Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, i-rose ibibhekwa njengesipho esivela konkulunkulu. Inganekwane yaseGrisi yasendulo yathi kwakhuphuka amagwebu olwandle awela esihlabathini evela emzimbeni waphezulu ka-Aphrodite ngenkathi ephuma olwandle. Njengogwebu lolwandle, ama-Heidi Klum ama-roses athola ukushaya kwawo umoya, ubuhle futhi kunzima ukuchaza.
URosa Heidi Klum
Le mbali ingummeleli we-subfamily Rosoideae (dogrose), ingeyoqembu le-floribunda. Izitshalo zaleli qembu ziqhakaza isikhathi eside, zinemithunzi eminingi, nephunga elijabulisayo. URosa Heidi Klum ungummeleli wakhe ogqamile.
UHeidi Klum wasukuma wasondelana nezimbali
Ngemininingwane! Kusuka kwisiLatin "Floribunda" kuhunyushwa ngokuthi "ukuqhakaza kakhulu".
Le mbewu yatshalwa ngo-1999 ngabazalisi abavela eJalimane. Isuphamakethe esidumile saseJalimane nenkanyezi ye-TV yeminyaka yama-90s ngasekupheleni kuka-2000s, uHeidi Klum, wavakashela izingane zasekhaya. Lapho ebona ama-roses, wajabula ngezimbali ezinhle futhi nephunga elishiwoyo. Lolu hlobo lwama roses lwaqanjwa ngaye.
URosa Heidi uyi-rose encane ebukekayo, kepha iziqu ziqonde futhi ziqinile. Isihlahla sifinyelela ekuphakameni okungama-60-70 cm, ububanzi baso bube ngamasentimitha angama-50-60. Amaqabunga anombala oluhlaza ogcwele, kanti imiphetho iyamiswa. Ama-rose ahlukile ngombala we-bud nephunga. Ukwakheka kwesihlahla kungahluka - kufiphele, kubukeke noma kugqamile.
Model Heidi Klum onesimbali esifanayo
Imbali inamahlumela amakhulu, aminyene kanye nawomhlaba. Isikimu sombala we-petals sehlukile: kusuka ekukhanyeni okusajingijolo okupinki kuya ku-lilac emnyama nokumfusa. Lapho ihlumela livuleka, amacembe athola itshe lesiliva. Imbali eqhakaze ngokuphelele ububanzi kungafinyelela ku-12 cm. Ukuqhakaza kwesihlahla sikude futhi kuneningi, izimbali zihlanganiswa zibe amabhulashi wama-3-5 efihlekile.
Qaphela! Lesi sitshalo sibekezelela ukubanda kwendawo ephakathi yeRussia futhi sinokugomela okuhle ezifweni ezahlukahlukene.
URose Heidi unezinhlobo ezimbili:
- I-Patio - izinhlobo ezincane ezinokuphakama okungabi ngaphezu kwama-45 cm.
- IHaidee yasukuma, ihlukaniswe ngabatshali baseCanada - isihlahla sasepaki size sibe ngu-180 cm ukuphakama.
Izinzuzo kanye nokubi kwezinhlobonhlobo
Izici ezinhle ze-Heidi Klum roses:
- ukuhlobisa;
- isikhathi sezimbali eside - izinsuku ezingama-7;
- izimbali eziningi ngesizini;
- izimbali ezinhle futhi ezixakile;
- ukumelana nesikhunta namagciwane.
Okubi kufaka phakathi:
- isihlahla esimangele;
- ukuntuleka kokuqhakaza kwesimo sezulu esishisayo.
Sebenzisa ekwakhiweni komhlaba
Izimbali zingatshalwa engadini bodwa noma njengeqembu. Izimbali zalokhu okuhlukahlukene zisebenza njengomhlobiso wamagadi ama-rose nemibhede yezimbali. Izimbali zezimbali ezinama roses zingasetshenziswa ukuhlobisa i-veranda noma ithala elingaphandle. UHeidi Klum rose - lelo rose elingatshalwa lihlanganiswe nezilimo ezahlukahlukene: izihlahlana zeConiferous, okusanhlamvu, okuhlobisa imbali ngisho nezimbali zasendle. Isitshalo sisetshenziswa ekwakhiweni kwezingoma ngezitayela ezihlukene: iMedithera, isiNgisi, i-rustic neProvence.
URose Heidi Klum ngesimo sokuma komhlaba
Ukutshala imbali, ukuthi ungatyala kanjani emhlabathini ovulekile
Ukuze ukuqhakaza kwama-roses e-hybrid kube yinde futhi kube nokuchichima, kumele kuhlonishwe imithetho ye-agrotechnical. Amabhishi amaRose athande ukukhanya kwelanga noma isithunzi esincane. Ukusuka komoya, umoya obandayo, okusalungiswa kanye nomswakama ngokweqile, isihlahla somhluzi singalahlekelwa izimfanelo zokuhlobisa.
Iseluleko! Akunconyelwe ukuqala ukutshala i-rose bush uma amanzi angaphansi komhlaba eseduze.
URosa Heidi Klum usinda kahle endaweni enempilo futhi evundile. I-acidity enconyiwe yenhlabathi isuka ku-6.0 iye ku-6.5 pH. Inketho enhle yenhlabathi i-chernozem yacetshiswa nge-organic or loam. Ngaphambi kokutshala imbali, kubalulekile ukulungiselela umgodi wokutshala nesithombo. Ukuze wandise ukuzala kwenhlabathi, kungenzeka wengeze i-humus noma umquba kuyo ngesendlalelo esingamasentimitha ayi-156. Kungcono ukwehlisa i-seeding rhizome ekuhlelweni kokuhlanyelwa kwezitshalo imizuzu engama-5 ukuya kwengama-10.
Isinyathelo-ngesinyathelo algorithm yokutshala imbali:
- Lungiselela umgodi wokutshala cishe i-50 × 50 cm ububanzi kanye nokujula okungama-60 cm.
- Mboza ngaphansi komgodi ngocingo lwamdaka odonsa ngodaka noma ungqimba lwezingcezu zezitini ezibomvu eziphukile ezi-10 cm.
- Faka umquba we-humus noma u-10 cm.
- Indawo ehlala emgodini kufanele imbozwe izingxenye ezimbili kwezintathu zenhlabathi esele ilungisiwe.
- Beka i-seedling enkabeni, usakaze izimpande bese umboza ngenani elincane lomhlabathi osele.
- Gxilisa intambo yezimpande yesithombo ibe ngu-3-4 cm enhlabathini ukuze isihlahla sikwazi ukudedela amagatsha asebusweni.
- Qondanisa inhlabathi.
- Ngokushesha uthele isithombo esitshaliwe ngenani elingamanzi elingaphansi kwempande.
- Mboza inhlabathi ngesendlalelo se-peat.
Ukunakekelwa kwezitshalo
UHeidi Klum rose dressings top ukhethwa ngokuya ngesizini. Entwasahlobo nangaphambi kwengxenye yehlobo, umanyolo kumele afake izinhlanganisela ze-nitrogen, kwenye enye ingxenye yehlobo kuze kube sekupheleni kwekwindla - nokuqukethwe kwe-potassium ne-phosphorus. Galela isitshalo lapho isihlahla sesiqhakaza ngokugcwele nangemuva kokuqhakaza, ukuze lihlale liqinile ebusika. Ukunisela isitshalo kufanele kube okulinganiselayo, hhayi okugcwala ngokweqile, kodwa njalo.
Izihlahla
I-Shrub idinga ukuthenwa. Le nqubo igqugquzela ukwakhiwa kwamagatsha amasha, futhi izimbali ziba ziningi futhi zinde. Nquma isihlahla kabili ngesizini. Izinkuni ezifile, amagatsha agulayo noma alimala kanye namahlamvu aluhlaza ayasuswa. Lapho kuqhakaza izimbali zokuqala, amahlumela asuswa ukuvimba ukwakheka kwezithelo. Ngaphandle kwalokho, i-rose izosebenzisa kulesi sitoko sezakhi zomzimba, kepha ngeke kwanele ukuqhakaza kwesibili.
Ukuthena kukaRose
Ama-buds owomile kufanele asuswe kanye nama-buds akhiwe ngaphezu kwembali namaqabunga akhiwe ngaphansi kwawo. Izenzo ezinjalo zinomthelela ekwakhekeni kwamahlumela amasha kanye namahlumela amaningi. Ukusoka kungukucindezela kwembali, ngakho-ke masinyane emva kokukhohliswa kufanele kunikezwe.
Kubalulekile! URose uyakwazi ukubekezelela iqhwa kuze kufike ku-20 degrees. Ukuze isitshalo singafi, ngaphambi kokuba ubusika sidinga ukufakwa. Lokhu kuyasebenza nasezitshalweni ezibunjiwe, ezifakwa kumgqomo.
Isihlahla sokugcina senziwa maphakathi nekwindla. Amagatsha aphukile futhi awengeziwe ayasuswa ukuze amboze kahle isihlahla ubusika. Maphakathi nentwasahlobo, isihlahla sidinga ukusikwa, kusale ama-buds ayi-3-4 aqinile futhi athuthukile.
Izimbali ezingama roses
Inzuzo enkulu yezinhlobonhlobo zeHeidi Klum ubuhle obuhle bezimbali, obuhlala isikhathi eside futhi obuhlukaniswa ngobuningi nobukhazikhazi bawo.
Maphakathi neRussia, uFloribunda Heidi Klum wavuka kabili kakhulu. Isihlahla rose rose blooms sisebenza ngokuqinile kuyo yonke inkathi. Amakha akhe acebile, ahlanganisa amanothi e-apricot avuthiwe nesinamoni eshisayo, azothuthukisa noma yimuphi umuntu.
Isihlahla seRose
Ekupheleni kwehlobo, izimbali ziyama. Lokhu kusho ukuthi lesi sitshalo silungiselela inkathi yokungabibikho. Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, kungcono ukondla imbali ngamanyolo aqukethe i-potassium ne-phosphorus.
Uma imbali iyekile ukuqhakaza noma ingaqhakaza, izizathu zingaba:
- ukushisa okungapheli ngesikhathi sezimbali;
- ukuntuleka kwezakhi zomzimba ngenxa yokuntuleka kokufaka umquba, umhlabathi obuthakathaka;
- ukusoka okungalungile noma okunganele;
- izinambuzane noma izifo.
Ukusakazwa kwezimbali
Ukuze ulondoloze izimfanelo zokuhlukahluka, ihlumela le-rose lisatshalaliswa ukusikwa, futhi kungcono ukukwenza lokhu ehlobo. Isikhathi esifanele sokusakazwa ngenzalo yezimpande siyintwasahlobo.
Izitshalo ezindala zizala ngokuhlukanisa isihlahla noma inzalo yezimpande. Lapho kuqala izimbali zokuqala, amahlumela amasha kufanele asikwe. I-Shank kufanele ibe ngu-10-13 cm ubude. Wamsika kancane onqenqemeni olungaphansi, ebuka engela lika-45 °. Ukusuka ngaphezulu, ukusikwa kwenziwa emgqeni oqondile. Isiqu kufanele sibe kusuka ku-3 efihlekile, amahlamvu angaphansi asuswe ngokuphelele. Amagatsha atshalwe endaweni emthambeka kancane. Phezulu yenza i-greenhouse yefilimu noma ingilazi.
Ukusika okulungile kwama-rose cuttings
Izifo, izilokazane nezindlela zokulwa nazo
Iziqu namaqabunga e-rose zitholakala kakhulu ezifweni, ngezinga elincane lokuqhakaza nezimbali. Isitshalo singatheleleka nge-grey bola, i-powdery ne-lowy isikhutha, ukusha okuthelelekile nokugqwala. Izingozi izinambuzane: ama-aphid kanye nama-sawflies, i-rosaceae, inyongo kanye nesicabucabu.
Indlela enkulu yokuvikela ukuvela kwezifo nezinambuzane eziyingozi ukugcinwa kwezindlela zokuhlanzeka nezokuvimbela. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga:
- bambelela kumasiko nemithetho ye-agrotechnical;
- lungisa ngokuhlelekile izindawo ezithintekile zesitshalo;
- njalo phatha i-rose ngamalungiselelo okuvikela.
Ukunakekela i-Heidi Klum rose akunzima ikakhulukazi. Uma ulandela yonke imithetho, lesi sitshalo siyojabulisa isikhathi eside ngesimbali saso esiningi futhi esihle.
