Izitshalo ezinhle nezitshalo zokuzalwa ezihlotsheni ze-Bentam

Izinkukhu ezihlotshisiwe ze-Bentam noma iBentham zizaliswa hhayi kuphela ukuhlobisa indlu, kodwa futhi zinikeze epulazini inyama enomsoco namaqanda okunomsoco.

Izinkukhu zeBentham zizala, naphezu kokuba abamele abancane kunazo zonke emndenini wenkukhu, zifanelekile ukuzala ekhaya.

Banikeza inyama enomusa ekhanda, ehlukile ekukhiqizeni kweqanda elihle kakhulu, bayakhula futhi banakekele ngokucophelela inzalo yabo.

Inkukhu ebeletha iBentamok - umsebenzi onenzuzoNjengoba lolu hlobo luba nezinkomba ezinhle zeqanda-inyama, futhi inani lezinkukhu likhula ngokushesha. I-Benthams ayikuthobeki ekudleni futhi ayifani nokuhaha.

Umsuka

Izinkukhu zizala uBentam noma iBentamki zihola umsuka waseJapane.

Ekhaya iBentamki uhlala endle.

Njengazo zonke izinhlobo zemvelaphi yemvelo, izinkukhu zivumelaniswa ukuphila, zihlukaniswa nempilo enhle nokuzala.

Bazungeze izifo, inzalo encane nokuqedwa - lokhu yizinhlobo eziningi zemfuyo ezakhiwe ngokugcwele.

I-Bentham ngeke inqabe ukuhlala amaqanda kunoma yiziphi izinkukhu, futhi izothatha ezinye izinkukhu ngokuthembeka.

Babelethwa eRussia esikhathini eside esidlule, ukukhulunywa ngabo emithonjeni yemibhalo kungatholakala kakade ngekhulu le-18. Khona-ke izinkukhu ze-Bentam zangeniswa njengezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobonhlobo - zazikhonza njengomhlobiso wensimu.

Abantu abacebile kuphela abangakwazi ukuyikhokhela. I-Bentham ematsheni yakhonza njengesibonakaliso sokuchuma kanye nokunambitheka okuhle. Ama-cockerels nama-chickens aqoshiwe ambala ayebizwa ngokuthi "ama-flakes e-orange orange".

Izici

• Isisindo - 0.5 kg yenkukhu, 0.6 - 1 kg weqhude.
• Inani lamaqanda - 80 - 130 ngonyaka. Isisindo se-egg esingama-45 g
• Ukubeka amaqanda angu-5-7.

Incazelo

Ngokwezigaba zesayensi, izinkukhu ze-Bentham zihlukaniswa njengesizwe esincane sokuhlobisa. Isisindo se-Bentham i-rooster ayikho ngaphezu kwekhilogremu; izinkukhu ziyingxenye yesigidi kilogram.

Ezimweni ezinhle, inkukhu ingaletha unyaka ongu-150 amaqanda anesisindo esingama-gramu angu-45. Inani langempela abalimi ababiza iBantamok ngamaqanda angu-80 ngonyaka.

Ngesikhumba esinempilo se-Bantamock nemilenze kunombala ophuzi okhanyayo, futhi i-pink - pale.

I-plumage ebomvu iyahlukahluka ezizweni ezahlukene ze-Bentham.

Uhlobo lwe-Bentham lunezici ezimbili:

• ubukhulu obukhulu;
• iziqu ezinemibala ngisho nezinkukhu.

Izinhlobo

Ukungena

Abamele basendulo bombala ophuzi ophuzi ophuzi. I-rooster ine-plumage emnyama ehlukile emqaleni, esifubeni nomsila, enezingxube ezimnyama.

Imilenze yezinhlobo ze-Nanking ngaphandle kwempaphe.

Featherleg

Abamele abamhlophe beBentham ngemilenze yabo egcwele imifula.

Beijing

Uhlobo oludume kakhulu lwe-Bentam - encane kunazo zonke futhi ezikhangayo kunazo zonke. Ngenxa yokuthi amaPekingi afana neChochin-abesifazane ngaphandle, lolu hlobo lubizwa ngegama lesibili - iBentham Cochin.

I-Dutch (emhlophe nelomhlophe)

Inhlobonhlobo enhle kakhulu iBentham yi-Dutch white-crested. Njengoba igama lisho, izinkukhu zinakho i-white crest ekhanda - ngamapulangwe amnyama, abukeka kakhulu.

Ukubonakala kweDashi kukhanya kakhulu futhi kungavamile:

• i-plumage eyinhloko imnyama nge-metallic sheen;
• i-white crewling crest ekhanda;
• umlomo omnyama noma omnyama;
• ikomvu elibomvu elikhanyayo;
• imilenze emnyama.

Ubuhle abuzange buhlelele ekuthandweni kohlobo, ngoba isici esiyinhloko esivela kulolu hlobo - i-crest - ibangela izinkinga ezihlukahlukene.

I-crest ingcolile uma isondla, ukungcola kuyangena emehlweni futhi kubangela izinqubo zokuvuvukala. Izinkukhu zivame ukudonsa izimpaphe ezivela emkhatsini womunye nomunye, futhi zanqamula ikhanda lesiDashi laseDutch uBentamok libukeka lidabukisayo futhi lingathandeki.

Uma ufuna ukufunda kabanzi mayelana nezinkukhu zenyama-inyama, udinga i-Plymouthrock.

Mayelana nokuqukethwe kwamakholomu ekhaya, ochwepheshe bethu bachazwe ngokuningiliziwe ekhasini //selo.guru/fermerstvo/soderzhanie/perepela-v-domashnih-uslovijah.html.

Padua

Ukubeletha kweBantamok kukhulu kakhulu.

Yiba nemifula ekhangayo engavamile:

• isiliva emhlophe;
• umnyama (omnyama) ngegolide.

Umbala wesiliva udonsela abachwepheshe abaningi, ngoba amabala anenjwayelo engavamile yokuphunga.

Seabright

Ama-benthames aseSeabright angomunye wabamele abambalwa beBentham, okwenzeka ekuqothulweni. Banokuzala okuphansi, kanti izifo eziningi zivuna intsha. Abameleli ngabanye bakaBentham Sebright baphila baze babe ngabantu abadala.

Ama-roosters kaSibright aphikisayo, kanti izinkukhu ziyinyumba, okungajwayelekile, akuyona isici seBantamok.

Umbala kaSeabright ubuhle kakhulu, kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko zazo:

• igolide kwi-bay noma igolide elikhanyayo ngokumnyama okwenziwe ipeni;
• isiliva emhlophe e-silvery nge-feather black edging.

I-Hamburg emnyama

Amapula ama-black iridescent ahlangene ne-crest ebomvu nemilenze emnyama. Naphezu kwegama ku-Bentam elifanayo lenkathi kunabameleli abamhlophe beqhwa abanomlomo ofanayo omhlophe kanye nemilenze emhlophe ephuzi.

I-Shabo (isi-Japanese)

UShabo - abameleli bendabuko iBentam, ehlala eJapane endle. I-Shabo ayinayo imibala ecacile, kodwa izinkukhu zinama-size amakhulu, ubukhulu kanye nobubunjwa obufana neBenthams.

Shabo - abameleli abancane kunazo zonke ze-genent Bentham.

I-Phoenix (i-Yokohama)

Lezi zinhlobo akuyona imvelaphi yemvelo - ama-phoenix awakhiwa ngokukhethekile eJapane ngekhulu le-18.

Izinkukhu zinombala obala ophuzi obomvu. Imilenze ye-phoenix iphuzi.

I-Rooster Bentam Phoenix - i-bird-tale firebird evamile:

• isifuba esimnyama;
• intamo ebomvu-yegolide nomhlane;
• umsila - oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka esine-metallic sheen ecacile.

Ukukhanga okuyinhloko kweqhude uBentam Phoenix - umsila. Ubude bayo cishe ngamamitha angu-7!

Ukuze ugcine umsila uhambelane, ama-roosters agcinwa emakamelweni akhethekile, ikakhulukazi izibonelo eziyigugu - eklasini - abanamalungelo akhethekile omsila.

Ngesikhathi sokuhamba kwansuku zonke, umsila uyalimaza kumnikazi, futhi i-phoenix ye-rooster ihamba ngezinyawo.

Ngokwemvelo, abaqoqi beqiniso kuphela nalabo abazala ama-phoenixes ngezinhloso zokuhweba bazokhathazeka ngakho konke lokhu. Abaqoqi bayazi lokho okukhipha i-analog Japanese phoenix kwamanye amazwe ayikwazi - kusobala ukuthi kunezinye izimfihlo ezikhethekile, ezaziwa kuphela eJapane.

Izinkukhu ze-phoenix azibangeli izinkinga ekugcineni nokuzalana - imisila yawo inesayizi evamile.

Ama-phoenixes e-Bantamok ayikhulu kakhulu, usayizi wenkukhu evamile.

Uyini umehluko phakathi kwe-bentham nezinye izinhlobo?

1. Usayizi. I-Bentham - izinkukhu ezincane kunazo zonke ezincane emhlabeni wonke, isisindo sayo asifinyeleli ku-0.5 kg ezinkukhu kanye no-1 kg emaqanda.
2. Ukuhlobisa. Ama-Bentham ahlukaniswa yimifula ehluke kakhulu, ukubukeka okukhangayo okujwayelekile, uhlamvu olujabulisayo. I-Bentham isebenza njengomhlobiso wangempela wendlu.
3. Ukuhlabelela ngamazwi. I-Bentamok ingahlanjululwa ngenxa yokucula okucacile nokucula.
4. Impilo enhle. Izinkukhu ze-Bentam, ezivela emvelweni futhi ziphila ezimweni zemvelo, zihlukaniswa nempilo enhle. Izifo azivamile phakathi kwazo.
5. Izinga lokusinda. Bentamki bayazi ukuthi bangazivikela kanjani kanye nezingane zabo. Izinkukhu zigijimela ngesibindi empini nanoma yisiphi isidumbu: ikati, isikhukhula noma i-kite. Noma kunjalo, bangakwazi ukuzimela futhi abazidingi ukuqondiswa njalo.
6. Isimiso somama. Izinkukhu ze-Bentham zizalisa amaqanda ngokuqhubekayo, zondla izingane zabo ngokwethembeka. Cishe wonke amaqanda e-clutch ayaphazamiseka, kanti izinga lokusinda lezingane liphakeme kakhulu. Labo ababeletha i-Bentamok bathi izinkukhu zingasetshenziswa esikhundleni se-incubator epulazini - ama-Bentam amathathu azohlinzeka ngokufakelwa amaqanda kuyo yonke indlu.
7. Ukudla. Inkukhu enesisindo esincane inikeza inyama nge ukunambitheka okungavamile - njengomdlalo. Amaqanda anezinambithelo eziphezulu kanye nezimfanelo zokudla okunomsoco.

Ukulima nokugcinwa

Ukukhula kwe-Bentamok kunenzuzo njengento yokuhlobisa, kanye nenyama namaqanda.

Ama-Bentham aphephile ekudleni futhi athola isilinganiso esincane sokudla. Engadini ye-hen, i-Bentham ithola izibungu ezincane nezinambuzane ezinye izinhlobo ezingazi ngisho nokudla.

Izinkukhu zeBentham zikhula, ziletha inzalo enempilo. Ngenkathi ehlobo ehlobo, inkukhu ingazala izinkukhu ezingu-25 - isibonakaliso esihle kakhulu. I-brood evamile yaseBantamok inamalungu afanayo nabesilisa.

Amaqanda ayaphaza ngosuku lwama-21. Izinsuku ezintathu zokuqala kwezinkukhu zidinga ukudliwa ngokudla okulula (iqanda elichotshoziwe, i-cottage cheese), ezinye izinsuku ezingu-10 - ne-millet. Ngemuva kwamasonto amabili, leli hen ngokwalo lidlulisa inzalo yalo ekuphakelayo okuvamile, libafundise ukuthi bafune ukudla okwabo.

Kwenzeka lokho I-Bentham iqala ama-broods brood endaweni ephephile.. Akufanele ulibheke - izinkukhu zinemvelo enamandla yokuzivikela futhi izoqala ukufihla ngokucophelela. Kungcono ukulinda - emva kwezinsuku ezingu-3 umkhuhlane womama uzokhipha indlala, futhi inkukhu izophuma ekufuneni ukudla.

Kubalulekile ukumlandela ngokuyimfihlo kusuka kude ukuze uthole i-brood, kungenjalo uzoqala ukudida umzila. Uma i-clutch etholakalayo inkulu kakhulu, udinga ukushiya amaqanda angu-7 kuphela - i-Bentam ngeke iphinde ihlale. Ukubamba okukhulu ngeke unikeze inzalo enempilo.

Analogs

Izinhlobo zezinkukhu, ezifana neBentham, ziyizinkukhu ezincane zezinkukhu ezivela e-New Hampshire, eSussex, e-Andalusian, e-Russian, naseFaverol nakwabanye.

Zonke zihlukile ngobukhulu obuncane nesisindo futhi zibe nokukhiqizwa kweqanda eliphezulu.

Ungathola kalula ngezinto ezimangalisayo zezinkukhu zezinkukhu zeCochin Coop kwiwebsite yethu.

Ezimweni zaseRussia kubalulekile ukufudumala indlu yangokhuni ngaphandle. Funda ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani lapha.

Ngingayitholaphi eRussia?

Amapulazi ambalwa akhethekile ahlanganyela ekuzaliseni iBentam.

• Izinkukhu zingathengwa kubaqoqi ngezicucu. Isibonelo I-Goron2003, EMoscow, inombolo. +7 (903) 006-11-93
• Indawo yokuzimela yangasese "I-Bird's Village"esendaweni ye-Yaroslavl - 140 km ukusuka eMoscow. I-nursery ikhipha izinkukhu namaqanda asekhulile esifundeni saseMoscow esifundeni esingamakhilomitha angu-14 ukusuka eMoscow Ring Road naseMoscow (esiteshini, iziteshini zezitimela, isikhumulo sezindiza). Kuzo zonke ezinye izifunda izidingo zenziwa ngabathengi. Izixhumanisi ze-nursery "Bird Trees" - //ptica-village.ru/catalogue/product/425.
• I-Russian-Research and Technological Institute yezinkukhu. Isifunda saseMoscow, uSergiev Posad.

I-Bentham - inzalo yokuhlobisa izinkukhu. Ama-bentam aseJapane ahlala endle, ahlukaniswa impilo enhle, ukusinda, nenzalo enhle.

Kungenzeka ukuba kuzalwe iBantamok njengento ehlobisa imibala. Kusukela ekubukeni kwenzuzo, ukuzaliswa kweBentham epulazini kunenzuzo kakhulu: izinkukhu zidla kancane, azigulisi, ziletha amaqanda angama-100 ngonyaka, zine inyama, zifana nokunambitha umdlalo, namaqanda anomsoco.

I-Bentham inesimiso esinamandla somama, ngakho-ke singasetshenziswa njengesifubhi esibukhoma. I-hen eyodwa i-Bentam ishaya amaqanda ama-5-7 ngesikhathi, futhi ikhiqiza cishe amaphuphu angu-25 ngesikhathi ngasinye.

Thenga i-Bentamka ingaba e-nursery ekhethekile noma kusuka kubaqoqi.