Izimo ezihlelekile kahle zizosiza izithombo ukuba zifinyelele esimweni esihle kakhulu, ukugxila ngokushesha emkhakheni ovulekile futhi ukulwa kangcono nezifo ezihlukahlukene. Izithombo ezikhulayo yinqubo ehlelekile, into ngayinye enezinkolelo zayo, okwenza abakhiqizi, abalimi nabaqeqeshiwe abanokujabulela ukuhlanganyela. Uma unezinkolelo ezincane futhi unomhlahlandlela oningiliziwe otholakale kalula, ukutshala kanye nezithombo ezikhulayo kuyoba inqubo ethakazelisayo nehlelekile, kanti isivuno sezithelo sizokumangaza.
Izimo ezihamba phambili
Izimo ezinhle kunazo zonke izimo ezihle kakhulu ekuhlaleni uhlobo oluthile ngemikhawulo ethize yezemvelo nezomthombo. Kodwa ngaphambi kokungena ebuqili, kuwukuhlakanipha ukucabangela izidingo ezivamile eziyisisekelo.
Iklabishi, i-pepper yaseBulgaria, ama-eggplants, ama-strawberries, beet, kanye ne-zucchini nawo akhuliswa indlela yokutshala.
Substrate kanye namandla
Utamatisi - isiko elidinga kakhulu. Badinga umanyolo wezinto eziphilayo nezimbiwa. Inhlabathi ekahle yokulima okuvulekile ishlabathi esihlabathi, futhi ukuhlwanyela izithombo kungcono ukusebenzisa i-substrate elungiselelwe ngokukhethekile. I-substrate yekakhukhunathi. Emagumbini amakhulu okugcina izitolo zisebenzise ngempumelelo uboya obunamaminerali kanye nekakhukhunathi substrate.
Abesimame besifazane bangakwazi ukukhulisa izithombo ngisho nasemaphepheni angasese.Ukusebenzisa into enjalo njenge-coconut substrate kuhle kakhulu:
- ngenxa yokungena umoya omuhle, kungenzeka ukuthi ukubonakala komlenze omnyama, isifo sezamatamatisi, kukhishwe;
- ligcwele amanzi, lapho zonke izinto ezidingekayo sezivele zichithwa, ngakho-ke akudingekile ukukhathazeka ngama-fertilizer;
- izimpande zezitshalo azihlanganiswa ngamaqhekeko futhi zihlala zingalutholi kahle ngesikhathi sokufakelwa kabusha;
- Ukuvuselelwa: ngokumisiwe kahle futhi kuhlanganiswe, i-substrate yekakhukhunathi ingasetshenziswa ngonyaka ozayo.
Ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kakhukhunathi substrate ekhaya - ubunzima bokugcina izinga elidingekayo lokuswakama. Ezimweni ezidalwe efektri, uketshezi luhlinzekwa kumathebhu kakhukhunathi namabhuloki ngokusebenzisa i-droppers ekhethekile, kuyilapho ekhaya kunzima ukulawula ukuma.
Kubalulekile! Umhlaba wezithombo kudingeka uqale ukupheka izinsuku eziyishumi. Uma inhlabathi ithathwe emgwaqeni, ngaphezu kokukhipha, kufanele iphuze ngamanzi afudumele (cishe ngo-40 ° C), ngakho-ke uqala izinqubo ezidingekayo zokuxilonga.
Hlanganisa utamatisi. Uma utamatisi atshalwa ekhaya, izinga lezithombo lithinteka kahle ingxube ye-peat substrate kanye nomhlaba we-sod (sandy loam, umhlabathi omnyama) ngokwesilinganiso se-60/40, ngokulandelana. Ngokuyinhloko, kusetshenziswa izinhlobo ezintathu ze-peat: i-peat ehlanzekile, i-peat inhlanganisela ne-perlite, ingxube ye-peat ne-cealite. Engxenyeni, ungakwazi ukwengeza ingxenye yesithathu - i-humus, kodwa-ke izingxenye kufanele zithathwe ezingxenyeni ezilinganayo. Uma wenza ingxube yezingxenye ezihlanzekile, lapha Enye iresiphi ethandwayo:
- peat - ingxenye engu-1;
- umhlaba we-sod - ingxenye 1;
- i-humus - ingxenye engu-1;
- isihlabathi somfula - izingxenye 1/2;
- umlotha - 0.1-0.2 wezingxenye ezithathiwe.
Ngaphandle kwalokho, ungathenga ingxube eyenziwe ngomumo izitshalo ezitolo. Kulula futhi kuyashesha ukudlula ukuthumela izingxenye ezithile, kepha uma uthola izinto zokusetshenziswa eziphezulu, kunengqondo ukuxuba i-substrate wena. Abalimi abanokuhlangenwe nakho bacebisa ukulungisa le-substrate kusengaphambili, ukuze ingxube ibe yifenifomu ngokwanele futhi ifakwe ngokulinganayo ngamanzi.
Ukukhethwa komthamo kuncike ekutheni ukolweni okuhlwanyelwe noma cha. Uma okusanhlamvu kuhluma - ungakwazi ukuhlwanyela ngokushesha utamatisi, uma okusanhlamvu kungakhuliwanga - okokuqala kuhlwanyelwa emabhokisini noma emathreyini, bese ubeka emabhokisini ahlukene. Njengoba sesivele sesiqalile, kungcono ukukhulisa izithombo ezinkomeni ezihlukene, njengoba kulula kakhulu ukudlulisa izithombo ukuze zivule phansi. 
Izinto ezivela kuzo iziqukathi azibalulekile. Ukuze ususe inkinga engadingekile, ungathenga amakhasethi atholakalayo noma amapellets. Izinkomishi ezilahlekile, amakhadibhodi kanye nezikhwama zepulasitiki ezivela ngaphansi kwemikhiqizo yokubhebhezela, njll.
Uyazi? Uma ingxenye engaphezulu yesitshalo sezotamatisi itshalwe esitsheni samazambane noma, isibonelo, ugwayi, uthola isitshalo esinempahla yombili. Ngakho-ke, i-hybrid ye-utamatisi namazambane iveza izithelo ezifana nezilimo eziyizigaxa kanye no-utamatisi; Ngendlela, lesi sitshalo simayelana nobude obuyi-2 m futhi sibizwa ngokuthi i-Tomtato (ukuhlanganiswa kwamagama esiNgisi: utamatisi - utamatisi, namazambane - amazambane).
Ukushisa, umswakama, ukukhanyisa
Ukushisa okuhle ngesikhathi sokukhula utamatisi - 22-24 ° С emini, hhayi ngaphansi kuka-18 ° С ebusuku. Kodwa izimo ezisemqoka zixhomeke kakhulu esigabeni sokukhula lapho izithombo zikhona khona.
Imbewu ehlumayo ivame ukuhluma izinsuku ezingu 2-3 emva kokutshala ku-substrate, futhi ayihlwanga - ngemuva kwe-4-5. Esikhathini sokuhlwanyela ukuhluma, ukukhanya akusebenzi futhi kuyingozi ngisho ngoba kuyomisa inhlabathi. Ekukhanyeni kwelanga, amakhasethi anezithombo athathwa emva kokuhluma, ukuqinisekisa i-photosynthesis.
Ukugcina umswakama kubaluleke kakhulu. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, izitshalo zihlanganiswa nesembozo sepulasitiki noma i-polyethylene ukudala umphumela wokushisa. I-Condensate izobuthelela endaweni yokushisa - lokhu kuvamile, kodwa kudinga ukususwa ngesikhathi. Ngemuva kokuba izithombo zikhule, zenze zisondele ekukhanyeni bese ususa ifilimu. Kusukela manje, ukunakekelwa utamatisi kuqukethe ukuchelela okwesikhashana nokugcina izinga lokushisa elizinzile. 
Uma uhlwanyela utamatisi ekupheleni kukaMashi, khona-ke kuzoba okwanele usuku lwentwasahlobo, kodwa izithombo zikaFebruwari zidinga "ukunweba usuku" ngosizo lwezibani.
Lapho ukutshala
Uma ukhetha isikhathi sokutshala utamatisi, cabanga ukuthi izici ezingaphandle zizophazamisa izinga lezithombo: ukukhanya, umswakama, izinga lokushisa, ingcindezi yasemkhathini. Isizini nenkathi ayibalulekile kuphela uma utamatisi ekhulile ezimweni zokufakelwa, isibonelo, ezindaweni zokugcina ezivaliwe nokulawulwa kwesimo sezulu kanye neminye imishini yobuchwepheshe.
Ngokusho kobuchwepheshe, izithombo zotamatisi zingatshalwa kusukela ngasekupheleni kukaFebruwari kuya maphakathi no-Mashi, kodwa abalimi abaningi abavame ukuvuna abavumelani nalokhu. Njengomkhuba wokubonisa, ama-feather kaFebhuwari, ngisho nalapho usebenzisa ama-phytoprotectors, abe nesitshalo esikhulu kakhulu nesibuthakathaka esingafaki kahle izithelo.
Ngokusobala, umsebenzi welanga likaFebhuwari namanje akwanele, ngakho-ke kunengqondo ukulinda kuze kube ngoMashi, kanti ngoFebhuwari ukuqala ukulungiselela inhlabathi nemishini yezokugcina zokugcina.
Ngekhalenda yenyanga
Imfundiso yethonya lokuhamba kwenyanga emasimini isekelwe ekushintsheni kwamaginethi kanye nengcindezi yasemkhatsini kuye ngokuthi isigaba senyanga. Yilezi zinqubo ezakha isisekelo sekhalenda yenyanga, okuyinto abalimi abayisebenzisayo. 
Esikhathini sekhalenda yenyanga, kunemiqondo emibili ebalulekile enquma izinsuku ezihle futhi ezingalindelekile zokuhlwanyela - isigaba sezinyanga kanye ne-constellation lapho sidlula khona ngenkathi inikeziwe ngomjikelezo. Isigaba senyanga yisimo salo esihlobene nelanga. Sinquma isigaba ngokuya kokukhanya kwesinye sezingxenye zenyanga (ukukhula, ukwehla) noma uhlangothi lonke (inyanga egcwele).
Ezinsukwini zakudala, abantu bathi kwakudingeka ukutshala insimu, njengokuqala ibhizinisi elisha, ngenyanga ekhulayo. Kodwa manje izinkanyezi zicacisa: uma inyanga ikhula, kungcono ukuhlwanyela lokho okukhulayo (utamatisi, ukhukhamba, ummbila, njll), futhi inyanga ehlabayo iyoba nethonya elihle ezitshalweni zezitshalo ezigobile noma ezihlungayo.
Inyanga ku-uphawu lwezodiac. Indlu yezinye zezibonakaliso lapho inyanga itholakala inenzuzo phezu kwesigaba, futhi uma kuvela ukuphikisana - isignali yesigaba / esihle kakhulu - ziqondiswa uphawu:
- Izimpawu ezinamandla: Cancer, Taurus, Scorpio.
- Okuhlobene kakhulu: i-Libra, i-Capricorn, i-Pisces.
- Okungenalutho: Virgo, Gemini.
- Okuyinyumba: i-Aquarius, i-Aries, i-Sagittarius, i-Leo.
Ikhalenda yenyanga ifana nelanga elilodwa, esijwayele ukulisebenzisa ekuphileni kwansuku zonke. Umehluko wukuthi "ngenyanga yenyanga" izinsuku ezingu 29.3-29.5, ngokulandelana, ngonyaka - inyanga ezingu-354. Ekhalendeni eguquliwe, imijikelezo yenyanga kanye nezigaba zikhonjisiwe egridini lekhalenda elisejwayelekile lelanga. Ikhalenda elinjalo lenyanga lilula kakhulu ukukhetha isikhathi sokuhlwanyela imbewu yezithombo. 
Izinsuku ezithandekayo zokutshala utamatisi zakuqala ngoFebhuwari:
- NgoFebruwari 17-18 - inyanga ekhulayo ePisces;
- February 21-22 - inyanga ekhula eTaurus;
- NgoFebhuwari 25-26 - Ukukhuphuka Kwenyanga eKhansela.
Izinsuku ezimnandi zokutshala utamatisi ngoMashi:
- NgoMashi 6-7 - inyanga yokuqhaqha eScorpio;
- Mashi 20-21 - inyanga ekhulayo eTaurus;
- NgoMashi 24-26 - Ukukhula Inyanga Emdlalweni We-Cancer.
Ngokusho kwabakhiqizi izincomo
Ngokuvamile, eceleni kwephakheji, lonke ulwazi oludingekayo mayelana nembewu kanye nezici zokuphatha kwabo lunikezwa. Inkinga yukuthi imininingwane ebalulekile ingabonakali, njengoba umkhiqizi onolwazi evele ebabheka njengabonakala futhi ebonakalayo, kodwa lokhu akuyona njalo umthengi.
Kuye ngesikhathi sokuvuthwa Utamatisi usekuqaleni futhi sekwephuzile. Isikhathi sokuhlwanyela imbewu yezithombo sincike ekutheni izitamatisi ziyingozi kakhulu, kanti imizamo okuzofanele yenziwe ukuze ikhule ibehlukile.
Izinhlobo zakuqala ukukhiqiza inyanga ngaphambi kwezinhlobo ezejwayelekile, kodwa zidinga ukushisa nokukhanya okwengeziwe. Phakathi kokuhlwanyela kwezithombo kanye nezithelo zokuqala, isilinganiso sezinsuku ezingu-80-100 sidlule, kanti izithelo zingaqoqwa kakade ekuqaleni - phakathi kukaJuni. Ngaso sonke isikhathi sisho ukuthi izinsuku ezingu-80-100 aziyona yonke indawo yazo zonke izinhlobo zokuvuthwa zakuqala: ezinye ziyizinsuku ezingu-70-80, kanti ezinye zingu-90-100. Vumelana ukuthi umehluko wezindaba zamasonto amabili.
Engxenyeni yeRussia ne-Ukraine (ukungabalwa kwezindawo ngezulu lokushisa komhlaba) akunakwenzeka ukukhula utamatisi oqalayo emhlabathini ovulekile ngendlela evamile. Ezingxenyeni, lapho amaqhwa angaqhubeka khona, kuze kube sekupheleni kukaMeyi, izitshalo ezithisa ukushisa zibandayo kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, indlela yodwa yokwenza ngaphandle kokushisa okushisayo lapha ukuhlwanyela izithombo ngaphambi kwesikhathi futhi kamuva uyithumele emhlabathini.
Okokuqala, utamatisi okuqala utshalwe futhi ukhule njengenjwayelo, kepha ngemuva kwenyanga izitshalo zifakelwa zibe iziqukathi ezinkulu zamalitha angu-4-6, lapho ezokhula khona enye inyanga nengxenye. Uma kufika isikhathi sokutshala izithombo zika utamatisi emhlabathini ovulekile, izithombo zifinyelela ku-2/3 noma ngaphezulu kobukhulu besitshalo esidala futhi ngokushesha ziqala ukuthela izithelo.
Funda mayelana nezinselele zokutshala izinhlobo ezinjalo zika utamatisi njenge "Honey Savior", "Gigolo", "Rapunzel", "Samara", "Miracle of the Earth", "Pink Paradise", "Red Red", "Verlioka", "Spasskaya Tower", " Inhliziyo yegolide, ukuthumba okumhlophe, i-Red Red Riding Hood, i-Persimmon, i-Jagged Bear, i-Yamal, i-Tretyakovsky, i-Sugar Bison.
Izinhlobo ezindala watshala ngoMashi 10-20. Ukuhamba kwesikhathi nokuqala kuthunyelwa emhlabathini cishe ngasikhathi sinye, phakathi-ekupheleni kuka-Ephreli. Izithelo zika utamatisi eziphuzile zihlukaniswa nekhwalithi yazo yokugcina, inqwaba yamavithamini nokufaneleka kokulondolozwa. Ngenxa yezizathu zokuhweba, amabhizinisi amakhulu akhula izinhlobo ezimbalwa zekwephuzile, kodwa ngenxa yezizathu zokukhathazeka ngokwabo kanye nempilo yabo, kuhle ukutshala okungenani ingxenye yesithathu yazo zonke izindawo ezihleliwe. 
Uyazi? Okuqukethwe kwe-lycopene - i-antioxidant eqinile kakhulu efakwe ekubunjweni kwetamatisi, ngesikhathi ukwelashwa kokushisa kuphindwe kabili. Ngakho kokubili imifino kanye nezitsha ezenziwe kuzo ziwusizo.
Izithombo ezikhulayo
Ngendlela yokwelashwa okufanele ukukhulisa izithombo akuyona inkinga futhi iyathakazelisa. Le nqubo inezinyathelo eziningana:
- ukukhetha imbewu;
- ukulungiselela imbewu yokuhlwanyela;
- ukunakekela izithombo ngezikhathi ezahlukene zokukhula.
Ake sibheke ngasinye sesigaba sabo ngokuningiliziwe.
Ukukhethwa kweMbewu
Umkhiqizi. Kungcono ukuthenga imbewu kubakhiqizi abaye bazibonakalisa emakethe: "Esasem", "Imbewu ye-Altai", "Utamatisi we-Senor", "Flora", "imbewu yezobuchwepheshe". Umkhiqizo onjalo uvame ukubiza okuningi, kepha kuyisitomali esiwubonga.
Usuku lokuphela kwesikhathi. Ungathengi imbewu, impilo yeshalofu ephela, ngoba naphezu kokuthi imbewu ye-tomato ihlala isebenza iminyaka emibili, leli khono lilahleka kancane kancane. Kungahle kwenzeke ukuthi amaphakethe amabili enamanje afanelekayo, kodwa imbewu eneminyaka ehlukeneyo iyoba nempumelelo emahlathini angafika ku-40% ngokuqondene nezinhlanzi eziningi.
Ukuzulazula. Khetha izinhlobo ezifanele indawo yakho yesimo sezulu. Ukuhlukahluka kwe-chic enezitshalo ezinkulu ze-kilogram angeke kukujabulise uma kulandelwa ama-subtropics, futhi uhlala esifundeni saseMoscow.
Hlola ukuhluma. Ukuze uhlukanise ngokushesha imbewu yokuhluma kusuka kuma-pacifiers, lungiselela isisombululo se-1% se-cikishi usawoti (cishe ithisipuni ngamakhilogremu angu-0.5 l amanzi) bese ubeka imbewu khona - imbewu ebonakalayo iyogoba phansi, futhi ama-pacifiers azohlala ehamba phezulu.
Uyazi? Utamatisi juice uyinhlangano ye-bactericidal yemvelo. Isiza ukulwa nezifo zezinso nezinambuzane zamagciwane.
Ukulungiselela nokutshala
Utamatisi abathinteka kakhulu umlenze omnyama, ngakho-ke ngaphambi kokutshala kuyadingeka ukucwilisa imbewu engxenyeni yesithathu yamaphesenti ama-potassium permanganate amahora angu-3-5, bese ugeza kahle emanzini ahlanzekile.
Ukuhlwanyela imbewu engenambewu. Imbewu engakafiki ivame ukutshala endishini noma isitsha emigqeni, ilandelwe ngokukhetha. Uma uye waphatha imbewu ngesisombululo se-potassium permanganate ngaphambi nje kokuba uhlwanyele, awukwazi ukuwagcoba ngokungeziwe futhi ngokushesha uwatshale emhlabathini. Uma imbewu inesikhathi sokomisa, yibeke endaweni yendwangu ebomvu noma ikotini amahora angu-6-7 ukuze unciphise igobolondo.
Imbewu elungiselelwe ihlwanyelwa kude no-0.5 cm kusuka komunye nomunye ibe yindawo ehlelwe emhlabathini ngokujula kwe-0.5-1 cm futhi ifafazwe ngendwangu encane yomhlabathi. Umsebenzi unzima kakhulu kangangokuthi akuyona into engathandeki ukuyenza ngeminwe yakho, ngakho abaningi basebenzisa ama-tweezers akhethekile ukumbamba imbewu futhi basebenzise umhlabathi.
Kodwa uma kungekho thuluzi - hhayi okwesabisayo: nje kancane ucindezela imbewu ukuze ziphele emhlabeni. Izinsuku ezingu-7-10 emva kokuvela kwezithombo, izithombo zithela ezinkalweni ezihlukene.
Ukuhlwanyela imbewu ehlwanyelwe. Imbewu ehlwanyelwe ingahlwanyelwa ngokushesha ezindaweni ezihlukene. Lokhu kuqeda isidingo sokukhethwa okuqhubekayo futhi kulula kakhulu inqubo.
Kubalulekile! Kwenzeka ukuthi ijazi lembewu lihlala emagqabeni okuhlwanyela, ezimweni ezinjalo isitshalo singasizwa ngokususa wena. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga i-syringe namanzi: faka nje amaconsi amanzi afudumele kugobolondo bese ulinda imizuzu embalwa, bese uyihlukanisa ngomusa ngeminwe yakho.
Ukunakekelwa kwesithombo
Ukunakekela izithombo kungahlukaniswa ngokuthi:
- isikhathi kusukela ekuhlumeni kuya emathangeni;
- kusukela ekukhethweni kokufika emhlabathini.
Lungiselela ukuthi imbewu izohluma ngokungalingani: abanye bangakhuphuka ngosuku lwesibili, abanye besine noma lesihlanu, kanti abanye ngeke bakhuphuke nhlobo. Lezi zihlahla "utamatisi" ngokuvamile zibukeka zingacacile futhi zibangela ukungaqiniseki emkhakheni wezinhlamvu, kodwa akukho okukhathazayo ngakho. Masibeke nje - njalo kwenzeka.
Ezinsukwini ezingu-12-14 emva kokuhlwanyela, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi usayizi, wonke amahlumela asevele anamandla okwanele ukukhetha. Uma ezinye zezitshalo zibonakala zingaphansi kakhulu kuwe, ungalinda ezinye izinsuku ezingu-3-5, kodwa hhayi ngaphezulu, ngoba utamatisi awuthandi ukuchofoza. Kufanele futhi ukukhumbula ukuthi akudingeki ukuba utshale ngokuphelele zonke izithombo, futhi uma omunye wabo ekhula kabi, mhlawumbe akuyona indaba yokunakekelwa, futhi kubaluleke ngempela ukuwadela.
Ukunakekelwa kwezitshalo kufaka phakathi ukuvikelwa ezifweni: ukulimala okwesikhashana, i-fusarium, i-Alternaria, i-powdery isikhutha) nezinambuzane: i-whitefly, i-Colorado amazambane i-beetle, i-bear, i-scoop, i-aphid, i-slug.
Uma ukhuluma ngokunakekelwa utamatisi, udinga ukukhumbula ukuthi lesi sitshalo esithandekayo sibekezelela ngokukhanya ilanga ngqo ngisho nasesimncane kakhulu: ukushisa noma ukulahleka kwe-turgor kuyinto engavamile kunamatamatisi. Kodwa izinga lokushisa elingaphansi kwe-20 ° C emini kanye nomswakama ophezulu kuzothuthukisa izithombo ekuthuthukiseni futhi kungabangela izimpande ukubola (umlenze omnyama). 
Ukusuka ekukhethweni kokufika emhlabathini. Ngemuva kokuba isitshalo ngasinye sibonakale ensimini yaso, ukunakekela kuhlanganisa nokugcina izinga lokushisa, izimo ezilula, umswakama nokuqina, ngaphambi kokutshala utamatisi emhlabathini ovulekile.
- Ukunisela. Izincomo zokunisela ziyashintsha kakhulu: kuxhomeke kumswakama womoya, ivolumu yesitsha nonyaka wesitshalo. Uma ekuqaleni kwenkathi ekhulayo, lapho ubude bezithombo bengadluli 10 cm, kukhona ukuchelela okwanele kanye ngesonto, bese ngaphambi kokutshala ungadinga ukuchelela nsuku zonke.
- Ukukhanya. Ubude bomini kufanele okungenani amahora angu-12. Ngokuntuleka kokukhanya, izithombo zizokhishwa futhi zingabonakali kahle izinto eziwusizo ezisemhlabathini.
- Ukushisa akufanele kube ngaphansi kuka-22 ° C emini. I-cold izovimbela ukuthuthukiswa, ngaphezu kwalokho, ingabangela izifo ze-fungal.
- Ukuzikhandla. Закаливать рассаду можно начинать в конце апреля.Asikho isidingo sokusheshisa kakhulu, ngoba ukuqina kakhudlwana kwezimbewu ezinesibindi kunganciphisa ukuphikiswa kwesitshalo futhi kunikeze umphumela obuphambene kakhulu. Ungaqala kusukela kumaminithi angu-15-30, ukwandisa kancane kancane isikhathi esichithwa emgwaqweni. Udinga ukuqala ukuqina ngosuku oluhle bese uqapha ngokucophelela ushintsho esimweni sezithombo. Ekuqaleni, ukuphendula kungase kube okuhlukahlukene kakhulu: kusukela ekulahlekelweni kweqabunga lokuqina kweqabunga kuze kube sekupheleni kwesigamu, kodwa akufanele ukwesabeke - lokhu kuyindlela yokuphendula umswakama oguquliwe futhi, mhlawumbe, umoya. Kunoma yikuphi, into esemqoka akuyona ukusheshisa nokwenza konke kancane kancane.
Thola ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukuba ukhule utamatisi ngaphandle kokuchelela.
Ngakho, ekuphetheni, sigcizelela amaphuzu ambalwa abalulekile:
- Udinga ukukhetha imbewu yekhwalithi futhi uqiniseke ukuthi uyabheka ukuhluma ngaphambi kokuhlwanyela.
- Ngemuva kokuxilonga nge-potassium permanganate nokuhluma imbewu eqinisekisiwe, ungawahlwanyela ezinkalweni kanye nesitokisi kuze kube nesineke.
- Qiniseka ukuthi izithombo zinokukhanya okwanele. Iqiniso lokuthi ukukhanya akwanele, kuzothi isitshalo esincane futhi esincane, esingenakukwazi ukumelana nesisindo samahlamvu.
- Ungadli izithombo, ngoba utamatisi umswakama + ubumnyama = ukufa.
- Ngasekupheleni kuka-Ephreli, lapho utamatisi obuthisa ukushisa akulimazi ukushisa kwangaphandle, sekuyisikhathi sokulungela ukutshala izithombo kusayithi bese uqala ukuqinisa izitshalo. Ukusabela ekushintsheni kwesimo sezulu kungase kube namandla, kodwa ukulinganisela nokuhambisana nesikhathi kuzosombulula le nkinga.
