Noma yimuphi umhlali wasehlobo, futhi ikakhulukazi ohlala edolobheni ojwayele ukududuza, uyaqonda ukuthi kudingeka amanzi angakanani endlini yezwe. Ngaphandle kwawo, kunzima ukunakekela ingadi, akunakwenzeka ukusebenzisa izinto zasendlini, ngisho nokugeza izitsha noma ukugeza kuyinkinga impela. Kungakho umnikazi wendlu, ekugcineni, ecabanga ngokuthi angawenza kanjani amanzi kuleliya lizwe ngezandla zakhe. Ukuzifaka ngokwakho kungonga enkulu kanye nesipiliyoni esiwusizo esilungiselelwe ukugcinwa noma ukulungiswa kohlelo lokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi.
Idivaysi yokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi okuzenzakalelayo
Ngokufanelekile, ukufakwa kohlelo lokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi kuyaxoxwa ngalo esigabeni sokuklanywa kwendlu: baceba uhlelo oluzosetshenziswa, bhala ukubekeka kwamapayipi nezindlela, babala ukulinganisa, nemishini yokuthenga. Ngokufakwa kwayunithi yemitha ebilisa amanzi, igumbi elincane phansi phansi elinendawo eyi-2-3 m² kufanelekile. Njengoba sesifake amadivaysi ezobuchwepheshe kanye neyunithi yokufaka amanzi egumbini elilodwa, kulula ukubheka nokulawula inqubo yokunikezwa kwamanzi.
Umdwebo wohlelo lokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi usebenzisa amapayipi we-polypropylene
Uhlelo lwamanzi endawo luqukethe le mishini elandelayo:
- ipayipi (insimbi, ipulasitiki-ipulasitiki, i-polypropylene) eneqoqo lokufakwa kanye ompompi;
- izindlela zokuphakamisa amanzi - isiteshi sepompo noma iphampu engaphansi;
- imishini yokulungisa ingcindezi ethile ohlelweni - ingcindezi yokucindezela, ukushintshwa kwengcindezi, isisibambisi se-hydraulic (ithangi lokunwebisa);
- ukulandela ngogesi ngokuvikela okuzenzakalelayo;
- izihlungi zokuhlanzwa kwamanzi kusuka ekungcoleni kanye nezinhlayiya ezimisiwe;
- i-heater yamanzi (mhlawumbe isitoreji).
Abanye bazoba nentshisekelo ekutheni ukuhanjiswa kwamanzi ebusika ezweni kuhlelwa kanjani. Ngakho-ke, incazelo yokuthi "ubusika" ayisho ukuthi isetshenziswa ebusika kuphela. Le divayisi yokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi ezweni inesikimu esisebenza ngokusebenza kahle unyaka wonke.
Futhi, impahla izoba wusizo ekutheni ungawanikeza kanjani amanzi kahle endlini yangasese evela emthonjeni noma emthonjeni: //diz-cafe.com/voda/kak-podvesti-vodu-v-chastnyj-dom.html
Ukuhlinzekwa kwamanzi kwasebusika ezweni kudinga ukufakwa kwamapayipi kusuka endaweni yokuphuza kwamanzi kuya ophikweni olusebenza ngo-boiler
Ukufakwa kwemishini yokumpompa
Vele, ukubeka umthamo wamanzi endlini yezwe akunakwenzeka ngaphandle komthombo wamanzi. Imvamisa sebenzisa kahle insimbi ebilungiselelwe ngaphambili, igumbi lokuphuma kwentwasahlobo noma umthombo. Umthombo ngamunye unezinzuzo nezithelo zawo. Isibonelo, amanzi asemthonjeni ahlanzeke kakhulu, kepha ukumba kwawo kuzoholela emalini enkulu. Kubiza kakhulu ukumba umgodi ngokuwuhlomisa ngepompo elingaphansi bese ufaka uhlelo lokuhlunga olunezigaba ezintathu ukwelashwa kwamanzi.
Amanzi anikezwa indlu evela emthonjeni osebenzisa imishini yokumpompa:
- Iphampu engaphansi. Igcina izinga lamanzi liyi-20 m, lisebenze buthule. Iphampu ene-valve engabuyi ihlanganiswe ne-hydraulic Samuweli, iyunithi yokuhlunga, iyunithi elizenzakalelayo kanye neyunithi yokusabalalisa enama-valve. Lapho ukhetha, lalelisisa okuphathelene nomphathi. Ukuze uthole amanzi angcolisiwe, kungcono ukusebenzisa isondo lensimbi elingenasici.
Ukutholakala kwephampu, engaphansi noma komhlaba, kuya ngendawo okuyona.
- Iphampu yangaphandle. Faka isicelo uma izinga lamanzi lingaphansi kwamamitha ayi-8. Faka egumbini, uxhuma emthonjeni ngepayipi lokunikezela.
- Isiteshi esizenzakalelayo sokupompa. Ingxenye ye-hydraulic ihlukaniswe yimoto kagesi ngokwehlukanisa. Ijeneli noma udizili kaphethiloli uvame ukusetshenziselwa ukupompa amanzi angaphansi komhlaba noma ukunisela isayithi. Isiteshi siqukethe ipompo, isifutho se-hydraulic kanye ne-automation unit. Ithangi lokugcina ngasikhathi sinye lidlala indima yetanki lokugcina, futhi livimbele nokuvulwa njalo kwephampu. Iziteshi zokuphehla ezingabizi kakhulu zikhiqiza umsindo omkhulu (ngokwesibonelo, amaGileks), ngakho-ke kungcono ukufaka imishini yokuphehla isizukulwane esisha (i-Grundfos JP, i-Espa Technoplus).
Imininingwane eminingi ngokukhethwa kweziteshi: //diz-cafe.com/tech/kak-vybrat-nasosnuyu-stanciyu-dlya-dachi.html
Izici zokubeka amapayipi amanzi endlini
Idivaysi yokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi ethembekile endlini yezwe ikakhulukazi incike kwikhwalithi yamapayipi. Izinto ezethembekile, eziqinile zizokuvumela ukuthi ugweme ukulungiswa ngokushesha. Kulula ukuhlanganisa futhi ube nezimfanelo ezinhle kakhulu ngamaphayiphu atholakele wombala oluhlaza ovela ku-“Banner” (ububanzi 25 mm). Zibiza kakhulu ngo-30% kunamapayipi endabuko amhlophe (ngokwesibonelo, "Pro Aqua"), kepha amelana nokushisa ngokweqile futhi alondoloze ukuqina ngisho naseqandeni.
Ngamapayipi we-PP we-welding sebenzisa i-iron iron iron "iron", engathengwa esitolo ngama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-2-3.
Ukuthengisa insimbi ngamapayipi e-polypropylene kungaqashwa - ama-ruble angama-250 kuya kwangama-800 ngosuku
Ezinye izinto zepayipi ziqoqwe "ngesisindo", bese zibekwa kakade egumbini. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi cishe u-8 cm wepayipi uzodingeka ukuze kuxoxwe, ngakho-ke isigaba ngasinye sokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi sibalwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi.
Ezinye izinto zamapayipi zixazululwa ngokuqondile ngqo endaweni zisebenzisa abanikazi abakhethekile.
Indawo yokubeka amapayipi ikhethiwe ngokubekelwa ngamakamelo kanye nokufakwa kalula. Uma izakhiwo ezimisiwe zihlelelwe egumbini, ukufakwa kwendabuko ephansi ngenhla kungashintshwa ukufakwa okuphezulu - ngaphansi kophahla olumisiwe. Ukubekwa ngamapayipi anjalo kufanelekile endlini yokugezela noma ekhishini.
Ukulungiswa kwepayipi eliphezulu (ngaphansi kophahla) kunezinzuzo zako: ukufudumeza okusheshayo nokudonswa kwamanzi okusheshayo
Ukulungisa ingcindezi emapayipini, kudingeka ithangi lokunweba. Isilinganiso samalitha ayi-100 sanele uhlelo lwamapayipi endlu enezitezi ezimbili. Lokhu akusho ukuthi ithangi lizokwazi ukuqoqa amalitha amanzi ayi-100, ligcwalise cishe ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu (ngokucindezela kwe-3 atm.). Ngakho-ke, uma kunesidingo, kufanele uthenge ithangi elikhudlwana lokukhulisa.
Kungcono ukuqala ukufaka ukufakelwa kwamanzi ophikweni lwe-boiler ngokufakwa kokunwetshwa namathangi wokushisa amanzi
Kunesici lapha. Ukunwebeka amathangi okushisa - obomvu, amathangi amanzi - aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Ukufakwa kwezihlungi zokuhlanza amanzi
Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amanzi akahlanzekile nje kuphela, kepha aphephile futhi awusizo, kuyadingeka ukufaka uhlelo lokuhlunga olunezigaba eziningi. Ukuhlunga okuhlukahlukene ezitolo kukuvumela ukuthi ukhethe imodeli efaneleke kakhulu, ngokuya ngesakhiwo samanzi.
Imininingwane engaphezulu mayelana nenqubo yokukhetha isihlungi: //diz-cafe.com/voda/filtr-ochistki-vody-dlya-dachi.html
Ake sithi amanzi asemthonjeni osetshenziselwa ukuhambisa amanzi asekhaya agcwele insimbi. Kulokhu, uhlelo lokuhlanza lokuhlunga okubili olungafakwa emaflashini amabili alinganayo lufanele:
- 1 - Isihlungi se-ion-exchange esisusa insimbi encibilikisiwe emanzini. Isibonelo somhluzi onjalo yimikhiqizo yeBig Blue. Izindleko zeflask ngama-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyi-1.5, i-cartridge - ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyi-3.5. Uma inkomba yensimbi emanzini ingu-1 mg / l, khona-ke impilo ye-cartridge ingamamitha ayi-60 cubic.
Ukugcoba i-gum yokubopha, sebenzisa amapayipi kaphethiloli jelly ukususa iflask ngokuzayo
- 2 - Isihlungi sekhabhoni sokuhlanza imishini.
Isihlungi sekhabhoni siyadingeka ekuhlanzeni kwamanzi nangamakhemikhali
Ukuthola ukuthi amanzi alungele ukuphuzwa, kufanele kuthathwe isampula ukuze lihlaziywe. Uma imiphumela ingagculisi, kufanelekile ukubeka omunye umhluzi, futhi uqiniseke ukubilisa amanzi ngaphambi kokuwusebenzisa.
Ungathola ukuthi ungahlaziya kahle futhi uhlanze kanjani amanzi kusuka kokuqukethwe: //diz-cafe.com/voda/analiz-i-ochistka-vody-iz-skvazhiny.html
Amapayipi ehlobo - ukwakhiwa kwesikhashana
Uhlobo lwasehlobo lohlelo lokuhambisa amanzi lufanele izakhamuzi zasehlobo ezishiya idolobha kuphela ngenkathi efudumele. Inhloso yalolu hlelo ukuhlinzeka ngokunisela kwemibhede nezimbali zemibhede, umsebenzi weshawari nempahla yasendlini. Ekupheleni kwesizini, imishini iyageza, ihlanganiswe futhi igcinwe kuze kube ihlobo elilandelayo.
Kulula ukuhlela ukuhanjiswa kwamanzi ehlobo kwekati ngezandla zakho. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa uhlelo lwama-hoses aguqukayo nama-adap. Ingcindezi enkulu iwela ezintweni zokuxhuma, ngakho-ke zenziwa ngepulasitiki noma ngensimbi eyenziwe ngodonga. Izinto zensimbi zinamandla futhi zizinzile kunama-analogues epulasitiki, kodwa futhi zibiza ngaphezulu.
Ukuhanjiswa kwamanzi ehlobo ezweni kusetshenziswa kuphela esikhathini esifudumele.
Kunezinketho ezimbili zokubeka hoses (amapayipi):
- Ukuhanjiswa kwamanzi kutholakala ngaphezu kwenhlabathi. Futhi - ukufakwa okulula ne-disassembly. Ukhiphe - kungenzeka ukuwohloka.
- Amapayipi angcwatshwe ngaphansi komhlaba, kuphela ompompi abheke phezulu. Ngesikhathi sokusebenza, uhlelo aluphazamisi, futhi uma lufiswa, kulula ukukhipha bese luthukulula.
Enye yezinhloso zokunikezwa kwamanzi ehlobo ukunisela imibhede. Amapayipi alala ngokukhululekile ebusweni bomhlaba
Kufanele wazi ukuthi ungawenza kanjani amanzi ezweni, ukuze kuthi lapho kuphela isizini ukwazi ukukhipha amanzi emapayipini kalula. Ukuze wenze lokhu, dala ukukhetha okuncane kokukhipha. Kufakwa i-valve endaweni ephansi kunazo zonke ohlelweni lokunikezela ngamanzi: amanzi akhanywa kuwo ukuze ebusika, lapho iqhwa, lingaphuli amapayipi kanye ne-hoses.
Lapho ufaka uhlelo lwasebusika noma ehlobo, kuyadingeka ukuqapha ukuphepha kwenethiwekhi kagesi. Ngale njongo, izixhumi ezivalwe uphawu nezisekelo zomswakama-ubufakazi ziyasetshenziswa.
