Izimbali ezinjenge-Lily, ezincane kuphela

Abalimi abaningi be-amateur bakhetha ukutshala izimbali ezinjengaminduze emasimini abo. Abafuyi kanye nama-botanists bahlanganyela ekuzalaniseni ukuzalanisa nezinhlobonhlobo ezintsha kakhulu. Kepha ngaphandle kwalesi sitshalo esihle kangaka, kukhona abanye, ngokubukeka kwabo, bafana nomnduze. Lo mbhalo udingida ezinye izindlela zeminduze.

Izitshalo ezinjenge-Lily, ezincane kuphela

Kukhona izitshalo ezinhlamvu zazo zifana kakhulu nezimbali zeminduze, kepha ubukhulu bazo bukhulu kakhulu.

I-Erythronium (kandyk)

I-perennial kandyk isitshalo se-herbaceous esikhiqiza amahlumela avela ku-bulb. Ukuphakama kwawo kufinyelela ku-40 cm, futhi ukubukeka kungamaqabunga amabili aphambili akhula ngaphansi kanye nehlumela elilodwa, ekugcineni kwakheka ihlumela lezimbali.

Izimbali ezinjenge-Lily

Incazelo

I-Erythronium yakha izimbali ezibukeka njengeminduze emincane. Ziyaphuma futhi zinama-petals ayi-6, kuthi ezisekelweni zenze isitsha esisetshenziswe njengensimbi, kuthi emaphethelweni ziguqukele ezinhlangothini bese zigobela emuva.

Umbala ungashintshashintsha futhi imvamisa upinki, uphuzi noma mhlophe. Yimibala ehlukahlukene yalesi sitshalo ekuvumela ukuba wakhe umbhede wezimbali omuhle lapho ukhule endaweni evulekile.

Umnsalo we Goose

Futhi ingeyomndeni womnduze. Izwe lakubo yi-Afrika. Umsebenzi oqhubekayo wokuzalela izitshalo uvumele ukukhishwa kwezinkampani ezingaphezu kwama-100.

Ngabe ibukeka kanjani i-goose?

Ukuvela kwesitshalo kuyamangaza. Amaqabunga awo aphakeme kancane, futhi isiqu sifushane. Inani eliphelele lezimbali ezingakhiwa kusuka ebhulini elilodwa lifinyelela izingcezu eziyi-10. Bahlukaniswa ngosayizi wabo omncane nezinsimbi ezintekenteke kakhulu zombala ophuzi, abathi baziwa kakhulu ngokuthi yi-"lime snowdrop".

Ukuphakama kwe-anyanisi ye-goose kungahluka kusuka ku-3 cm kuya ku-30 ​​cm kuphela, ngokuya ngezimo ezikhulayo ezidaliwe. Ngakho-ke, kuhle ukuyisebenzisa emibhedeni njengesitshalo sokumboza.

Umnsalo we Goose

Ixiolirion

Izimbali ezincane ezinjengeminduze Umbala ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka okhishwa yi-Tatar ixiolirion uyivelakancane ngokwanele ukuba ungatholakala ezincebeni zomuntu. Kepha lesi sitshalo singenakukhanyelwa kangangokuba ngisho nokunakekelwa okuncane, siyojabulisa ukuqhakaza cishe inyanga eyi-1.

Amabhulogi e-Ixiolirion

Lesi sitshalo sikhiqiza isiqu esiqonde ngqo kuze kufinyelele kumamitha ayi-0.5. Uma izimo ezikhulayo zingagculisi, ukuphakama kuzoba ngama-20-30 cm kuphela. Ama-inflorescence amancane akhiwa ekugcineni kwesiqu, ahlanganisa izingcezu ezi-2 kuya kweziyi-10 zezimbali, ngasinye sazo esingafinyelela kububanzi obungu-5 amasentimitha.

Ama-petals angaba ngumthunzi ohlukile wesibhakabhaka - ukusuka ku-lavender kuya ekubhobozeni oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.

I-Hesperocallis

Lesi sitshalo saziwa kangcono ngokuthi umnduze wasogwadule. Izwe lakubo liyisiqhingi eseningizimu yeNyakatho Melika.

I-Hesperocallis

Kungani hesckocallis ebukeka njengendlu

Lesi sitshalo sinohlanga oluqinile futhi olunamaqabunga amancanyana futhi angavamile ukuthola indawo emincane namaqabunga amade. Phezulu, kwakheka iziqu, ezithi ziqhume kancane kancane zibe izimbali ezinkulu, zifinyelele kububanzi obufika ku-8 cm.

Umbala we-petals ungahluka kusuka kumhlophe qhwa ngethephu lesiliva kuya kumathoni aluhlaza.

IHesperocallis ibonakala kahle enhlabathini evulekile edlulisa umswakama ngamandla.

Ukunisela badinga ukunikezwa kuphela ezinyangeni zasentwasahlobo, kuyilapho ehlobo kudinga ukuncishiswa. Futhi uma imbali isikulungele ukukhipha ihlumela, kuyadingeka ukunisela i- “lily eyihlane”, emva kwalokho izokuqhakaza kakhulu.

Izimbali ezinjenge-Lily esiqwini esiwugqinsi

Kukhona izitshalo ezinkulu impela, ngesinye isikhathi zifinyelela osayizi abakhulu, ezakha imbali efana nomnduze.

I-Cardiocrinum, noma i-lily enkulu

I-Cardiocrinum lily ende, lapho kwezinye izimo ingafinyelela ubude obufika kumamitha amane. Izwe lakubo yi-Asia kanye nengxenye esempumalanga yeRussia. Ngokuya ngezinhlobonhlobo, ukuphakama kwembali kungasukela ku-1.5 kuye ku-4 m.

I-Cardiocrinum

Isihlahla Lily

Izimbali zakha phezulu kwesiqu eside, esiminyene. Kwezinye izimo, lifana nesiqu, ngoba ububanzi bawo bungafinyelela ku-6 cm.

Izimbali ziyinsimbi emhlophe yesimo esiphakeme kakhulu (ngobude bungafinyelela ku-20 cm). Ekwakhekeni kwezimo ezinhle, isibalo seminduze esiqwini singaba izicucu ezingama-80.

I-Amaryllis

Izimbali ezifana neminduze nazo ziyabonakala e-amaryllis. Le nhlobo ehlala njalo isetshenziselwa ukukhula njengeplanethi yasendlini. Yize ezimweni ezifanele zemvelo zikhula ezindaweni ezivulekile.

I-Amaryllis

Incazelo ye-Amaryllis

Lesi sitshalo esinamandla kakhulu ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza sihlaba umxhwele kakhulu. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ekugcineni kwesiqu kwakha izimbali ezinomugqa owodwa, okufika kububanzi obuyi-10 cm. Esiqwini esisodwa zingaba izicucu ezine kuya kwezingu-12. Futhi isitshalo esisodwa sikhiqiza ngasikhathi sinye iziqu ezi-3.

Umbala wamaphalishi we-amaryllis angahluka kusuka kokumhlophe kuya kolintshi.

I-Hippeastrum

I-Hippeastrum ne-amaryllis yizihlobo, yingakho ukubukeka kwazo kufana kakhulu. Kepha nokho, isitshalo ngasinye sinezici zalo ezihlukile.

Ukuchazwa "komnduze wasekhaya"

Ngakho-ke i-hippeastrum idume ngokubizwa nge- "lily yasekhaya." Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi imbali yesitshalo ingafinyelela kububanzi obufika kuma-25 cm. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ayiyona isicaba, kepha iphakeme kancane, yakha isitsha esime bell.

Izimbali ezimhlophe ezifanayo neminduze

Kukhona iminduze emikhulu nemincane nezitshalo ezifanayo nazo. Kwesinye isikhathi ochwepheshe ekutshaleni nasekutshaleni izimbali bahlukanisa iqembu elihlukile - lezo zimbali ezinamabala aphakeme amhlophe. Bahlukaniswa ngobuhle obukhethekile nobumnene, okuthandwa ngabo kakhulu abahlobisi nabaqambi bemvelo.

U-Eucharis

Kuze kube manje, lesi sitshalo se-eucharis sinezinhlobo ezingaphansi kuka-20. Iningi lazo likhula e-Colombian Andes nasentshonalanga yoMfula i-Amazon.

U-Eucharis

Izinhlobo ezine ze-eucharis kanye nencazelo yazo

Ngokubukeka kwazo, izimbali ze-eucharis zifana kakhulu nama-daffodils engadini. Kodwa isici sabo esihlukile ukuthi umbala wabo ezimweni zemvelo ungabi mhlophe kuphela futhi uphuzi, kodwa futhi ube luhlaza.

Lesi sitshalo, ngenkathi siqinisekisa izimo ezifanelekileyo zaso, sakha isihlahla esinamandla esinamaqabunga amabanzi e-lanceolate, asekelwa yi-petiole enkulu.

Umcibisholo, okwakheke kuwo amahlumela kusuka phezulu, ufinyelela ukuphakama okungama-80 cm.
I-inflorescence eyenziwe ngesambulela yenziwa phezulu, engahlanganisa izimbali ezifika kweziyi-10. Ngamunye wabo uyakwazi ukukhula aze afike ku-12 cm ubukhulu.

Ngenxa yokukhethwa, kungenzeka ukufeza umbala ohluke kakhulu wezimbali ze-eucharis.

Ngakho-ke, ngokwesibonelo, phakathi kwezithandwa kakhulu kungabonakala izinhlobo ezinjenge-Large-flow, Amazonia, White, iSandera

I-Alstomeria imhlophe

I-Alstroemeria noma i-alstroemeria ingaba umbala ohlukahlukane kakhulu, kufaka phakathi ibala eliyingqayizivele.

Uma sikhuluma ngokungathathi hlangothi kakhulu ngemibala yezitshalo, khona-ke i-alstroemeria emhlophe imelwe yi-White Wings ehlukahlukene, ehumusha ngokuthi "amaphiko amhlophe". Amaqabunga amakhulu ahlala kuwo, futhi ukuphakama kwehlumela elikhishiwe lifinyelela ku-2 m.

Izinhlobo ezejwayelekile nezimbali ze-alstroemeria ezimhlophe

Phakathi kwezinhlobo ezimhlophe ze-alstroemeria, izinhlobo ezinjengoVirginia zingaphawulwa - kukhona amabala ansundu eziqongweni ezimbili eziphezulu.

Izinhlobo ze-Garda ziyamelana nesomiso futhi zinika isiqu esinamandla, esingafinyelela kumamitha ayi-2 ukuphakama. Izimbali zayo ezimhlophe qhwa zihle kakhulu.

I-Alstomeria imhlophe

Zefiranthes

I -ephyranthes iyimbali enhle kakhulu futhi ezintekenteke ekhula ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanele emgwaqweni. Kepha futhi njengesitshalo sasekhaya - sihle kakhulu.

Iminduze emincane: ibizwa ngani

Izimbali zayo, ezifana neminduze emincane, njengoba kuvela, kukude kakhulu ukuba zaziwe yibo bonke, yize lesi sitshalo sivame ukusetshenziswa njengesitshalo esibunjiwe.

Izinhlobo zama-marshmallows nezimpawu zokutshala kwazo

Namuhla, kukhona inani elikhulu lezinhlobo - cishe eziyikhulu.

Ngakho-ke, ezivame kakhulu yilezi:

• I-Atamassky - umoya opholile onothando, nezimbali zayo eziphuzi noma ezimhlophe zifinyelela cm 3 cm;
• Ama-zephyranthes amhlophe qhwa asevele enezimbali ezinkulu, ezifika kufika ku-6 cm ububanzi futhi zifana nezingwenya ngokubukeka. Ukuqhakaza kwayo kuningi, ngakho kwakha isixha sezimbali ezintekenteke;
• Izinhlobo ezinamandla zePinki zifanelwe ukunakwa ngokukhethekile - isitshalo esimangalisayo esinezimbali ezincane ezibunjiwe ngombala, zinobubanzi obungafika ku-6 cm. Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza izimbali, kwakheka yonke inqwaba yezimbali esihlahleni esisodwa.

Ukudideka

Lesi sitshalo sinegama lesibili - "i-star lily." Ukuvela kwembali akujwayelekile kakhulu. Amapulangwe alo aphakeme kanye no-stamens abade kakhulu bakha into engajwayelekile.

Kungani ama-pankrats abizwa ngokuthi "i-star lily"

Lesi sitshalo sathola igama laso lesibili ngoba izinhlaka zalo eziphakeme ezimise okotshana kanye ne-perianth zakha isakhiwo esikhanyayo esifana nemisebe yenkanyezi. Ngenxa yokuthi izwe lakulesi sitshalo liyindawo efudumele impela, ayikhuli endaweni evulekile eRussia. Kepha ekhaya, kuzoba inketho enhle. Kuliqiniso, kuzodingeka ukuthi ngezikhathi ezithile kwenziwe ngaphansi kwezimo ezipholile, ngokwesibonelo, kuvulandi noma ku-greenhouse yendlu yangasese.

Zonke izitshalo ezibukeka njengomnduze esimweni s imbali ziyamhlobiso futhi zingaba umhlobiso wangempela wensimu noma zenze kube ngcono ingaphakathi lekamelo.