Amabibi amaRose, lapho izimbali ezinamabala emichilo zigcokama ngohlelo lwemibala engafani nalutho, abukeka emuhle kakhulu futhi ekhanga. Lezi akuzona izimbali eziqanjiwe; lezi zi-roses Hocus Pocus roses. Izinhlobonhlobo ze-hybrid zishaya ngezindlela zazo ezinhle nokubukeka okungajwayelekile. Kubhekwa kufanele njengenye yezinhlobonhlobo ezimangalisa futhi yaziswa kakhulu phakathi kwabatshali bezimbali.
URosa Focus Pocus (Hocus pocus) - hlobo luni lokuhlukahluka, umlando wokudala
Izinhlobonhlobo zaqedwa ngo-2000 ngabazalisi baseJalimane abavela kuW. Kordes namadodana. Izinhlobo zeBlackBeauty, ezibuye zibonakale zibonga inkampani yakwaCordes, yazimbandakanya ekwakheni i-hybrid. Ukuhlangana kwakhe kusengxoxweni. Abanye abafuyi bezitshalo bathi leli rose lingelama-floribundas, kanti abanye balithatha njengengxenye yomndeni wetiye.
Ngabe ibukeka kanjani i-rose Hocus Pocus?
Ukubukeka nencazelo
Isihlahla sincane ngosayizi. Isitshalo esidala sikhula sibe ngama-60-70 cm ukuphakama futhi ububanzi ngamasentimitha angama-30- 40. Amahlumela aqinile, aqondile, anamachashazi anamaqabunga amakhulu. Ngokuvamile, ihlumela elilodwa likhula esiqwini esisodwa. Kwezinye izimo, kuvela i-inflorescence ephelele, enezimbali ezingama-3-5.
Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, kufika kuze kube ngama-roses angama-15 esihlahleni esisodwa. Izinhlobonhlobo zibonakala ngokukhiqiza okuphezulu. Ecebeni lesikwele esingu-1. m ingaqhakaza izimbali ezingama-250 ngonyaka. Ama-buds ngokwawo mancane, ubukhulu bembali eziqhakazayo abudluli ngaphezu kwama-7 cm. Ingaphezulu lamaphalishi lihle kakhulu lapho lithintwa. Umbala umelwe umbala obomvu nowayini ophuzi wephuzi noma imivimbo.
Kuyathakazelisa! URose Focus Hocus unombala oyingqayizivele wama-petals. Imbali ngayinye ihlukile ngephethini yayo.
Izinzuzo kanye nokubi kwezinhlobonhlobo
I-Rose Hocus pocus idumile phakathi kwabatshali bezimbali hhayi kuphela ngenxa yokubukeka okuhlukile kwezimbali, kodwa futhi nangezinye izinzuzo, phakathi kwazo:
- izimbali zesizini yesibili ngemuva kokutshala;
- ukumelana nesithwathwa esiphakeme, okuvumela ukudlulisa ubusika bufika ku-20-23 ℃ ngaphansi kwe-zero ngaphandle kokuhlela indawo yokukhosela;
- ukungavikeleki okuphezulu ngokumelene ne-powdery isikhutha;
- ukumelana okuphakeme kakhulu nokubona okumnyama;
- ukugcinwa okuhle kwemibala ngemuva kokusika.
Izingoma zama roses
Naphezu kwezinzuzo eziningi ezingenakuphikwa, izinhlobonhlobo zinobunzima:
- ukuthambekela kokuphela kwama-aphid;
- ukungabekezelelani kahle kwamahlobo emvula.
Sebenzisa ekwakhiweni komhlaba
Uma inhloso yokuzalanisa ukuthola ukuqondiswa kwesixha okuhlukahlukene, khona-ke ngenxa yama-peduncle amancane nokuhleleka okungaphumeleli kwama-buds, i-Focus Hocus iya ngokuya isetshenziswa ekwakhiweni komhlaba.
Izimbali zobuhle obungandile zisebenza njengomhlobiso omuhle kakhulu wamapaki nezindlu zezwe. Zingatshalwa njengesiko elizimele noma zibe yingxenye yohlelo lwezimbali lonke. Inketho yokugcina iyathandwa.
Ukutshala imbali, ukuthi ungatyala kanjani emhlabathini ovulekile
Ukutshala ama-roses floribunda Hocus Pocus kwenziwa ngezithombo. Kepha okokuqala, kufanele ukhethe indawo efanelekile yezimbali. Inketho enhle kakhulu kungaba indawo enelanga futhi enomoya omuhle. Kungcono ukukhetha izindawo eziphansi noma eziphakeme, njengoba ezindaweni eziphansi kukhona ukuzamazama kwamanzi nokubola kohlelo lwezimpande.
Kukufanele ukwazi! Akunconyelwe ukutshala i-rose lapho kudlula khona amanzi angaphansi komhlaba eduze komhlaba.
Ukutshala kungcono kakhulu ezinyangeni zasentwasahlobo, ngakho-ke uhlelo lwezimpande nesitshalo uqobo zilungele ubusika obuzayo. Uma uhlela ukutshala izithombo ekwindla, lapho-ke kufanele uyiqale kungakapheli amasonto amathathu ngaphambi kokuqala kwesithwathwa.
Ubuchwepheshe bokutshala i-rose
URosa ukhetha inhlabathi evundile futhi evundile, enamazinga aphakathi we-acidity. Umgodi osuqediwe kufanele uvumelane nosayizi wohlelo lwezimpande. Ukujula kucishe kube yi-50-60 cm ukuhlela ungqimba lwamanzi.
Ingxube yokutshala ilungiselelwe kusuka kulezi zinto ezilandelayo:
- Izingxenye ezi-3 zomquba wezinkomo;
- Izingxenye ezi-2 zesihlabathi somfula;
- inhlabathi evundile eningi;
- 1 ingxenye Peat.
Ngaphambi kokutshala, kunconywa ukwehlisa uhlelo lwezimpande zezithombo emanzini ekushiseni kwegumbi amahora angama-4-6. Ebusweni bezimpande ezilimele nezibuthakathaka, ziyasuswa.
Okulandelayo, isithombo sehliselwa ngqo emgodini bese sigcwaliswa ngobumnene ngengxube elungiselelwe. Ukuhlanganisa inhlabathi, ukuthambisa okuningi kuyenziwa.
Ukunakekelwa kwezitshalo
Ukuze isithombo sitshale endaweni entsha, amasonto amathathu okuqala adlala indima ebalulekile. Ngalesi sikhathi, ukuthambisa kwawo njalo nokukhulula inhlabathi kubalulekile.
Imithetho yokunisela nomswakama
I-Rosa Focus Pocus idinga umswakama ojwayelekile kodwa olinganiselayo wenhlabathi. Akunakwenzeka ukusikhukhula lesi sitshalo ukuze amanzi ayeke eduze kwaso. Iphutha elinjalo elikhulu kungaholela ekuboshweni kohlelo lwezimpande. Inketho engcono kakhulu yokuwunyanzisa inhlabathi isikhathi esingu-1 ngezinsuku ezingama-6-8.
Kuyathakazelisa! Ngesikhathi sehlobo elomile, imvamisa yokunisela kufanele inyuswe.
Kwenziwe ekuseni noma kusihlwa ngemuva kokushona kwelanga ukuvikela ukushiswa kwamaqabunga nezimbali. Inketho enhle ukusebenzisa i-hose noma ibhakede, ukuze umswakama ungene ngokuqinile ohlelweni lwezimpande, ngaphandle kokuthinta ingxenye yomhlabathi yesitshalo.
Ukuze kuthathwe umhlabathi ongcono, ngosuku lwesibili ngemuva kokunisela ngakunye, izingqimba eziphezulu ziyadedelwa. Inqubo efanayo iphindwa ngemuva kwezulu.
Ukuchelela okujwayelekile ngokulinganayo kuyisihluthulelo sezimbali ezinde
Izihlahla kanye transplanting
Ukuze isihlahla sibe nokubukeka okuhlobisa, kunconywa ukusinciphisa. Isikhathi esihle kakhulu sisekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, kuze kube yilapho zivuleke izimbali. Inqubo iphindwa maphakathi ekwindla futhi ifaka ukusikwa kwesihlahla ngokuphelele. Ngakho-ke isitshalo kulula ukusinda ebusika.
Ukufakwa kwe-rose, njengengxenye yokunakekelwa kwesitshalo, akwenziwa. Uma kuhlelwa inguquko yendawo, ingxenye yokuqala yentwasahlobo kanye ne-ekwindla izoba yisikhathi esihle kakhulu.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu nekhwalithi yenhlabathi
Tea kanye nezinye izinhlobo zama roses zithanda inhlabathi evundile enendawo yokungathathi hlangothi noma ephansi ye-acidity. Izimbali ezinde futhi ziningi, kunconywa ukwenza izigaba eziningana zesicelo somanyolo:
- Ukondliwa kokuqala kwenziwa maphakathi no-Mashi, lapho ikhava leqhwa liyancibilika.
- Umanyolo wesibili usetshenziswa ngenkathi yokukhula, eba ngo-Ephreli.
- Ukugqoka okulandelayo kwenziwa ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza kwama roses.
- Isigaba sokugcina somquba senziwa ngoJulayi, ngesikhathi sezimbali eziningi.
Isinyathelo ngasinye kulezi ezingenhla sifaka ukusebenzisa umanyolo kathathu ngokuphumula kwezinsuku ezingama-7-8.
Ungafaka kanjani umquba wamakhasi ama rose
Nakani! Ungafaka umquba ngokufaka umanyolo wenkomo obuhlanjululwe, amanye ama-organic umanyolo, kanye nama-complexes enziwe ngomumo enzelwe ama-rose
Izici zobusika imbali
Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi izinhlobonhlobo zibonakaliswa ukumelana okuhle kwesithwathwa, kunconywa ukumboza ukuphepha. Kulokhu, iningi lesihlahla lisikiwe, bese ama-agrofibre noma ama-spruce avela kumagatsha e-coniffort asetshenziswa njengendawo yokukhosela.
Izimbali ezingama roses
IHocus Pocus ibhekisa ezinhlangeni zokuqhakaza kabusha zama roses. Ukuqhakaza kwayo kuqala ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo futhi kuqhubeke kuze kube ekuqaleni kwekwindla. Ezifundeni ezinesimo sezulu esishisayo, izimbali zigcinwa ngokuphelele kuze kube nguNovemba.
Izinhlobo zezimbali eziningi Focus Hocus
Amahlumela aqhakaza ajabulisa ngombala wawo izinsuku eziyi-10-14, ngemuva kwesikhathi esifushane ukukhula. Ukuze izimbali ziqhubeke ngokuqina, kubalulekile ukususa amakhanda ahambile kahle ngesikhathi.
Imininingwane eyengeziwe! Uma ubheka izimbali ezinhle ezixakile, akufanele ulindele iphunga elifanayo elingenakulibaleka. Ukuhogela kwabo akubonakali.
Uma uzinakekela kahle izinhlobonhlobo, ziyojabulisa ngezimbali zalo. Ukuntuleka kwama-buds esihlahleni yisikhathi sokubukeza izinqubo zokunakekelwa futhi uzilungise endaweni efanele.
Ukusakazwa kwezimbali
Enye indlela yokusabalalisa isihlahla se-rose ukuyihlukanisa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kusukela ngasekupheleni kuka-Ephreli kuya maphakathi noMeyi, kubiwa isihlahla esidala bese sihlukaniswa saba izingxenye eziningi kusetshenziswa abezokuphepha. Kulesi simo, izimpande ezilimele nezibuthakathaka, zishiya izingxenye ezinempilo kuphela. Izindawo ezisikiwe ziphathwa nge-var var engadini. Uhlelo lwezimpande lugcobhozwe kubumba lobumba nomquba. Futhi-ke isitshalo sitshalwa endaweni ehlala njalo.
Ukusakazwa kwamaroses ngokugoqa
I-Roses Focus Pocus nayo ingasakazwa ngokusebenzisa izingqimba. Umquba we-Peat noma obolile ulethwa endaweni ehlongozwayo yokutshala kwabo. Kukhethiwe umuntu omdala, kepha nokho ongumbiko oguquguqukayo, okokucoceka ococekile wenziwa emagumbini akhe, khona-ke ingxenye engenhla igobekile phansi.
Qaphela! Ukulungiswa okungcono, kusetshenziswa izikhonkwane zokhuni. Inqubo yokutshala ngokwayo yenziwa kangcono entwasahlobo. Ngo-ekwindla, ukubekwa kwezimpawu kufanele kumile. Ukudlulisela endaweni ehlala njalo kungenzeka ngentwasahlobo elandelayo.
Izifo Nezinambuzane
Izinhlobonhlobo zinokungavikeleki okuhle kokulwa namabala amnyama ne-powdery hlobo. Ngokuvamile, ngokunakekelwa okuhle, lesi sitshalo sigula kakhulu. Kepha izinambuzane, la roses angahlaselwa ngama-aphid futhi, ngenxa yalokho, ezintuthwaneni zasengadini.
Okuhlukahlukene Okugxilwe Kugxile kuyabamangaza ngempela abalimi. Ngemuva kwakho konke, awukwazi ukuqagela ukuthi uluphi uhlelo lombala, nokuthi izimbali zizoba ngamaphethini anjani ngesizini ezayo. Lawa roses ayindlela engcono kakhulu kumuntu onambithekayo obucayi nobunye.
