Ukwakha izingoma ezicacile nezigqamile, abaphathi bomklamo we-landscape bancoma ukusebenzisa izakhi nezinto zokwakha ezahlukahlukene. Ukuklama isiza, ngamunye wethu ufuna ukudala indawo ekhanyayo yemvelo enezinwele ezigqamile zezimbali ezihlangana ngendlela enobunye nesizinda esiqondayo, kepha esingekho ngaphansi kwesimangaliso esivela kwezinye izitshalo. Ukwakha inhlanganisela enjalo yasekuqaleni, okusanhlamvu ekwakhiweni kwendawo kusetshenziswa kakhulu, izindlela zokuhlobisa zazo ezivumela ukunikeza isikhala sendawo ingadi ukujula, ivolumu kanye nokuncipha okukhethekile.
Izimfihlo zokuthandwa kokusanhlamvu okuhlotshisiwe
Izinhlamvu zomhlobiso, ezibandakanya izinhlobo eziningi zotshani bokuhlobisa, kanye nabamele abomndeni hhayi nje kuphela okusanhlamvu, kodwa futhi namakati, i-russet kanye ne-sedge, zingaba nemibala ehlukahlukene nobukhulu.
Okusanhlamvu - izitshalo eziqondayo ekubukeni kokuqala, ziyakwazi ukunika noma ikuphi ukuvezwa okukhethekile kanye nokubabazekayo
Zikhanga nganoma isiphi isikhathi sonyaka: entwasahlobo zakha amakhaphethi angaxutshisi, okuthi lapho ehlobo bese ewa agqoke ama-panicles acwebezelayo, bese kuthi lapho kuqala ubusika bakha impumuzo enhle ngaphansi kwesembozo seqhwa, banikeze ingadi imfihlakalo ekhethekile. Ngisho nangemva kokusika, okusanhlamvu kuyakwazi ukugcina ukubukeka okukhangayo isikhathi eside. Zibaluleke kakhulu ekwakhiweni kwezimbali ezomile namalungiselelo ezimbali.
Kodwa imfihlo eyinhloko yokuthandwa kwezitshalo ayitholakali kuphela ekuhlobiseni kwabo. Enye yezinto ezibalulekile ekwakhiweni kwezimo zemvelo eminyakeni yamuva nje ukulungiswa okuncane kwengadi, okubandakanya ubuncane bemizamo yokunakekela izikhala eziluhlaza esizeni.
Amakhekhe awathobeki kakhulu, okubenza babe "abahlali" abafanelekayo kunoma iyiphi indawo. Zivame ukusetshenziswa ekwakhiweni kwezingadi ezinamadwala, amachibi okubuka umhlaba kanye nokuhlobisa izingadi zezimbali
Amakheli abekezelela kalula ubumswakama obuningi kanye nesomiso isikhathi eside. Amelana kakhulu nezilokazane nezifo. Isici esibonakalayo sezilimo zamakinati yikhono lokuhlangana kalula nabamele ezinye izinhlobo zezitshalo. Ngenxa yalokhu, bavame ukubandakanyeka kulungiswa kwemibhede yezimbali exubekile nemikhawulo yokuxuba.
Nakani! Ama-cereal of shades akhanyayo, abonisa imisebe yelanga, azivikele kanye nezitshalo ezingomakhelwane ekushiseni ngokweqile.
Izinhlobo zokuhlobisa zamabele
Zonke okusanhlamvu zingahlukaniswa ngamaqembu amabili ayinhloko: unyaka nonyaka. Ngayinye yazo ngokuya ngemidwebo ye-landscape iyathandeka ngendlela yayo.
Izinhlamvu zonyaka ziyakhanga ngenxa yokuba khona kwama-inflorescences ahlukahlukane futhi angajwayelekile, okuwumhlobiso okhanyayo wokwakheka kwesitshalo
Ama-perennials ayathakazelisa ngamahlamvu awo okuhlobisa, okwazi ukujabulisa iso izinkathi eziningana.
Izinhlobonhlobo ezisetshenziselwa okusanhlamvu
Izinhlamvu ezisezingeni eliphansi, okuthi ukuphakama kwazo kungadluli kuma-20-50 cm, zilungile njengezitshalo zombozo womhlabathi. Zisetshenziselwa ekwakhiweni kwezingadi zamatshe, izingadi zamadwala kanye nama-rockeries, kanye nemingcele nemibhede yezimbali ekhaphethi.
I-Fescue inganikeza ukubonakala okucacile emagqumeni anamatshe, okuthi, ngenxa yezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobonhlobo, zingaba neminqumo emnyama, grey-green, blue and saturated blue shades
Njengokubiyelwa kwezindlela, kungenza umgwaqo oheleza umoya onomsindo, umsila we-hare, ubuhlalu, i-lamarckia yegolide, ibhali elinamandla. Ukuze uthole ama-panicles aminyene acwebezelayo kanye namahlamvu okuhlobisa phakathi kwabalimi abaningi, kuyaziswa ukwazisa onomlenze omncane onamandla. Inhlanganisela ebabazekayo yama-perennials ahle aqhakaza izimbali inikeza i-ryegrass bulbous Various.
Izitshalo ezinosayizi abaphakathi
Izinhlamvu ezinobukhulu obuPhakathi, ukuphakama kwazo kuyahlukahluka kububanzi obungama-50-100 cm, zilungele ukuhlobisa imingcele nemibhede yezimbali enamazinga amaningi. Kuleli qembu lokusanhlamvu, utshani bezimpaphe babhekwa njengabahle kakhulu. Izikhala zemilambo eziphuma ekushayeni komoya zimane nje zihlangana ngomusa wazo nobuhle bazo.
Njengoba utshani bezimpaphe bukhula emvelweni ku-steppe, lapho kwakhiwa amakona amahle esizeni, kusetshenziselwa ukuklama amaslayidi anamatshe kanye njengokufika kweqembu elincane
Phakathi kwezinhlobonhlobo zokuhlobisa eqenjini eliphakathi nendawo, kungenzeka futhi ukuhlukanisa: i-oats, i-cirrus bristles, i-Canary falaris. Zihamba kahle izimbali zasendle: ama-daisies nama-poppies, i-salvia nama-cornflower.
Ngokuphambene nesizinda sensimu enamadwala, i-cecleria ebukekayo igqamile ngokubabazekayo - ihlotshiswe ngemvelo ngama-spikelets amhlophe omnqumo, ahlanganiswe ngamahlamvu ahlala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka esimangalisayo esiluhlaza okotshani
Izinhlobo zikakolweni ezinde
Izinhlobo ezinde zokusanhlamvu, ukuphakama kwazo kuyimitha eyodwa noma ngaphezulu, kusetshenziselwa ukudala isendlalelo kuzinhlanganisela zezitshalo ezinamazinga amaningi, kanye nezikrini nezikrini. Abamele ngokugqamile kwezinhlobo ezinde yizihlonipho ezinhle kakhulu.
Imibala egqamile yepenisetum enhle enama-spikelets angama-maroon kanye namaqabunga abomvu obomvu. I-shaggy penisetum enama-panicles aphuzi we-fluffy nayo ibukeka ingeyangempela
Aziphindeki kangako izinhlobo zokuhlobisa zebhali leparele. Ama-spikelets aphuzi aphuzi anama-inflorescence amhlophe angaba umhlobiso wangempela wensimu enemithunzi.
Izinhlamvu ezinde zibahle kokutshala kweqembu nanjenge tapeworms. Izinhlamvu ezinde zinika inhlanganisela ephumelelayo endaweni yakwamakhelwane ngama-conifers: ngokubhekene nesizinda se-conifers e-evergreen ehambisana nokuqina, okusanhlamvu kusebenza njengophawu lokubonisa ukunyakaza okungapheli.
Ngenxa yokuthi okusanhlamvu kubekezelela ngokweqile umswakama, kuvame ukusetshenziselwa izindawo zokugcina ezingamakhompiyutha
Isiqeshana sevidiyo: “Okubunjiwe ekwakhiweni kwengadi”
Ukuhlobisa ekhoneni elihle kunxweme lolwandle, ungasebenzisa izinhlobo zokuhlobisa ezinamaqabunga amabili, iMiscanthus, nombani oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ukuqhakaza engxenyeni yesibili yehlobo, bakha izikrini zangempela ezingenakufinyeleleka, ezihlotshiswe ngezindlebe ezinamabala aluhlaza okotshani, omnyama ophuzi nobubomvana.
