcono kakhulu ukuthi angayisebenzisa. Lapho ukhetha i-polyethylene ejwayelekile, cabanga ukufaka esikhundleni sayo lapho uqala ukuqinisa izindonga zechibi lesikhathi esizayo. Kungadingeka ukuthi uhlukanise isakhiwo.
Noma ugoqa ifilimu leplastiki ngesigamu, lizovuza. Ukubuyisa elinye, ichibi elincane lizodilizwa, ngakho-ke ingaphezulu lesakhiwo kuzofanela lishabalale
Ngakho-ke, izinto zokumboza zisatshalaliswa ngokukhululekile ngaphansi komgodi, bese imiphetho yakhona ikhutshwa ngaphandle kwengxenye yemitha ngaphandle kwemiphetho yothayela ebekwe egumbini lokuphumula.
Ulwelwesi lwendwangu kufanele lusatshalaliswe ngaphakathi kwesondo. Ngale njongo, i-mini cape mini-echibini ligcwele amanzi, elizokhipha ingcindezi ezansi nasemidongeni yesakhiwo. Ngaphansi kwengcindezi yayo, ichibi lizothatha isimo salo.
Thatha isikhathi sokwenza umsebenzi wekhwalithi futhi uzothola umphumela omuhle kakhulu ongaziqhenya ngawo iminyaka eminingana.
Manje izinto zokumboza kufanele ziqondiswe ngokucophelela. Ukulungisa ukugoqa endaweni oyifunayo, ungakuchoboza ngamatshe ayindilinga obekwe ezansi kusuka ezinhlangothini ezibhekene.
Isigaba # 5 - sakha izindonga futhi sihlobise ichibi
Sithambisa imiphetho yezinto ezibonakalayo bese siwafafaza ngesihlabathi nangobhavu. Lokhu ekugcineni kuzolungisa ulwelwesi. Manje ngeke ashibilika. Isihlabathi sizosebenza njengesisekelo sokuhlobisa okunye echibini.
Ukuqiniswa okuningana nokuhlobisa kwesilondolozi ngokuphelele kuncike emcabangweni womlobi waso. Esigabeni sokuqala, ungamane nje ubeke amatshe echibini.
Uma ukwazi ukuthola uthayi omkhulu, ungenza ichibi elincane hhayi izingane kuphela, kodwa nelamalungu omndeni amadala
Izinketho zokubeka amatshe zincike kubungako bokusebenza kwesakhiwo:
- Ukubhukuda. Uma ithayi lalilikhulu, khona-ke isakhiwo esinjalo singasetshenziswa nangokubhukuda. Amagquma echibini elinjalo akufanele alayishwe ngamatshe. Ngosizo lwabo, kwanele ukwakha ipulatifomu ezungeze izindonga. Inani elikhulu lamatshe lingaholela ekulimaleni kwabathutha.
- Ngenhloso yokuhlobisa. Uma udinga ichibi kuphela lokudala isithombe esihle, ungaphupha ngokuhlelwa kwamatshe ukuze ugcizelele ubuhle bawo ngokunenzuzo ngangokunokwenzeka. Kulokhu, umuntu akudingeki wesabe ukukhombisa imiphetho yazo ebukhali. Babukeka bebabazekayo.
Amatshe angabekwa ngemigqa eminingana, abeke izindonga eziyindilinga nezinkulu ngaphansi, kanye namatshe amatshe angaphezulu ngaphezulu. Ngisho nangaphansi kwechibi elincane kungenziwa ukuhlotshiswe ngetshe elincane elimise okweqanda okuvela emfuleni noma elethwe olwandle. Kepha isihlabathi esinobumba oluhlobisa phansi kungcono ukuthi ungasebenzisi, ngoba amanzi avela kuwo angaba ngamafu.
Musa ukulayisha kakhulu echibini le-mini ngezinto zokuhlobisa. Usebukeka emuhle. Noma isitayela se-minimalist, ihlala iyindawo enhle edonsela amehlo.
Kunoma yisiphi ingadi, ngokungakhathalelwa ngabanikazi bayo, izilwane eziningi ezincane zihlala. Kungaba, ngokwesibonelo, imvukuzane, ama-hedgehogs noma amagundane. Uma ungafuni ukuthola isidumbu se-hedgehog esibi emanzini ngolunye usuku, beka isigaxa esihle echibini. Ngeke nje lenze ukuthi isakhiwo sibukeke semvelo, kepha futhi sisize isilwane ukugwema ukufa.
Ukubuka yonke inqubo yomsebenzi, bukela ividiyo:
Eminye imibono yokwakhiwa kwechibi elinje
Uma ucabanga ukuthi ichibi elivela kuthaya elilodwa konke okuyiphupho lezingcweti zasendlini-abalimi bakwazile ukukhiqiza, ngabe unephutha elikhulu. Kunezindlela eziningi ongakhetha kuzo zokusebenzisa amathayela ekwakheni amachibi. Futhi sizokutshela ngokuthandwa kakhulu kubo manje.
Uma ungathathi eyodwa, kepha amathayi amabili kasayizi alinganayo noma ahlukene, awukwazi ukwenza elilodwa, kodwa amachibi amabili azothinta abavikeli. Okuthakazelisa kakhulu kulesi sakhiwo kuzoba ukwakhiwa kwawo okuhlobisa. Isibonelo, ekuhlanganeni kwezisekelo ezimbili zerabha, ungakha ibhuloho lokuganda lezingodo ze-birch. Kungaba ukuhlobisa nokuqhubeka kwendlela engadini.
Ngokushintsha izinga lokujula kwamathayi, ungakha amachibi ngokuchichima. Ukuze wenze lokhu, uthayi owodwa ubekwa ngaphezulu kwesayithi, bese omunye ungcwatshwa. Ngosizo lwalesi sichichima, ngendlela, kungenzeka ukuhlela ukususwa kwamanzi emvula ageleza ophahleni.
Ngesisekelo samachibi ngokuchichima, ungenza ukuqubuka kwamanzi okuzenzela. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukubamba i-hose eya ethangini elingaphezulu, lapho amanzi enikezwa ngaphansi kwengcindezi ephansi. Kungenziwa kufihlwe ngokucophelela ngamatshe asogwini. Amanzi, akhukhula engxenyeni engenhla yesakhiwo, azogijimisa kahle engxenyeni yawo ephansi, ehambisa amanzi.
Uma ukubonwa kwesayithi lakho kuvumela, khona-ke kungani ungakheli i-waterfall enhle kangaka, okuyisisekelo sawo wonke amathayi afanayo
Ichibi ehlobo yinto engekho ingane engashiya ukunganakwa. Ithayi elikhulu lizokwenza kube lula futhi kube lula. Izingane zizoba nokuthile okumangazayo ngaphansi kokugadwa kwabantu abadala. Kungcono ukuzungeza ichibi le-Splash lezingane nge-tile yogu lolwandle ukuze ukwazi ukungena kuwo ngokuphepha ngezinyawo ezingenalutho. Ukuvikela izingane, amanzi echibini elinjalo kufanele ahlanzwa. Iphampu lingasetshenziselwa le njongo. Noma ungavele ushintshe amanzi kaningi.
Umqondo omuhle wokuvuselela ichibi kungaba ukusebenzisa umthombo lapho. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungaguqula i-turbine nge-aquarium nozzle noma iphampu encane. Ukuze umthombo usebenze, kudingeka unikezwe amandla. Ungakhohlwa ukuzivikela: ucingo lukagesi kufanele lufakelwe ngepayipi eligxiliwe bese lingcwatshwa.
Bona ukuthi kwakha kanjani ukwakhiwa komthombo ovela kuthayi:
Noma kungekho meta yesilondolozi nhlobo engadini usebenzisa ithayi, ingenziwa kuvulandi, kwithala noma kwi-loggia. Amatshe okwakha, angahunyushelwa nge-composition esekwe ngamanzi ebusweni bethayi, azosiza ekwenzeni umklamo uthandeke.
Vele, lolu hlu lwemibono alukwazi ukuqedwa, ngoba umcabango womuntu awazi mingcele. Bukela le vidiyo - asikukhohlisi:
