Ingxenye ebalulekile yomklamo wanoma iyiphi indawo engaphansi komhlaba yizingoma zezitshalo nezimbali. Zithandwa ngabalimi abaningi, izimbali zonyaka ziguqula isiza, zisenze sibe nenhle futhi sihle kakhulu. Ukuba nesikhathi esifushane sokukhula, unyaka nonyaka ziyajabulisa ngokuqhakaza okumibalabala ngonyaka wokuqala wokutshala. Kodwa ukuze uthole imvelo enhle ezothokozisa iso ngaso sonke isikhathi sonyaka, udinga ukukhetha izimbali zonyaka ezilungile ze-flowerbed.
Imiphi imibhede yezimbali eyenziwe kahle kakhulu ngonyaka?
Lapho ukhetha unyaka omuhle wokuqhakaza ngezimbali ukuhlobisa indawo yokuhlala ehlobo, okokuqala kufanele ugxile ekuphakameni kwezitshalo nendawo okuhlosiwe. Okuthandwa kakhulu ekuhlelweni kwezindawo ezingaphansi komhlaba yilezi: ama-mixborder, imibhede yezimbali esejwayelekile nemibhede yezimbali.
Lapho wenza i-mixborder, umugqa ngamunye olandelayo wezitshalo ugcwaliswa ngezinhlobo ezinde kakhulu ukuze ukwakheka kwawo kubonakale kahle kusukela ngaphambili futhi kugcina ukuhlotshiswa kwayo yonke inkathi. Ukukhetha izitshalo kubukeka kuhle kakhulu lapho i-lobelia ekhula kancane noma i-geranium itshalwe ngaphambili, icebo eliphakathi ligcwele izitshalo ezisezingeni eliphakathi nendawo - isitshalo sokuhlobisa, i-verbena noma i-zinnia, kanye ne-cosmeys ende noma i-amaranth ibekwe ngemuva.
I-Mixborder yiziqalo zezitshalo ezinomugqa ohlukahlukene ngendlela iribhoni ende, eyakhiwe ezitshalweni ezinokuphakama okuhlukile nezikhathi zezimbali
Imibhede yezimbali ejwayelekile ingamalungiselelo ezimbali futhi ahlotshiswe kusuka ezinhlotsheni eziningana zezitshalo ezitshalwe ezitsheni.
Ngokutshala ezitsheni, ziphelele: i-celosia, i-begonia, i-heliotrope, i-petunia, i-nasturtium, i-geranium
Izici zesimo sembali yezimbali ziyindlela ecacile yokwakheka nokubekwa kwezitshalo endizeni efanayo, noma ngamaconsi amancane abushelelezi. Ukuhlobisa okumangazayo kombhede wezimbali kungaba: i-snapdragon, i-lavater, i-aster. Imvamisa, izingoma ezinjalo zihlanganiswa, zisebenza kuqala uhlelo lokutshala imibhede yezimbali unyaka nonyaka, ziyinike ukwakheka kwejometri futhi zakhe indawo evaliwe. Emibhedeni yezimbali, imigqa eqinile nokucaca kwesithombe kulandelwa ngokucacile.
Ezindaweni ezingamadolobho, ukuhlukahluka okuvame kakhulu yibhedi yezimbali yemvelo, izitshalo eziqhakaza ngezikhathi ezahlukene, zithathe indawo yazo
Ukukhetha izimbali ukudala i-flowerbed yesikhathi sonyaka
Yonke imibukiso emihle yemibhede yezimbali inezinsuku zayo zokuqhakaza: ezinye zazo zijabulisa ngokuqhakaza ezinyangeni zasentwasahlobo, ezinye zivula izigqoko zazo ezimibalabala ngaphansi kwemisebe ehlobo yelanga, abanye baqedela umbukiso wezimbali kuphela ngokuqala kokubanda ekwindla.
Lesi sakamuva sifaka i-eustoma. Ungafunda kabanzi ngalesi sitshalo ezintweni ezibonakalayo: //diz-cafe.com/rastenija/eustoma-mnogoletnyaya-posadka-i-uhod-foto.html
Phakathi konyaka wokuqhakaza kwentwasahlobo, okuhlobisa kakhulu yilezi: i-pelargonium, amapani, ukungikhohlwa, i-petunia
Ukuthola izimbali zokuqala zezimbali ezintekenteke, imbewu yezitshalo ezingenhla itshalwa ezinkomishini ezinomhlabathi ovundile ebusika, ikhula kancane kancane ibe izithombo ezigcwele.
Inqwaba yezitshalo zonyaka iqhakaza engxenyeni yokuqala yehlobo. Ukukhethwa kwezimbali zaminyaka yonke zombhede wezimbali kukhawulelwa kuphela ekuthandweni kokunambitheka komgcini wegadi maqondana nokuphakama, umbala kanye nesikhathi sokuqhakaza kwezimbali zesifaniso esakhangayo.
"Ilanga" elihlukahlukene le-gazania, izimbali ezibucayi ze-nemophile, izibani zebhalsamu zizoguqula ingadi yezimbali ibe iphalethi yemibala
Ukugcizelela ukugqashuka kwemibala nobuhle obukhulu bezimbali, unyaka wokuhlobisa onamahlamvu kufanele futhi usetshenziswe ekwakhiweni.
Njengesizinda sezimbali ezinhle, ziphelele: i-cineraria yasolwandle, i-feverfew yegolide, i-chlorophytum equmbile, i-coleus e-hybrid
Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi, ukukhetha nokutshala izitshalo, kubalulekile ukuthi unake izimo zokutshala kwazo. Inqwaba yonyaka, yize ibekezelela umjondolo omncane, ihlobisa kakhulu kuphela ezindaweni ezinokhanyo.
Kuze kube yizinsuku zokugcina ezinelanga, ingadi yezimbali izobe ihlotshiswe ngemabhulashi amfashini agqamile, izembozo zemvelo eziwolintshi, ama-inflorescence ama-marigold ahlukahlukene kanye nezimbali ezincane ezibucayi ze-lobelia
Kuhle ku-flowerbed kanye nama-dendrantems ekwindla, ama-aster, ama-chrysanthemums ekwindla, kanye nezinhlamvu zokuhlobisa zonyaka: i-cirrus kanye ne-feather utshani.
Ihamba kahle ngeminyaka emibalabala enemibalabala neklabishi elihlobisa, amakhanda alo enziwe umqhele "ngemiqhele" eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka
I-athikili kule ndaba: Umhlobiso weklabishi njengengxenye yomhlobiso wombhede wezimbali wezwe
Ukwakhiwa kwemibhede yezimbali kucatshangelwa iphalethi yombala yezitshalo
Ngisho ne-flowerbed ejwayelekile kakhulu ejwayelekile yonyaka ingaguqulwa ibe ukhaphethi onemibala, owenziwe ngamakhulu wemibala egqamile nephunga, uma ugxila ekuhlanganiseni kombala kwezakhi lapho wenza ukwakheka. Njengamanje esiteji sokudweba uhlelo lwensimu yezimbali, udinga ukunquma ukuthi yini ezoba "yiqokomisa" lesakhiwo: kuqhathaniswa okucacile noma ubukhazikhazi bombhede wombala owodwa. Ngakho-ke, imibhede yezimbali ehlotshiswe ngombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, oluhlaza okotshani nokuhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kuzoba nomphumela wokuthoba.
Ukuhlelela imibhede yezimbali ngamathoni aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, aphelele: i-cornflower eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, i-agateum yaseMexico, ukulimala kwe-plantain, i-bindweed enemibala emithathu
Ukuheha ukunakwa nokuhlobisa esimweni esikhulu kuzoba imibhede yezimbali, ehlotshiswe ngemibala ephuzi, ebomvu neyolintshi. Izimbali ezihlukahlukene ngenxa yemithunzi ekhanyayo nethokozisayo izokunika amandla.
Ingadi yezimbali izogcwalisa ngopende omnandi wama-aphuzi aphuzi: i-immortelle bract, i-dimorphic orange kanye ne-gaillardia enhle
Imivimbo ekhanyayo ngamathoni abomvu izolethwa yi: godetia enezimbali ezinkulu, ikhalenda le-kalenda, isalvia ne-cosmea
Lapho ubumba izingoma, ukuhlanganisa umehluko kubukeka kunenzuzo enkulu:
- Okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka (noma obomvu);
- Ophuzi ngokubomvu (noma onsomi);
- Bomvu ngokuluhlaza.
Ungasusa umehluko ekuhlelekeni kwezimbali ngokunezela izitshalo ezinezimbali ezimhlophe.
Izimbali ezimhlophe ezimibalabala zihlobisa: I-Iberis Umbrella, iWinged Ammobium, iHybrid encane-peteled ne-Fragrant Datura
Ukukhethwa kwemibala yezingoma ze-multilevel
Imibhalo emincane yonyaka, eqoshwe emhlabathini futhi iboshwe ngemilenze emincane, ibangela imizwelo nokuhlonishwa. Izitshalo, ukuphakama kwazo okungadluli ku-30 cm, zilungele ukuklama womabili amancanyana amancane nokuhlela izingoma ze-multilevel. Ngosizo lwabo, bahlobisa ngempumelelo izisekelo ezansi kwamabhasi ezindaweni ezixubile.
Phakathi kwezinto ezingabalwa kakhulu ezikhexekile ezingahle zihlukaniswe: i-purslane, i-daisies, i-cineraria yasolwandle
Ukuhlobisa okungaphansi, kudume ngokukhohlwa-me-nots, ama-phloxes, i-lobelia, ama-marigolds, i-viola emfushane.
Amadoda amahle asebusheni obuhle, afinyelela ukuphakama okungama-80 cm, akha isisekelo semibhede yezimbali ehlanganisiwe ne-rabatka. Phakathi kwenani elikhulu kakhulu lonyaka, ukushaya umcabango ngemibala ehlukahlukene nobukhulu, ngisho nengadi efunwa kakhulu izokwazi ukukhetha iphethini ehehayo.
Ngenxa yobuhle obumangalisayo, osayizi abaphakathi nendawo baziwa kakhulu phakathi kwabalimi: i-mattiola, i-esholtzia, i-gaillardia ne-lanthanum
Iminyaka emide ephakeme enamamitha angaphezu kweyodwa nesigamu ilungile ekutshaleni kweqembu nasekusebenzeni yodwa. Kaningi zitshalwa njengesizinda esihle lapho kuhlelwa imingcele ye-multilevel mixb. Bahlobisa izindonga ezingasebenzi zezakhiwo zasemapulazini kanye nothango oluqinile.
Kunzima ukukhipha amehlo akho kude nemibhoshongo ye-chic terry stock-rose noma i-nenhle delphinium, evulekile enezimbali ezimbalwa
Amaqabunga ama-castor emise inkanyezi, ama-inflorescence amhlophe weqhwa elimhlophe we-aruncus kanye "nezinsimbi" ezintekenteke ze-dura nazo zibukeka zangempela.
Imibhalo yonyaka izitshalo zomhlaba wonke zokubuka komhlaba. Ngesizini eyodwa nje, aguqula amakhona akhona wensimu abe yizindawo ezinhle zokuphumula.
