Njalo ngonyaka emasimini kukhona inkathazo, eyaziwa ngokuthi i-Colorado potato beetle.
Lezi zinambuzane, ngokuphambene nenkolelo evamile, ayithandi amazambane kuphela, kodwa futhi nezinye izitshalo ezinomsoco: utamatisi, i-bell pepper, ama-eggplant. Okusemandleni ekulwa nezimpungushe ekubuyekezweni kwabalimi yisidakamizwa "iTanrek."
Ukwakhiwa kanye nokwaziswa okujwayelekile mayelana nomuthi "Tanrek"
Isithako esikhulu esisebenzayo, esine "Tanrek" ekubunjweni kwayo - Imidacloprid, i-insecticide yeklasini ye-neonicotinoids. Lesi sici sikwazi ukungena emzimbeni wesitshalo futhi sibhubhise izinambuzane - ngaphezu kwe-Colorado bezambane beetle, izinambuzane eziningi zokuncelisa nokugaya. "Tanrek" iyinambuzane yesenzo sokuthinta emathunjini. Isidakamizwa sikhiqizwa ngama-ampoules, izikhumba kanye namabhodlela amakhulu okusetshenziselwa ukulinganisa izimboni. I-1-2 ml ampoules ifaneleka ukusebenzisa izindlu zezindlu, 10, 20, kanye ne-100 ml amabhodlela asetshenziselwa iziqephu zasekhaya nasehlobo. "Tanrek" isetshenziselwa izitshalo zensimu, izitshalo zasendlini kanye nezitshalo, izithelo nezithelo zensimbi.
Indlela yokusebenza
Into esebenzayo ye-insecticide "Tanrek", efika phezulu kanye nezimpande zalesi sitshalo, ifakwa ngokushesha emangqamuzaneni ama-tissue, ukusakazeka kugxile kulo lonke isitshalo kanye nejusi layo. Kwanele ukuthi inkathazo idle umthamo ophansi ngesitshalo noma ijusi layo, elizoqala ukusebenza phakathi namahora ambalwa.
Ithuluzi elithi "Tanrek" likhubaza isimiso sezinzwa esisodwa senambuzane, ngenxa yalokho, asikwazi ukudla nokufa. Ukufa kwama-parasite kwenzeka emahoreni angu-24. Isidakamizwa sisebenza hhayi kuphela kubantu abadala, kodwa futhi nezimpungushe zabo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izitshalo eziphathwe "Tanrek" zibekezelela ukuhlaselwa kwezinambuzane ezingenabuhlungu kakhulu, lesi sidakamizwa sishukumisa lesi sitshalo ekukhuleni okunamandla kwamahlathi.
Uyazi? I-Colorado ye-mbatata beetle, eyavela eMelika, yaqala ukutholakala eMfuleni i-Rocky futhi yachazwa ngo-1824. Ngomkhumbi omkhulu we-European emmigrés, amazambane angaziwa awile lapha eNew World. Beetle waqala ukuthanda, futhi ngenkathi ngo-1859 esifundeni saseColorado i-beetle yabhubhisa cishe konke ukutshala kwamazambane, igama leColorado lalinqunywa kulo.
Izinga lomthelela kanye nesikhathi sokuzivikela kwesidakamizwa
Isidakamizwa esithi "Tanrek" siqala ukusebenza amahora amathathu kuya kwangu-4 emva kokufaka isicelo. Inzuzo yayo phezu kwama-agent amaningi we-insecticidal ukuthi isikhathi salo asithintekile ngenxa yokushisa, ukuchelela noma ukushintsha kwezinga lokushisa. Ukusetshenziswa kwalesi sidakamizwa kunciphisa ukucubungula kwezitshalo. Umphumela wayo wokuzivikela uhlala emavikini amane. Isidakamizwa siphephile izitshalo, ngaphezu kwalokho, izinto zayo aziqongeleli noma izimpande zezitshalo.
Ukuhambisana nezinye izidakamizwa
Ukusetshenziswa okuvamile kwe "Tanrek" kungabangela ukulutha kwezidakamizwa emthonjeni osebenzayo, ngakho-ke kunconywa ukuthi ukushintshe ngezinye izindlela.
Abalimi bezitshalo abanokuhlangenwe nakho baqaphele ukuthi ama-tank mixes atholakala kakhulu uma kuhlangene namafayicides.
Kubalulekile! "I-Tanrek" iyahambisana nezinambuzane eziningi kanye nama-fungicides, okuhlukile kusho nge-alkali ephakeme noma yokusabela kwamakhemikhali.
Isicelo: indlela yokulungisa isisombululo
"Tanrek" evela e-Colorado mbatata beetle, elandela imiyalelo yokusetshenziswa, ilungiswa ngokushesha ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa. Isilinganiso esifanele salesi sidakamizwa sihlanjululwa ngamanzi, bese sishintshwa kwindinganiso edingekayo yokucubungula, iphinde ihlanjululwe ngamanzi. Ukuze uthuthukise umphumela wezidakamizwa, ungangeza insipho enomsoco, kodwa ngaso sonke isikhathi ungaphenduli kahle.
Ukuze usebenzise amazambane, hlaziya i-1 ml ngamalitha ayi-10 amanzi, kwezinye izinambuzane - 5 ml ngamalitha ayishumi amanzi. Kunconywa ukusingatha ukutshala kanye nenkathi, isimo sezulu kufanele sibe nokuthula, ekuseni noma kusihlwa. Uma kunesidingo, ukuqhutshwa kwesibili, akukwenziwa ngaphambi kwezinsuku ezingamashumi amabili emva kokuqala. Ukucubungula "i-Tanrekom" kwenziwa ngesikhathi sokukhula kwezitshalo, kungakapheli amasonto amathathu ngaphambi kokuvuna.
Uyazi? Amakhono e-Colorado beetles amangalisa nje. Lezi zimbongolo ziyizihambeli zangempela: izinambuzane zingakwazi ukuhamba ibanga elide ngosuku, futhi isivinini saso sokushayela sifinyelela ku-8 km / h.
Ubuthi nokuqapha lapho usebenza nomuthi
"I-Tanrek" evela e-Colorado mbatata beetle ibeka izinyosi ezisongelayo, akuyona into engathandeki ukuyisebenzisa eduze kwezinkundla zezinyosi, akuyona into engathandeki ukucubungula izitshalo ngesikhathi sezindiza. Amahora asetshenzisiwe okusetshenziselwa ukusetshenziswa ekuseni noma kusihlwa.
Kubalulekile! Futhi eyingozi "i-Tanrek" yezinhlanzi, ukusetshenziswa kwayo kuvinjelwe eduze kwemizimba yamanzi eduze kwamakhilomitha amabili ukusuka ogwini.
Kubantu nezilwane ezifudumalayo, "Tanrek" yiklasi yesithathu yengozi, okungukuthi, uma izinyathelo zithathwa, akuyona eyingozi. Lapho usebenza nomuthi ukuvikela isikhumba futhi ugqoke umphefumula. Ngemuva komsebenzi batha. Akunakwenzeka ukusebenzisa izinto zokudla emsebenzini ngesikhala. Ungabhemi, uphuze noma udle ukudla ngenkathi usebenza ne-insecticide.
Usizo lokuqala lokudla ubuthi
Uma, uma usebenza neTanrek, izinhlayiya zawo zihlasela isikhumba noma izibilini, zihlanza kahle amanzi, emva kwalokho kubalulekile ukubona udokotela. Isikhumba singahlanzwa ngesisombululo se-soda, i-membrane yamangcwaba (amehlo) kufanele ihlanzwe ngaphansi kwamanzi imizuzu eyishumi nanhlanu evulekile.
Uma kwenzeka ukungena ngengozi, kuyadingeka ukuthi kuqhutshwe izikhalazo zokumemezela ukuze kukhishwe isisu ngaphambi kokufika kwe-ambulensi, ukuthatha amalahle acushiwe noma noma yimuphi omunye ongenayo.
Izimo zokugcina
"Tanrek" ngokulandela imiyalo yokusetshenziswa kufanele igcinwe ephaketheni elivaliwe, ibanga lokushisa kusuka -25 kuya ku-35 ° C. Isitoreji kufanele sibe umoya omile, owomile, omnyama. Isidakamizwa akufanele sibekwe eceleni kokudla kwesilwane, izidakamizwa noma ukudla. Ungashiyi izinambuzane ezifinyeleleka ezinganeni.
Isidakamizwa esithi "Tanrek" - inambuzane ebanzi futhi, njengoba sekushiwo kakade, akubhubhisi nje kuphela ama-Colorado amazambane ama-potato, angasetshenziswa ngokumelene nezinambuzane zezitshalo zasendlini kanye nezitshalo zokuhlobisa, ikakhulukazi njengoba ukupakisha okutholakala ezokungcebeleka ezitholakalayo kuyatholakala ngesikhathi esisodwa ezindaweni ezincane.
