Njalo ngonyaka lapho sekufika isikhathi sokutshala, isihloko sezinhlayiya ngokuphindaphindiwe sizuza ngokubaluleka. Ukulawula ukhula oluphumelelayo kuyisibopho sokuvuna okucebile nekhwalithi eliphezulu.
Kulesi sihloko sizobheka izici ze-Titus "," ububanzi bayo bokusebenza, "" imiyalo yokulungiselela ingxube yokusebenza, nezinyathelo zokuphepha ngesikhathi sokucubungula. "
Uyini umuthi "uThithu"
"UThithu" - umuthi wamakhemikhali osetshenziselwa ukulawula inamba yokhula. Kungenxa yeqembu le-systemic post-harvest harvest uhla lwezinto ezikhethiwe. Kuthengiswa ngendlela ye-granules yamanzi ashubile, ehlanganiswe eziqukathi zika 0.5 kg.
Enye indlela yokulawula ukhula ensimini ukulima umhlaba nomlimi, motoblock noma ugandaganda."UThithu" kuhloswe ukuthi kusetshenziswe kumasiko anjalo:
- ummbila;
- amazambane;
- utamatisi
- ukolweni utshani obuhambayo;
- umquba;
- i-ambrosia;
- nightshade;
- i-bristle;
- i-horseberry;
- purslane;
- isandla;
- schiritsa;
- i-buttercup;
- isikhwama somalusi;
- i-smokyka;
- insimu yensimu;
- i-chamomile;
- i-wild poppy;
- isilwane.
Uyazi? Hlwanyela i-thistle, i-wheatgrass kanye ne-purslane yibaholi ekusindeni futhi kunzima ukususa. Izimpande zalawo ukhula zingafinyelela ubude bamamitha angu-4, futhi isitshalo esisha sizokhula ngokushesha kusuka empandeni engamamitha amabili nantathu ehlala emhlabathini.
Indlela yokusebenza kwe-herbicide
"UThithu" ubanjwe amahlamvu futhi usakazeka masinyane kulo lonke isitshalo. Ukungenwa ukhula oluthinta izidakamizwa, luvimbela ukuhlanganiswa kwama-amino acids (i-valine, isoleucine) ebalulekile, ivimba ukuhlukaniswa nokukhula kwamaseli ezitshalo. Ukukhula kokhula kuyeka kakade ngosuku ngemuva kokwelashwa, futhi Izimpawu zokuqala ezibonakalayo zesilonda zivela cishe ngosuku lwesihlanu:
- ukuphuziza nokuphihliza amaqabunga;
- ukuguqula iziqu;
- izindawo ezihambisana necrotic ezitshalweni;
- ukhula lumile.
Kubalulekile! Ngokungcola okunamandla kakhulu, kutuswa ukusebenzisa "uThithu" inhlanganisela ne-"Surfactant Trend 90" (200ml / ha), okwandisa ukuphumelela kokuhlunga ukhula.
Izinzuzo zalesi sifo
Ukulungiselela ukulwa nokhula "uThithu" kunezinzuzo ezilandelayo:
- ungene esitshaleni ngokushesha (ngaphezulu kwamahora amathathu) futhi ngokushesha uqala umthelela wayo - amahora amathathu emva kokwelashwa, imvula ayisekho esabekayo;
- ukhula oluningi olusengozini;
- okuphumelelayo ekumelaneni "nezitha" ezinzima kakhulu zezitshalo zezolimo;
- ukonga ngokwezimali;
- ithatha indawo ye-pre-imbewu, izinhlelo zokwelapha zangaphambi kokuvela;
- ephumelela ngokulinganayo emhlabathini owomileyo owomile;
- iphethini yokusetshenziswa okuguquguqukayo;
- Kuhle ukwenza ama-baxses;
- isigamu-ukuphila emhlabeni kukhona izinsuku ezingaba ngu-10;
- ayilimazi inhlabathi;
- hhayi phytotoxic, ayilimazi izitshalo ezivikelwe;
- kulula ukuhamba nokugcina;
- ngokuphephile izilwane, abantu, izinyosi.
Imiyalo yokulungiselela nokusetshenziswa kwesisombululo
"UThithu" uyimithi yokuhluma emva kokuvuna, futhi, ngokusho kwemiyalelo yokusetshenziswa, ukwelashwa kwenziwa esiteji sokwakheka kwamaqabunga angama-2-4 emhlathini waminyaka yonke, lapho kufinyelela ku-10-15 cm izitshalo zesikhathi eside nesikhathi sokubunjwa kwe-rosette ngokuqondene nokuhlwanyela izinhlanzi. Ukuhlwanyela utamatisi kuhlanzwa esigabeni sokwakhiwa kwamaqabunga amathathu, amahlumela - izinsuku ezingamashumi amabili emva kokutshala emhlabathini. Ukucubungula kuvame ukuqhutshwa kanye ngenkathi. Kodwa-ke, ngezidakamizwa eziphawulekayo, ukupompa okuphindaphindiwe kuvunyelwe emva kwezinsuku ezingu-10-20. Uma kunesidingo, ukuvuselelwa kabusha kwamazambane kanye nommbila, izinga lokusetshenziswa kuka "Titus" lihlukaniswe ngesigamu, ngoba utamatisi uhlala efana.
Uyazi? Kukhona amacala lapho ukhula lwe-herbicide lusetshenziselwa khona ukulawula ukhula kuphela, kodwa futhi kumasu wezempi. Isibonelo, i-United States isebenzisa i-Agent Orange phakathi neMpi YeVietnam.
Ama-pellets asho ukuthi ahlanjululwa emanzini. Okokuqala, isigamu sophefaza sigcwele amanzi, kanti inani elidingekayo le-herbicide lengeziwe lapho futhi lixutshwe kahle. Ngaphandle kokuyeka ukuphazanyiswa, wonke amanzi athululelwa emathini. Ukusetshenziswa kwesisombululo esilungisiwe - ama-200-250 amalitha ngalinye ngehektare. Ukucubungula kudingeke kwenziwe kuphela ngokuxuba okusha.
"UThithu" yokwelashwa kusetshenziswa emazingeni anjalo: 40 g ngehekthera ngalinye lapho kususwa ukhula lwaminyaka yonke, 50 g ngezinhlobo ezivuthiwe zonyaka nonyaka ongapheliyo, ama-60 g anokungcola okukhulu. Ngokwelapha kabili okokuqala yenza 30 g, owesibili - 20 g.
Ukucubungula utamatisi sebenzisa ama-50 g womkhiqizo ngehektare ngalinye. Uma kunesidingo, izinga lokupompa kabusha lifanayo.
"UThithu" ngokupuniza amazambane asetshenziselwa izilinganiso ezinjalo: 50 g ngehektare ngalinye. Ichithelwa ngemuva kwesiko sezintaba. Uma kwenzeka ukwelashwa kabili lapho uphuthukisa okokuqala, i-herbicide yamazambane isetshenziselwa inani lika-30 g, ekwelapheni kwesibili - 20 g.
Izindlela azihambisani nesicelo ezitshalweni, zimanzi ngamazolo noma imvula. Ungenzi i-weeding yamandla kanye nomsebenzi owenziwe ngomshini endaweni ephathwayo ngemva kwamasonto amabili ngemuva kokupuniza.
Izindlela zokuphepha emsebenzini
"UTito", ngokusho kwencazelo, ubhekisela emalungiselelweni esigaba sesithathu sengozi (ingozi ephansi) yezinyosi nabantu. Uma usebenza ne-herbicide, kufanele uhambisane nale mithetho:
- ungasebenzisi iziqukathi zokudla ukulungiselela ingxube;
- Vikela zonke izingxenye zomzimba ngezembatho, ubuso - nge-mask noma amabhandeki nezinsimbi zokugqoka, umboze izinwele ngesikhwama;
- Ungadli noma uphuze lapho usebenza ne-herbicide;
- ungayinambisi isixazululo noma uphefumule amaphuphu alo;
- emva komsebenzi, hlamba kahle isitsha, geza izandla zakho ngesepha, uphuze ingxenye yesigamu samanzi;
- ibanga eliphephile kusuka emanzini asezinyosi - 3-4 km;
- Ungavumeli izilwane ezifuywayo kusayithi ngesikhathi sishafa futhi emva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa.
Kubalulekile! "UThithu "ucasula amehlo nekhala, kufanele zivikelwe lapho isebenza nomuthi.
Izimo zokugcina
I-Herbicide ingagcinwa okungaphezu kweminyaka emithathu emaphaketheni wokukhiqiza okuvalwe.
Gcina lesi sidakamizwa endaweni eyomile, ngaphandle kwezingane, ekushiseni kusuka ku +10 kuya ku-25 ° C.
Ngokusebenzisa kahle nokuhambisana nazo zonke izinyathelo zokuphepha, "uThithu" uzoba umsizi wakho othembekile futhi osebenzayo ekulawuleni ukhula.