Lapho uthenga izithombo ze-peony, kufanele umise okukhethile kusiqephu se-Pillow Talk. Le ndoda ebukekayo enama-pink terry buds ngeke ishiye muntu engenandaba. Njengoba usufundile ngezici zokutshala nokunakekela, ungafinyelela izilimo eziningi zezimbali.
I-Peony Pillow Talk (I-Paeonia Pillow Talk) - luhlobo luni oluhlukahlukene, umlando wokudala
UPeony Pillow Tok wabelethwa ngo-1994 e-United States. Yisitshalo se-herbaceous perennial. Isiqu sifinyelela ekuphakameni okungamasentimitha angama-80. Izimbali zeTerry, amacembe anombala opinki ophaphathekile. Ububanzi bama-buds buvela ku-20 kuye ku-25 cm.
Ukuqhuma kwe-Peony Pillow
Izinzuzo kanye nokubi kwezinhlobonhlobo
Pion Umcamelo Peonies Izinzuzo:
- izimbali ezinhle;
- ukungathobeki kokuhamba;
- lula kokutshala.
Phakathi kwamaphutha, ukuhamba ngezimbali okufushane kungahlukaniswa.
Sebenzisa ekwakhiweni komhlaba
I-Peony Pillow Tolk ibukeka ngokuvumelanayo ekubhekeni okungelinye neqembu. Izinhlobonhlobo zisetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa imibhede yezimbali nemingcele.
Peony ekwakhekeni komhlaba
Ukutshala imbali, ukuthi ungatyala kanjani emhlabathini ovulekile
Ama-peonies angatshalwa ngezindlela eziningana. Abafuyi kuphela abasabalalisa imbewu yezimbali. Abalimi batshala ama-peonies ngokuhlukanisa isihlahla. Indlela ngayinye inezimpawu zayo.
Ukutshala ngezinsika zezimpande
Izisusa zezimpande ziyingxenye encane ye-rhizome, lapho kukhona khona impela izinso nezimpande.
Incazelo yenqubo yokutshala ngezinsika:
- Bumba i-peony, sula i-rhizome emhlabathini bese uhlukanisa ube izingxenye eziningana.
- Yenza isisombululo esibuthakathaka se-potanganum permanganate bese uthambisa isiqu sayo kuwo amahora amaningi.
- Misa isithombo bese usigingqa ngamalahle achotshoziwe.
- Shiya ama-cutter amahora amaningi ukuze amafomu we-crust atholakale endaweni yezicucu.
- Izitshalo ezisikwe emhlabathini, ibanga phakathi kwazo kufanele okungenani zibe ngu-30 cm.
Ukunaka! Ubusika busikiwe. Ukufakelwa endaweni ehlala njalo kungenziwa ngeminyaka engu-1-2.
Ukutshala ngezinsika zezimpande
Isikhathi sini esinqunyelwe
Izilimo zivunwa ngasekupheleni kuka-Agasti - Septhemba. Izitshalo ezikhulile zidluliselwa endaweni engapheli ekwindla.
Ukukhetha indawo
I-Peony Pillowtalk ithande ukukhula ezindaweni ezivulekile ezinelanga ezivikelwe yimimoya ebandayo. Kuyinto engathandeki ukutshala izihlahla emthunzini. Ngakho-ke izimbali ziba zincane.
Ungawulungisa kanjani umhlabathi kanye nembali yokutshala
Emavikini ambalwa ngaphambi kokutshalwa kwezithombo, inhlabathi iyambiwa bese kufakwa umquba noma umquba obunjiwe. Ngaphambi kokutshala, inhlabathi iphinde ibiwe bese isithombo simbozwe amahora amaningi ku-activator wokukhula (Epin, Kornevin).
Imiyalo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo yokutshala i-peony-flowy milky:
- Bamba umgodi.
- Mboza phansi ngenhlabathi eyakhiwe ngobumba noma ngezitini ezichotshoziwe.
- Faka isithombo emhlabathini bese umba enhlabathini.
- Ekupheleni kokutshala, isithombo kufanele siphuziswe kakhulu ngamanzi afudumele.
Kubalulekile! Intamo yezimpande ayikwazi ukujula, ngaphandle kwalokho isitshalo sizomila isikhathi eside.
Ukufaka umanyolo nokutshala imbali
Ukuhlwanyela (ngokuzalanisa)
Imbewu zokutshala ziqoqwa kusukela ngo-Agasti kuya kuSepthemba. Amahlumela avela kungakapheli iminyaka eyi-1-2.
Inqubo yokufaka:
- Bhula ama-grooves, ama-5 cm ajule.
- Tshala imbewu kude ne-10-15 cm ukusuka komunye nomunye.
- Ngaphambi kokuqala kwesimo sezulu esibandayo, mulch enhlabathini bese umboza imibhede ngamagatsha wefir.
Ukunakekelwa kwezitshalo
Akunakwenzeka ukuthi ukhule isitshalo esinempilo ngaphandle kokunakekelwa okuhlelekile.
Ukunisela nokondla
Amabhasi aqala ukunisela entwasahlobo ngemuva kokuba inhlabathi ifudumele. Kwanele izikhathi ezingama-2-3 ngesonto. Ehlobo, izitshalo ziniselwa nsuku zonke.
Engxenyeni yokuqala yesizini, peony idinga nitrogen. Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza nezimbali, phosphorus ne-potassium kungeniswa emhlabathini. Umanyolo wamaminerali kufanele uguqulwe ngo-organic.
Imininingwane eyengeziwe. Kumanyolo wamaminerali, i-superphosphate, usawoti we-potassium, i-ammonium nitrate asetshenziswa. Ukusuka ezintweni eziphilayo - umlotha wokhuni, umquba obolile kanye nomquba.
Ukulima nokutshala
Izikhathi eziningana ngesonto, inhlabathi iyakhululwa ngaphambi kokunisela. Akudingekile ukufaka umanyolo enhlabathini ezindaweni ezibandayo ebusika;
Ukwelashwa kokuvimbela
Njengesinyathelo sokuvimbela izifo nezifo, izinambuzane zifafazwa ngamalungiselelo e-Iskra noma eKarbofos ngaphambi kokusika amaqabunga. Ezindlela zabantu, ukucubungula umhluzi we-yarrow kubhekwa njengokusebenza kahle.
Ukuqhuma kwe-Peony Pillow Explosion
Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, isitshalo sidinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile.
Isikhathi somsebenzi nokuphumula
Isikhathi sezimbali ze-peony sifushane - ukusuka ngasekupheleni kukaMeyi kuya maphakathi noJuni. Isikhathi sokuphumula siwela ngo-Agasti - Ephreli.
Izimbali peony
Ukunakekelwa ngenkathi yezimbali nangemva kwayo
Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, ukuthambisa kufanele kube kuningi. Esihlahleni esisodwa udinga ukusebenzisa amalitha amanzi angama-3-6. I-phosphate ne-potassium top dress nayo iyadingeka.
Kubalulekile! Esihlahleni, kuhluma iziqu eziningana. Ngenxa yalokhu, ama-inflorescence mancane. Ngesikhathi sokuqothula, udinga ukwephula imiqumbe eseceleni, ushiye kuphela omkhulu kunayo yonke.
Ngemuva kokuqhakaza, amacembe awileyo aqoqwa ngokushesha. Uma lokhu kungenziwa, amathuba okuthola izifo zokukhunta ngenxa yokubumba aphezulu. Amahlamvu aqhekekile asikwa ngokushesha kube ngamahlamvu.
Okufanele ukwenze uma kungaqhakaza, izimbangela ezingaba khona
Izizathu zokuthi kungani peony lingaqhakaza:
- Intambo yezimpande eyakhiwe kabusha.
- Ukufakelwa okuhlala njalo noma okuqabukelayo kwesihlahla.
- Ukushoda noma ukweqisa izakhi zomzimba. Uma izihlahla zigcwele ngokweqile, zikhulisa ngenkuthalo isisindo esinqumayo, kepha ungaqhakaza.
- Ukunakekelwa okungafanele.
- Izifo nezinambuzane.
Ukuqhakaza kungenzeka kungaqali ngenxa yendawo engafanele: uma i-peony ikhula emthunzini noma inhlabathi imanzi kakhulu noma yomile. Ukuqina kwamanzi, okuholela ekubukekeni kwezifo zesikhunta nezikhunta, nakho kuyingozi kusiko. Izinkinga zingavela uma izihlahla zikhula eduze kwezindonga zendlu noma ngaphansi komqhele wezihlahla.
Peonies emva zom
Ngemuva kokuqhakaza izimbali, awuzukuchitha isikhathi esiningi ukunakekela.
Ukufakelwa
Amabhasi awadingi ukufakelwa okuvela njalo. Ngokunakekelwa okufanele, i-peony ingakhula endaweni eyodwa kuze kube yiminyaka eyi-15. Ukudluliselwa kuyadingeka uma isitshalo sesikhule kakhulu noma saphela ukuqhakaza. Udinga futhi ukufakelwa ama-peonies kwezinye izifo.
Nakani! Ngokushesha ngemuva kokuqhakaza, ama-peonies awakwazi ukuthungwa. Udinga ukulinda ukuthi amabhu aphumule. Isikhathi esihle sokufuduka ukuphela kukaSepthemba.
Izihlahla
Ekupheleni kokuqhakaza, iziqu ezinezimbali eziqothulwe zinqunywa maphakathi nesiqu. Amagqabi angathungathwa asondele ekuweni, lapho iba burgundy futhi iqala ukoma.
Ukulungiselela ubusika
Emavikini ambalwa ngaphambi kwamakhaza, bayayeka ukuthambisa inhlabathi besebenzisa umanyolo wezimbiwa. Ekwindla, ungamba umhlabathi (into esemqoka ukungathinti izimpande) ukuze izinambuzane zingaqhamuki entwasahlobo. Udinga futhi ukwenza umquba obolile. Ezindaweni ezisenyakatho, inhlabathi isalokhu ibanjelwe ukuze isithwathwa singabuli uhlelo lwezimpande.
Ukuhlanganisa peonies ngaphambi kobusika
Izifo, izilokazane nezindlela zokulwa nazo
Imvamisa, i-peony iyagula ngezifo zokukhunta:
- ukugqwala;
- ukubola okungwevu;
- i-verticillus wilting;
- i-powdery isikhutha.
Ukusuka ezinambuzaneni, izintuthwane, ama-aphid kanye nezindlala ezinyongo kuhlasela isitshalo. Izinambuzane zingalawulwa ngokufafaza ngama-fungicides kanye nama-insecticides. Uma kungekho zinambuzane eziningi kakhulu, zingahlanzwa ngesisombululo sesoapy.
I-Peony Pillow Talk ayilandeki ekunakekelweni futhi kulula ukuyikhulisa. Ngenxa yokuqhakaza okuhle futhi okuchichimayo, sekudume kakhulu phakathi kwabalimi.
