Ukuphathwa kwe-Peony Rosea - imbali enhle nenhle eyohlobisa noma iyiphi ingadi. Lesi sitshalo sinokuzithoba ekunakekelweni, kepha sinezici ezithile okufanele balazi bonke abalimi abanquma ukuhlakulela isiko. Abaqambi bathanda ukusebenzisa isitshalo esifanayo ukuhlobisa amakhishi ehlobo.
Peony Rosea Plena (Paeonia Rosea Plena) - hlobo luni oluhlukahlukene
Kunezinhlobo eziningi zama-peonies angafani ngokubukeka. Izinhlobonhlobo zeRosea Plena yisitshalo esihle kakhulu esinezimbali ezinkulu ezibomvana.
Lesi sitshalo sitholakala ngezihlahla ezivuthayo eziningi eziluhlaza okotshani. Iziqu zingafinyelela ekuphakameni okungamasentimitha angama-80. Uhlelo lwezimpande lunamandla, lujula emhlabathini, ngakho-ke i-peony ingasinda kalula iqhwa ebusika. Amacembe makhulu, ahlukaniswe disse. Izimbali ubukhulu zingafika ku-15 cm, amacembe apinki ngombala okhanyayo ngombala. Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza izimbali, iphunga elimnandi liyabonakala.
Ukuphathwa kwe-Peony Rosea - isitshalo esihle esizohlobisa noma yisiphi isiza
Okokubheka! Kuyisitshalo sangemuva, sinezakhiwo zokwelapha.
Isikhathi sezimbali sihlala isikhathi esifushane, kuze kube ngama-buds amabili angabuna ukuqhakaza ngokushesha ezihlahleni.
Izinzuzo kanye nokubi kwezinhlobonhlobo
Le nhlobonhlobo ye-peony inezimfanelo ezinhle nezimbi. Amanani wesitshalo afaka:
- izimbali eziningi
- ukubukeka okuhle
- ukumelana okuhle nesithwathwa,
- ukunakekelwa okulula
- ukuntuleka kwesidingo sokuhanjiswa okujwayelekile.
Izakhamuzi zasehlobo zifaka isikhathi sezimbali esifushane ezinhlangothini ezingezinhle, noma kunjalo, ngisho nangemva kwaso, lesi sitshalo sinokubonakala okuhle kodwa ngobuhle bamahlamvu acwebezelayo.
Sebenzisa ekwakhiweni komhlaba
I-Peony Rosea Plena isetshenziswa kaningi ekwakhiweni komhlaba wezwe. Kubukeka kukhulu ngendlela eyedwa, kepha kuvame ukusetshenziswa ekuhlanganeni okuhlangene.
Amabhusha ka-Peony ayaqhuma, enotshani obuluhlaza obuningi
Ngokuphikisana nesizinda saso, izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezimbali zitshalwa ezivumelana ngokuphelele nemifino yesiko ekhanyayo.
Lokhu kuyathakazelisa! Le nhlobonhlobo kumakhathalogi aseRussia nayo idlula ngaphansi kwamagama peony enotshani kaRosi Plen noma isikhulu sikaRosi.
Ukutshala imbali, ukuthi ungatyala kanjani emhlabathini ovulekile
Ukuze lesi sitshalo sithokozise ngokubukeka okuhle nokuqhakaza kwezimbali eziningi, kuyadingeka ukusitshala ngendlela efanele futhi usebenze kahle.
Incazelo ehlukahlukene ithi indlela yokutshala izimpande esetshenziswa kaningi. Kulokhu, izimpande ezinamahlumela zihlukaniswe ngama-rhizomes esihlahla esidala.
Ukunaka! Kunconywa ukuvimbela kwezifo ezahlukahlukene ukucubungula amahlumela ngesisombululo se-potanganum permanganate.
Ngemuva kokumiswa, izigaba ziphathwa nge-carbon eyenziwe yasebenza. Inqubo yokuvunwa kokutshala okwenziwa ngasekupheleni kuka-Agasti.
Ukutshala ama-rhizomes alungiselelwe kwenziwa ekwindla - kungcono ukhethe uSepthemba ngale njongo. Uma ufisa, isitshalo esifanayo singatshalwa ngo-Ephreli-Meyi, kodwa kulo nyaka akufanele ulindele ukuqhakaza.
Ukukhetha indawo, ukulungiselela
Ama-peonies athanda izindawo ezikhanyayo nelanga ngaphandle kokusalungiswa. Ukudonsa kahle kubalulekile kubo, bakhetha inhlabathi evundile.
Ngaphambi kokutshala, udinga ukumba umgodi ongu-60 * 60 ngosayizi, ubeke ungqimba lwamanzi ngaphansi - amatshe, itshe elichotshoziwe. Ngemuva kwalokho, inhlanganisela ye-peat, isihlabathi, nenhlabathi eshidi igcwaliswa ngesigamu emgodini.
Ukuzalanisa, kungcono ukuthatha isitshalo esineminyaka engu-3-4. Kumele kugaywe ngokucophelela, kunqunywe zonke iziqu. I-rhizome isikwa ibe izingxenye eziningana, ukuze ngayinye ibe ne-efihlekile nezimpande ezingeziwe.
Inqubo yokufakelwa igxathu negxathu
Ukutshala i-peony yeRosaa Capaction emhlabathini kulula kakhulu. Kubalulekile ukwenza zonke izinyathelo ngokulandelana:
- Isigaxa sifakwa emgodini wamanzi olungiselelwe futhi othululiwe.
- Izinso ezingenhla kufanele zisezingeni eliphezulu.
- Isithombo esisha sigcwele inhlabathi, sichobozwe kancane, siniselwe kahle.
Ngemuva kwesikhathi esithile, ungafaka indawo yokuzungeza usebenzisa i-sawdust ngale njongo.
Ukuhlwanyela (ngokuzalanisa)
Ukutshala ama-peonies ngembewu kusetshenziselwa kuphela ukuzalanisa. Inqubo inzima, ithatha isikhathi esiningi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imbewu iqhuma kunokuba lukhuni, futhi izitshalo ezincane zikhula isikhathi eside. Amabhasi anjalo aqala ukuqhakaza kuphela eminyakeni eyi-6 kuya ku-7.
AmaRosea Plena ahlukahlukene aqhakaza ngezimbali ezinhle ezinkulu ezibomvana
Ukunakekelwa kwezitshalo
I-Peony yezinhlobonhlobo zeRosea Plena ayikhathaleli kangako ekunakekelweni, noma kunjalo, ezinye izici zinconywa ukuthi zibhekwe. Lapho-ke lesi sitshalo siyojabulisa ngokubukeka okuhle nezimbali eziningi.
- Ukunisela nokondla
Ama-peonies adinga i-hydration njalo ngesikhathi sokukhula kwe-bud. Ngalesi sikhathi, amabhakede amanzi athululelwa ngaphansi kwesitshalo ngasinye. Isikhathi sonke, ibhakede eli-1 ngeviki lizokwanela Esimweni sezulu esinethayo, ukunisela akudingeki nhlobo.
Peonies Rosea Plena basabela kahle dressings ehlukahlukene. Entwasahlobo, kunconywa ukufaka umanyolo ngesitshalo nge-phosphorus kanye ne-potash fertilizer, ekwindla kungcono ukwengeza imbali yama-nitric agents.
- Ukulima nokutshala
Inhlabathi evulekile ivumela uhlelo lwezimpande zesiko ukuthola umoya omningi kanye nomswakama, ngakho-ke inqubo efanayo iyadingeka. Endleleni, kutuswa ukhula kunconywa. Mulching ikuvumela ukuba ugcine umswakama enhlabathini isikhathi eside. Njenge-mulch, utshani obunjiwe, kusetshenziswa amaqabunga.
- Ukwelashwa kokuvimbela
Njengesilinganiso sokuvimbela, kunconywa ukuthi lesi sitshalo singaguli futhi singathintwa yizinambuzane ezahlukahlukene.
Ukunaka! Lapho izinambuzane noma izimpawu zesifo zivela, kunconywa ukuthi uphathe ngokushesha izihlahla ngezindlela ezikhethekile, ngaphandle kokuthembela kwezinye izindlela zokulawula.
Ukuqhakaza kwe-peony ofisinalis Rosea Plena (Officinalis Rosea Plena)
Izimbali zephunga lobutha beRosea enotshani zinombala ocebile opinki kanye nephunga elimnandi. Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, isakhiwo simangalisa ngokumangalisa nobuhle baso.
Isikhathi sezimbali siwa ekuqaleni kukaJuni. Ngeshwa, ukuhlukahluka okunjalo kubonakaliswa isikhathi esifushane sokuhluma. Ngemuva kokuba isitshalo siqhakaze, sihlala sihlobisa futhi siqala ukuthola amandla ngokwindla nobusika.
I-Peony isetshenziswa kakhulu ekwakhiweni kwesayithi ngenxa yokubukeka kwayo kokuhlobisa.
Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, kunconyelwa ukususa izimbali ezonakele, kepha shiya iziqu. Ngalesi sikhathi, i-peony ingondliwa ngomanyolo wamaminerali. Ngemuva kokuqhakaza kwezimbali sekuphelile, kufakwa umanyolo we-organic.
Okufanele ukwenze uma kungaqhakaza, izimbangela ezingaba khona
Ukungabikho kwezimbali peony kungenzeka uma isiko lithinteka izifo kanye izinambuzane. Kungenzeka ukuthi isitshalo asizithandi izimo, inhlabathi ayilungele i-acidity. Ungalindi ukuqhakaza eziqhameni ezingaphansi kweminyaka emibili.
Peonies emva zom
Ngemuva kokuqhakaza, isitshalo kancane kancane siba sesimweni esimanzi, sakhe isiga esiluhlaza bese silungiselela isikhathi sasebusika. Akudingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile ngalesi sikhathi.
Ukufakelwa kwezitshalo zabantu abadala kwenziwa kangcono ekwindla, lapho isizini yokukhula isiphelile. Entwasahlobo, ukwakhiwa kwama-efiji kwenzeka; lapho itshalwe, imbali ingafa.
Ukuthenwa kwe-peony kwenziwa ekwindla. Sika iziqongo cishe kuze kube semhlabathini, ushiye amahlumela amancane. Entwasahlobo, inqubo enjalo akufanele yenziwe, ngoba isitshalo asinaso isikhathi sokuthola amandla ebusika.
Ukunaka! Isiko liyabekezelela kahle iqhwa ebusika, kepha izitshalo ezincane ngemuva kokuthenwa zimbozwe nge-mulch noma ngezinto zokumboza lapho zibusika khona. Entwasahlobo, indawo yokukhosela kufanele isuswe.
Izifo, izilokazane nezindlela zokulwa nazo
Lokhu kuhlukahluka kumelana nezifo nokuhlaselwa yizinambuzane eziyingozi. Kulezifo, izihlahla zingathinteka ngokubola okumpunga kanye nezinye izifo zesikhunta. Ungabhekana nazo ngosizo lwama-Special fungicidal agents.
Kulokhu izinambuzane, ama-aphid, izintuthwane, kanye nama-nematode kuyingozi ezinhlafunweni. Lapho ukutheleleka kokugcina, isihlahla kuyodingeka ukuba sibhujiswe ngokuphelele. Kepha ngezintuthwane kanye ne-aphid, umuntu othanda ama-peonies angalwa kahle. Kunezindlela zabantu zokuqeda izinambuzane. Uma zingasizi, kwamukeleka ngokuphelele ukusebenzisa i-chemistry ekhethekile.
Ukuphathwa kwe-Peony Rosea - isitshalo esihle esizoba umhlobiso wensimu. Isiko alidingi ukunakekelwa okuyinkimbinkimbi, libekezelela kalula iqhwa, futhi ngokunakekelwa okufanele, lizothokozela ngezimbali eziningi nezimbali ezinkulu.
