Ngokokuqala ngqa, izethameli eziningi zikwazile ukubabaza ukuhluma okugeleza kwe-hydrangea okwethuka kokwehlukahluka kwe-Skyfall e-Plantarium International Exhibition ngonyaka we-2018. Ukugqamisa kwayo kungama-inflorescence amakhulu ngendlela ephakeme, esesimweni esandisiwe ngokuphelele esidlula usayizi wekhanda lomuntu omdala.
Ukuchazwa kokuwa kwesibhakabhaka se-hydrangea
Izinhlobonhlobo zingezinhlobo ezikhathazekile ze-hydrangeas (Hydrangea Paniculata), efanelekela ukulinyelwa ezingadini nasemibhedeni yezimbali. Okhokho benzalo yesimanje baqhakaza besukela eminyakeni engu-5, kanti inzalo yakamuva efana neSkyfall ivula imiqumbe ngonyaka wabo wesithathu wokuphila.
Ukwesaba kwesikhukhula se-hydrangea
Umqhele ungakhiwa ngomuthi, ushiye ihlumela eliqinile kunawo wonke, futhi usike amancane. Kepha i-hydrangea evame ukwesaba kakhulu yakhiwa isihlahla esinenkinga enama-inflorescences amaningi. Ngaphansi kwesisindo sazo, amahlumela anele ngokwanele ayabuna, okudinga inhlangano yokuxhaswa ezizungeze umqhele.
Imvelaphi nokubukeka
Njengoba amagatsha ekhula, lesi sitshalo sithatha isimo sesihlahla esicwebezelayo esinamahlumela aqine aqonde. Usayizi we-Optimum: 1,2 m - ukuphakama, 70 cm - ububanzi. Izinhlobonhlobo zikulungele ukukhula emibhedeni yezimbali evulekile, kanye nakumabhubhu neziqukathi. Kubukeka kukuhle kukodwa futhi kuneqembu elilinganayo. Ukulungiselela ukubekwa endaweni enomthunzi, inhlabathi evundile futhi enamanzi amaningi. Iphikisana neqhwa phansi kuya ku-30 ° С.
Amanzi aqhakaza isibhakabhaka se-hydrangea
NgoJulayi, izihloko zamahlumela zimbozwe ngamaqhakaza aqhakaza ngama-panicles amakhulu kakhulu. Ubukhulu be-inflorescence bungaphezu kwama-30 cm ukuphakama futhi bungaphezu kwamasentimitha ayi-15.
I-Hydrangea Inflorescence Skyfall
Ngokushesha ngemuva kokuqhakaza, izimbali zinombala omhlophe omhlophe noma onomthunzi omncane oluhlaza, kancane kancane zithole ithoni ebomvana. Izimbali ezinkulu ezinkulu. Ngokuvamile, ukufana kuqondwe ngama-lilacs nama-lilacs anemibala emikhulu.
Ngemininingwane! Izimbali zigcina ngasekupheleni kukaSepthemba ngaphansi kwezimo zezulu ezinhle (lokushisa lomoya ngenhla kuka-20 ° C).
Dlulisa emva kokuthenga endaweni evulekile
Isikhathi esifanele sokutshala singaphambi kokuvuthwa noma ngemuva kokuwa kwamaqabunga. Esimweni sokulala, isitshalo siyabekezelela ukufakelwa kahle. Kepha kuvunyelwe ngokuphelele ukutshala i-hydrangea ehlobo ngaphambi kokuba kuqhume amahlumela emaphethelweni amahlumela amasha.
Nakani! Amathuba aphezulu okusinda okuphumelelayo kwezithombo ngohlelo lwempande oluvaliwe ezitsheni.
Okudingayo kokwehla
Indawo yesithombo ikhethiwe eduze nendawo yokukhosela, ezovikela lesi sitshalo emimoyeni ebandayo enamandla. Imibhede eseduze kwezindonga zendlu, eceleni kocingo, izoyenza. Kuyanconywa futhi ukuthi ngokushesha uthenge futhi ufake ukusekelwa ezungeze isihlahla ngasinye ukuthola ama-inflorescences aqhakaza ngokuzayo.
Izithombo
Ukukhetha indawo enhle kakhulu
Ngaphezu kwesidingo sokuvikela isihlahla emimoyeni, kubalulekile ukukhetha indawo lapho izinga lamanzi angaphansi komhlaba lijule khona ngaphezu kwamamitha ayi-1.5.
Nakani! Eduze, ukuba khona kwezihlahla ezinkulu ezinomqhele obandayo kwamukelekile impela, okuzohlinzeka ngomthunzi ofanele, ngoba, ngokuba ngaphansi kwelanga elishisayo usuku lonke, i-hydrangea iyasha ngokushesha.
Inqubo yesinyathelo sokufika
Ukufakelwa kwenziwa ngokulandelana okulandelayo:
- Bamba umgodi wokufika 50 cm 50 cm kanye nokujula okungama-50 cm.
- Amabhakede amanzi ayi-2 athululelwa kuwo.
- Ngemuva kosuku, ungqimba lwamanzi lwenziwe ngaphansi komgodi. I-jackdaw enkulu, izitini ezaphukile, ubumba olwandisiwe, izingcezu ezincane zamalahle zizokwenza.
- Uma izithombo eziningana zitshalwe ngasikhathi sinye, khona-ke zigcina ibanga okungenani lama-70 cm phakathi kwazo.
- Lungisa inhlabathi ukuze ibuyelwe emuva ngokuxuba inhlabathi evundile (pH = 5.5) nesihlabathi ngesilinganiso 2: 1. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-40-50 g ye-superphosphate ixubekile.
- Phansi, thola ukusekelwa kokubopha isibambo.
- Ukusabalalisa izimpande bese kwehlisa izithombo emgodini, bayigcwalisa ngenhlanganisela yenhlabathi evundile.
- Intamo yezimpande kufanele ibambe nenhlabathi.
- IHydrangea iniselwa kakhulu futhi umbuthano wesiqu ufafazwa nge-mulch kusuka ezinalwaneni, sawdust, otshanini obunjiwe.
I-Skyfall Hydrangea Propagation
Uhlobo olwethukile lwe-hydrangea lusakazeka kalula ngezindlela zemifino: ukusika, ukubeka nokuhlukanisa isihlahla. Ukusuka esihlahleni esisodwa ngemuva kweminyaka engu-1-2 ungathola okuningi kokutshala.
Ukusakazwa ngokusika
Isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokusika izihlahla ezisikiwe yihlobo ngaphambi kokuba kuqhume amahlumela Sika amahlumela apical nge ngazimbili 2-3 of efihlekile.
Izicucu zeHydrangea
Amaqabunga asikwa phakathi bese kuthi okusikiwe kwehliselwe emanzini noma enhlabathini. Imvamisa, ukubukeka kwezimpande kuthatha amasonto angama-3-4. Ukufakwa emhlabathini ovulekile kwenziwa ngonyaka olandelayo.
Ukukhula kusuka kulayini
Izendlalelo zitholakala ngoJuni kusuka emahlumela aphansi, agobile enhlabathini futhi atholakala ngamakhompiyutha ocingo. Fafaza ngaphezulu ngenhlabathi ka-2-3 cm. Ekupheleni kuka-Agasti, isitshalo sendodakazi egxilile singabumbeka sidluliselwe endaweni engapheli.
Ukwehlukaniswa nge-Bush
Ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, lapho inhlabathi ibuna, izihlahla ziyambiwa zihlukaniswe izingxenye ezimbili. Ingxenye ngayinye itshalwe endaweni entsha ngokuya ngezincomo ezijwayelekile zokukhetha indawo nokulungiselela ingxube evundile yenhlabathi.
Hydrangea Skyfall Ukunakekelwa
Ngenkathi efudumele, isihlahla siletha injabulo enkulu kunokuhlupheka, okuyiwona abalimi emhlabeni wonke abayithandayo.
Kubalulekile! Ukuthena okwenziwa kusentwasahlobo kwenziwa entwasahlobo. Ekupheleni kukaMashi, ashiya amahlumela aqine kakhulu ayi-10, emfishane afinyelela kuma-3-5 ngazibini zamahlumela.
Imodi yokunisela
Onke ama-hydrangeas ashaqekile ahlanzeka ngokweqile. Ngasikhathi sinye, bakhetha ukuthambisa okuvikelwe. Kungcono ukuthi ube nomgqomo oseduze we-sludge lapho uthatha futhi uthele amabhakede ama-2-3 njalo ezinsukwini ezintathu ngaphansi kwesihlahla ngasinye.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu
Ekwindla, umquba obolile ubekwa eduze kwezihlahla. Entwasahlobo, ngenkathi kukhululeka, kufakwa ama-40 g we-superphosphate. Ehlobo, ngaphambi kokuhluma, kubalulekile ukufaka isisombululo se-urea (25 g ngamalitha ayi-10 amanzi).
Izici zokunakekelwa ngesikhathi sezimbali
Ukuqhakaza kwe-hydrangea kungumbono omuhle kakhulu. Njengazo zonke izihlahla zokuhlobisa, kufanele anake, asike ngokucophelela konke okonakalisa ukubukeka: ama-inflorescence aqothulayo, amahlumela aphuliwe, amaqabunga omile, njll.
Sika i-inflorescence eyomile ye-hydrangea
Izici zokunakekelwa ekuphumuleni
Kulesi sikhathi esifanelekile ukwelashwa ngokulwa nezinambuzane nezifo. Esikhathini esingamaviki amabili, izihlahla zixutshwa ngenye indlela ngezisombululo zamanzi ze-Bordeaux, i-foundationazole, amalungiselelo e-acaricidal.
Ukulungiselela ubusika
Amakati amancanyana ancoma ukufukamela ekwindla ngokushesha ngemuva kokuchithwa okuphelele kwamahlamvu. Ukuze wenze lokhu, faka ama-arches noma ama-huts kusuka kuma-slats, ngaphezulu ongakhipha i-agrotextile engaluki noma wenze ukulahlwa kwamahlamvu omile ahlanganiswe nezinaliti.
Ukunakekelwa okulula futhi okuqinisekisile ukuqhakaza okuhle kweminyaka eminingi - izinzuzo zezinhlobonhlobo. Isihlahla ngasinye se-Skyfall hydrangea sizoletha umnikazi waso izikhathi eziningi zobumnandi. Ngemuva konyaka noma emibili, uma ufisa, ungayisakaza ngokuhlobisa imibhede yezimbali yamahhala.
