Izakhamizi eziningi zasehlobo namuhla zilahla umanyolo wamakhemikhali ukwenza imifino nezithelo ziphephe ngangokunokwenzeka. Kodwa-ke yini ukondla ingadi kanye nensimu? Udoti ovela esizeni sakho! Vele, kusadinga ukucutshungulwa bese kufakwa inqwaba yomquba. Kepha kuzoba ngumanyolo onemvelo kakhulu futhi osezingeni eliphezulu, futhi ungathola isicelo sakho konke ukungcola. Amagatsha, izimbali ezomile, imivini yamagilebhisi, ama-apula abolile ... Konke lokhu kuyindwangu enhle engavuthiwe ye-humus yesikhathi esizayo, futhi udinga ukuyinquma bese uyibeka endaweni eyodwa ukubola. Ukusiza umhlali wasehlobo, kwasungulwa inqubo ekhethekile - ama-shredders enza inqubo yokuchoboza amagatsha. Cabanga ukuthi ungayikhetha kanjani ingadi engadini yengadi yakho.
Ngabe i-shredder engadini ihlelwe kanjani?
Le divayisi, empeleni, ilula kakhulu ngakho-ke kuyamangaza ukuthi kungani kungekho muntu owayisungula isikhathi eside kangaka. Ngezindlela ezithile, kubukeka njenge-grinder yenyama, egaya yonke into efakwe kuyo. Kuliqiniso, esikhundleni samathambo nenyama, uqweqwe, amagatsha, izigaxa, imifino enezimpande, njll., Zingena ku-chopper, bese kuphuma izinto ezihlukanayo. Izinga lokuchoboza liyehluka kusuka kwezingcezu ezincane kuya ku-sawdust. Imfucumfucu esefikile endaweni yokusebenzela etholwa yigayi ngemimese enamandla eqala injini kagesi noma yephethiloli.
Izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zohlelo lommese
Ukwenza ukukhetha okuhle kwe-shredder engadini, kufanele uzijwayeze ngohlelo lwezimese ezizogaya imfucuza yezwe. Ziyizinhlobo ezimbili: i-disk milling.
Isistimu ye-Knife Disc
Le divayisi iyi-disc enezimese eziningana zensimbi. Ijubane lokujikeleza kwe-disk libeka umgodi. Ukuthi imfucuza ihlukaniswe ngokushesha kangakanani ngokususelwa ekwakhiweni kwayo, kepha uhlelo lwediski lugaya kahle “udoti othambile” kahle: amaqabunga, utshani, amagatsha acashile, iziqu eziluhlaza, njll. Uma amagatsha omile noma awugqinsi aphonswa emgodini, imimese izosheshe ibe buthuntu.
Ungazenzela umpheki wotshani ngokwakho, ufunde ngakho: //diz-cafe.com/tech/izmelchitel-travy-svoimi-rukami.html
Imimese eyindilinga yenzelwe "imfucumfucu ethambile": utshani, amaqabunga kanye namagatsha athambile
Isistimu Yokuhluza Imigwaqo
Uhlelo lokugaya lunamandla amakhulu. Kuyigiya elilodwa-elilodwa, lapho amagatsha adonswa khona ngokuzenzakalelayo. Kuyadingeka kuphela ukucwilisa imfucuza yezinkuni emseleni, futhi ukusuka lapho izodonswa kancane kancane emshinini wokugaya. Ngaphezu kwalokho, asikho isidingo sokulawula le nqubo futhi ungakwazi ukwenza omunye umsebenzi. Imimese yokugaya iyakwazi ukugaya amagatsha aze abe yi-4 cm cm obukhulu.amamodeli amaningi ama-shredders anjalo ahlinzeka ngamazinga ahlukene futhi ahlukile wokuchotshozwa. Kepha cabanga ngokuthi ngabe udinga uhlelo olunamandla kangako uma uvuselela kabusha udoti oluthambile. Utshani namaqabunga kugaywe kahle ngommese oyindilinga, futhi kuvame ukubambeka ezinhlelweni zokugaya.
Imbewu igaya amagatsha awomile futhi awugqinsi, kepha utshani kuwo bungabhajikana
Izinhlobo zezinhlobo zohlobo lwensiza
Njengemishini eminingi yokutshala engadini, ama-shredders amelelwa ngamamodeli kagesi nophethiloli. Zombili izinketho zinezinzuzo eziningana. Sizobabheka ngemininingwane eminingi ukuze uqonde ngokucacile ukuthi iyiphi i-shredder engadi efanele wena.
Amamodeli kagesi: alula futhi anobuhlobo bemvelo
Ama-shredders kagesi alula ukulondolozwa, ngakho-ke alungele abalimi abanolwazi oluncane ekusebenziseni imishini yensimu
Izinzuzo zemoto kagesi:
- Ama-grinders kagesi akhanya impela, ngakho-ke ngisho nabesifazane bangabathwala bazungeze ikhishi.
- Lapho besebenza, benza umsindo omncane.
- Kulula ukuyigcina.
- Musa ukuphonsa imikhiqizo yokulimaza eyingozi emoyeni.
Umthengi:
- Baboshelwe endaweni yokuphehla ugesi, ngakho-ke badinga intambo eyandisa amamitha amaningi ukuzungeza yonke indawo.
- Amandla amancane kunamamodeli kaphethiloli. Iningi lenzelwa amagatsha afinyelela ku-4 cm ubukhulu.
- Uma kwenzeka kuphele amandla kagesi, awakwazi ukusetshenziswa.
- Ngama-voltage surges, angahluleka.
Izinhlelo zePhethiloli: amandla nokuhamba
Ama-shredders kaphethiloli ayaziswa ngokusebenza kwawo okuhlukahlukene, ngoba amandla awo anele utshani namagatsha awugqinsi.
Izinzuzo zenjini yephethiloli:
- Amandla enjini anamandla ngokwengeziwe. Ubhekana namagatsha aze abe ngu-7 cm ubukhulu.
- Azinazintambo, ngakho-ke zingafakwa noma kuphi ezweni.
Umthengi:
- Uma besebenza, benza umsindo omningi, ngakho-ke kungadala izikhalazo komakhelwane.
- Zinezisindo eziningi kunezinhlelo zikagesi, ngakho-ke kunzima ukuhamba.
- Ubulukhuni bensiza.
- Ngesikhathi sokusebenza, bakha imikhiqizo eyingozi yokushiswa kaphethiloli, ngaleyo ndlela bangcolise umoya.
- Kubiza kakhulu ezindlekweni futhi ngesikhathi sokusebenza kudinga izindleko ezingaguquki zikaphethiloli kanye nenjini yama-injini.
Ukukhetha ingadi ehlukaniswa amandla ngamazinga wamandla
Lapho uqhathanisa amamodeli futhi uhlaziye ukuthi iyiphi i-shredder engadini ehamba phambili, unaka amandla weyunithi. Zonke izihlukaniso zihlukaniswe ngombandela ngezigaba ezintathu zamandla: izinhlelo ze-amateur, isigaba esiphakathi namamodeli ochwepheshe.
Ama-shredders wesigaba se-Amateur
Lolu hlobo lufaka amayunithi wamandla aphansi (aze afike ku-1.6 kW) asebenza ngogesi. Uhlelo lwabo lommese luzediski. Ngaphambi kokunquma nokuthenga umkhiqizo weklasi we-amateur, chaza ukuthi imimese yenziwa yiphi impahla. Okukhethwa kukho okuhle yinsimbi eyenziwe lukhuni. Ama-aggregates anjalo anesisindo esingama-20 kg futhi ayakwazi ukugaya amagatsha angabi ngaphezu kwama-3 cm ubukhulu.
Kunconyelwa izinhlelo ze-Amateur izingadi ezincane noma iziza lapho indawo enkulu ibekelwe ingadi. Gaya utshani, ukhula, iziqongo, amagatsha amancanyana kahle.
Amasistimu Amandla Aphakathi
Lezi izinketho eziphakathi nendawo phakathi kwamamodeli ama-amateur nezamaphrofeshinali. Ama-shredders anjalo angasebenza kaphethiloli nakugesi. Amandla aphezulu yi-2,5 kW. Ifanele izindlu ezizimele namakamelo ehlobo, lapho ingadi incane, kodwa isivele ineminyaka ephakathi. Amayunithi afakwe imimese yokugaya, ngakho-ke kulula ukugaya amagatsha kuya ku-3.5 cm.
Phakathi kokuzuzisa kuyunithi, kufanelekile ukuthi uqaphele uhlelo lokulahlwa kwemfucumfucu, isithando sokulondolozwa kwemboza mulch kanye nokuba khona kwamasondo okuvumela umsiki ukujikeleza isiza
Izigaba zesigaba sochwepheshe
Lokhu kufaka phakathi izinhlelo ezinkulu, ezinesisindo esikhulu ezingakhulisa amandla afinyelela ku-4 kW. Injini ingaba ngophethiloli noma kagesi (isigaba sesithathu). Uyakwazi ukusebenza isikhathi eside ugaye amagatsha afinyelela ku-6-7 cm ubukhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, impahla echotshoziwe iyacindezelwa, iholele ku-mulch enhle kakhulu. Amayunithi afakelwe ama-funnels amakhulu afanele, indlela yokusika enamandla enamandla futhi ayakwazi ukudweba ngaphandle kokusunduza. Ngenxa yokukhiqiza kwazo kakhulu, ziyadingeka emapulazini, ezingadini ezinkulu zendawo, njll.
Amathiphu wokukhetha imodeli ethile
Ukwenza ukubuyekezwa kwethu kwegadi kugredeke ngokuphelele, ake sigxile kwamanye ama-nuances wokukhetha imodeli ethile.
- Ukulandela umgawuli, kufanele uqonde ngokucacile ukuthi "uzowugaya" nokuthi uvame kangaki.
- Njengoba ukhethe imodeli ethile, naka idivaysi ye-funnel. Elula kakhulu ukuligcina - i-funnel ebukeka njengesigaxa futhi ithambekele kancane.
- Ukuze ugaye imfucumfucu ibe ngamafrakhthi ahlukene (izingcezu ezinkulu, i-sawdust, njll), ijubane lokujikeleza kwezimimese ohlelweni kumele lilawulwe.
- Kulula kakhulu ukusebenzisa amayunithi lapho kunezimbobo eziningana zezinhlobo ezahlukene zokungcola: uzofaka amagatsha kolunye, utshani namaqabunga kulolunye.
- Nakisisa izinga lomsindo elikhethwe yunithi. Uma idlula i-84 dB - izothinta kakhulu izindlebe zakho nezomakhelwane.
- Amamodeli afaka imimese yangaphambi kokusika ahlala isikhathi eside futhi kulula ukuwaphatha ngemfucumfucu ehlukile.
- Ukufakwa okuhle kuzohlehliswa. Uma phakathi nokusebenza izimbobo zemimese noma zingaweli ngaphezulu kwegatsha eliqine kakhulu, ungawamisa ngokushesha uwenze ajikeleze ngaphesheya ukuze inkinga yokulahla idonswe emuva.
- Amanye amamodeli kagesi afaka phakathi isivimbo sokuzikhiya. Uma ugesi unyamalala, bese kuvela futhi ngokuzumayo, iyunithi ngeke lisebenze lodwa. Lokhu kuzokuvikela futhi ikakhulukazi izingane zakho ekulimaleni ngengozi.
- I-pusher kufanele inikezwe ekhishini kune-chopper, ngoba akuphephile ukusunduza udoti ungene emseleni ngesandla.
Uma imodeli yakho oyikhethile inezici eziningi ezingenhla nokwengezwa, khona-ke igama lomenzi alibalulekile kangako. Yize imikhiqizo yemikhiqizo edumile isathembeka kakhulu, ngoba ihlolwe isikhathi.
