Le mbali yasendlini ivele emkhakheni waseRussia muva nje. Abanye bakholelwa ukuthi ukuba khona kwe-amioculcas endlini kuletha ingcebo. Kungakho abantu bembiza ngomuthi wedola. Isitshalo esivela e-Afrika asisihle kakhulu maqondana nokunakekelwa nokutshala. Kepha lapho wenza umsebenzi wokufakelwa, ngisho nabalimi abanolwazi bavame ukuba nobunzima. Ngenxa yezimpande ezinkulu, i-amioculcas idinga ukutshalwa ngokucophelela.
IZamioculcas: ukufakelwa ekhaya ngemuva kokuthenga
Umhlaba lapho izimbali zithengiswa khona ngokwezigaba awulungele ukukhula kweZamioculcas okuqhubekayo, ngakho-ke kufanele kudluliselwe enhlabathini entsha.
Izici zokufakelwa kwezimbali
Ngaphambi kokufaka iZamioculcas ngemuva kokutholwa, udinga ukunikezwa isikhathi sokuzivumelanisa nezimo - izinsuku ezingama-5-30. Ngemuva kwalokhu, imbali kufanele isuswe ebhodweni lokuhambisa, ihlanzwe ngokuphelele kusuka ku-peat substrate futhi itshalwe esitsheni esilungiselelwe ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Umthamo kufanele ulungele uhlelo lwezimbali.
Nakani! Imbali endala inohlelo olunamandla lwezimpande; ekuqhubekeni kokukhula kwalo, imbiza yepulasitiki ingaqhekeka.
Dlulisa imbiza ukufakelwa
Ngingawususa nini isihlahla sedola?
Isici esisodwa seZamioculcas ukukhula okuhamba kancane. Kungenxa yalokhu ukuthi izimbali ezincane zitshalwa kanye ngonyaka. Abamele abantu abadala balezi zinhlobo batshalwa imbala, kodwa kube njalo eminyakeni emithathu.
Uhlelo Olukhulu Lomsuka
Ukufakelwa okuphuthumayo kungenzeka kuphela ngokukhula okuqinile kohlelo lwezimpande. Okokuqala, iqanda likhula ezimbalini, futhi amagatsha aluhlaza aqala ukuvela kuwo. Ukudubula ngakunye okulandelayo kukhula kusuka kubhajusa elikhulayo.
Khumbula! Noma yikuphi ukufakelwa kwembali, noma ngabe kwenziwa ngendlela emnene kakhulu, kuyacindezela kakhulu. Isikhathi sokuzivumelanisa nesihlahla sedola singathatha izinyanga ezimbili kuya kwezine. Ngakho-ke, ingatshalwa kuphela lapho ibhodwe selonakalisiwe.
Umhlaba weZamiokulkas - okudingekayo
Endle, imbali ikhula enhlabathini enesihlabathi noma edwaleni. Kubalulekile ukuthi inhlabathi ye-amioculcas ibe seduze nemvelo ngangokunokwenzeka. Ama-Florists ancoma ukuxuba i-humus, i-peat ne-substrate engadini. Lokhu kuhlanganiswa kunomthelela omuhle ekukhuleni ngokushesha kwezingxenye zezinto eziphilayo zesitshalo.
Qaphela! Ngenxa yohlobo lokukhula ngaphansi kwezimo zemvelo, imbali inikezwa nezilimo eziyizigaxa ezikhule kakhulu nezimpande ezinamandla.
Umhlaba olungele i -anguoculcas kufanele uhloselwe ukuthola usizo. Uma i-substrate yendawo yonke ithengiwe, khona-ke kuyadingeka ukwengeza isihlabathi somfula, i-perlite, noma yimaphi amatshe kuwo.
Yimuphi umhlabathi okufanele uthathwe nge-zamioculcas, umlimi ngamunye uyazinqumela. Isidingo esiyinhloko ukuthi kufanele kube okukhululekile futhi okunempilo ngokulinganayo ngangokunokwenzeka.
Ukuhlanganiswa kwenhlabathi okuhlanganisiwe
Izidingo Zekhono lembali
Indlela yokukhetha imbiza nge-azoculcas:
- Izinto ezinhle kakhulu zesitsha sembali zingubumba. Inokusebenza okuhle kokushisayo.
- Ukuphakama kwembiza. Angaba yinoma ngubani. Uma, ngenxa yezizathu zokuhlobisa, kukhethwe ipotifoto ende ende, khona-ke ingaphansi imbozwe ungqimba olukhulu lobumba olunwetshiwe.
- Ububanzi besitsha. Ikhethiwe kususelwa kubukhulu bezilimo eziyizigaxa nezimpande. Imbiza entsha kufanele idlule eyedlule nge-3-4 cm.
Ukukhetha isitsha esifanele sokufakelwa, udinga ukuthatha isinqumo ngokwenqubo ngokwakho.
Ungayidlulisela kanjani iZamioculcas kahle - umhlahlandlela wesinyathelo ngesinyathelo
Ngokwesitshalo, ukufakelwa kwesihlahla sedola kubaluleke kakhulu. Kuhle ukukwenza usebenzisa “indlela yokudluliselwa”. Ngaphambi kokufaka iZamioculcas ekhaya, kufanele ihlanzwe yonke yonke izinsalela zomhlaba.
Indlela Yokudlulisela Enguquko
Uma uhlelo lwezimpande lunama-nezilimo eziyizigaxa eziningana, khona-ke ukuzala kabusha kungenziwa ngasikhathi sinye. Kuyadingeka ukuhlukanisa lesi sitshalo sibe izingxenye eziningi bese usitshala emabhodweni alungiselelwe kwangaphambili.
Inqubo yokudlulisa i-amioculcas:
- Mboza phansi kwembiza ngesendlalelo sedonsa. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa ubumba olukhulu olwandisiwe noma amatshe amancane.
- Dlulisela i-zamioculcas ibe yi-substrate enomswakama.
- Sabalalisa ngomusa uhlelo lwempande ngaphansi kwetanki bese uligcwalisa ngenhlabathi. Ekuthuthukisweni okujwayelekile, kuyadingeka ukushiya izimpande ezingaphezulu nezimpande zezilimo eziyizigaxa ebusweni.
- Spread noma yisiphi semboza ngabo izigaxa mulch ezungeze isitshalo. Ngobuhle, amatshe okuhlobisa noma ubumba olwandisiwe luyasetshenziswa.
Uhlelo lwezimpande olunempilo
Qaphela! Uma ngesikhathi sokufakelwa igatsha noma ihlumela lezimbali liwile esithelweni, azidingi ukulahlwa. Zingasetshenziswa ukusabalalisa imbali.
Ukunakekelwa Kwokudluliselwa
Akubalulekile ukuthi uqonde nje ukuthi ungawuthutha kanjani umuthi wedola, kepha futhi uzijwayeze nemithetho yokunakekelwa emva kwalokho. Isitshalo kufanele okwesikhashana sidale izimo zokuphumula. Ukuze wenze lokhu, uzodinga:
- ukuthambisa ejwayelekile;
- izinga lokushisa lentofontofo;
- isicelo somanyolo esifike ngesikhathi.
Naka! Njengoba zonke izingxenye zesitshalo zin Ijusi enobuthi, udinga ukusebenza nayo ngamagilavu. Imbali kufanele ibe lapho ingafinyeleleki khona ezinganeni nasezilwaneni.
Imithetho yokunisela nomswakama
Imbali ibalulekile ukugcwala. Nisela isitshalo entwasahlobo nasehlobo kuphela uma ungqimba oluphezulu selomile. Ebusika, i-hydration icishe ime.
Kubalulekile! Ukuhwamuka kwamanzi kuhamba kancane. Ngenxa yalokhu, uketshezi lungagxila futhi lubangele ukulimala kwimbali nezifo.
Ochwepheshe abeluleki ukufafaza imbali. Umswakama ophezulu ungadala ukufa kwesihlahla sedola. Ukugcina ukuhlanzeka, abatshali bezimbali bayelulekwa ukusula izindawo ezinothuli ngendwangu emanzi.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu nekhwalithi yenhlabathi
Ukufaka umquba kumele kwenziwe kusuka entwasahlobo kuya ekwindla. Inqubo yenziwa isikhathi esingu-1 ngezinsuku eziyi-10. Ukugqoka okuphezulu kusetshenziswa kuphela enhlabathini enamanzi amaningi.
Khumbula! Izakhi ze-nitrogen zingalimaza kakhulu izimpande zesitshalo kunokulungile, ngakho-ke akufanele uzisebenzise.
Ama-Florists ancoma ukusetshenziswa kokugqoka okungaphezulu kwe-ketshezi kwe-sapulents ye-Zamioculcus. Iqoqo lesisombululo esilungiselelwe kufanele libe ngaphansi kokukhonjisiwe kwiphakheji.
Ukukhanyisa nokushisa
Izinga lokushisa elilungile le-zamioculcas lingu-15 ... +24 degrees. Umehluko wayo obukhali awemukeleki.
Imbali ayikhethi ngokuphelele ekukhanyiseni kwangaphakathi. Iphendula kahle ezindaweni ezinokhanyayo kahle futhi anombala. Kwenqatshelwe ukubeka isitshalo lapho ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile kuzowela khona.
Iseluleko! Lapho kuvela izimpawu zokuqala zokushiswa yilanga, imbali idinga ukuhlelwa kabusha emthunzini.
Izinkinga ezingaba khona ngesikhathi nokufakelwa ngemuva nangemva kokufakelwa
Kwesinye isikhathi kulezi zikhathi kuba nezinkinga ngenxa yokuthi lesi sitshalo singagula noma size sife:
- Amapuleti amaqabunga alahlekelwe yi-turgor yawo yemvelo. Imvamisa, lokhu kwenzeka ngenxa yomiswa isikhathi eside kwenhlabathi noma okuqukethwe okwandisiwe kobumba noma kokukhanywa emhlabathini. Ukusindisa lesi sitshalo kuzosiza ukuqedwa kwenkinga noma ukufakelwa kwayo enhlabathini efanelekile.
- Ngesikhathi sokufakelwa, igatsha noma ingxenye yezimpande iphukile. Indawo eyonakele kufanele ifafazwe ngamalahle achotshoziwe. Uma kunesidingo, ukuphunyuka kungasuswa.
- Imbali efakwe emile yathuthukiswa. Lokhu kungenzeka ngenxa yokuntuleka kwendawo ebhodweni. Kuze kube yilapho izimpande zigcwalisa ngokuphelele isitsha, amaqabunga ngeke aqale ukukhula.
Isihlahla sedola
Ekuthuthukisweni okuhambisana kahle kwembali, udinga ukukhetha inhlabathi efanelekile namandla okutshala. Ukunakekelwa okufanele kanye nokufakelwa kweZamioculcas kuzosiza ukukhulisa umuthi omuhle ongeke nje uthokoze ngamahlamvu amnandi, kodwa futhi unikeze nezimbali ezinhle.
