U-Barberry waseThunberg Atropurpurea Nana (berberis Thunbergii) uyilungu lomndeni wakwaBarberry. Ezivandeni, itholakala njalo, kepha inokuthandwa okuthile. Isitshalo sinokubukeka okuhlobisa, sikhula siphakeme impela, futhi isikhathi saso sokuphila cishe siyiminyaka engama-65. Ngakho-ke, isihlahla siyathakazelisa abaklami bemvelo.
Incazelo ye-barberry Atropurpurea Nana
IBarberry Atropurpurea Nana ihlukaniswa ubukhona bameva - lawa angamahlamvu ashintshiwe avela ezonweni lapho amaqabunga eqiniso ekhula khona. Ukuqhakaza kukaCrohn. Kuyo yonke inkathi inombala onsomi, ongashintsha kancane nje ngesikhathi sokuthuthuka. Amagxolo ane-tint ebomvu.
Barberry Atropurpurea Nana has a ukubukeka zokuhlobisa
Izimbali zenzeka ekuqaleni kwehlobo. Izimbali eziphuzi zinephunga elimnandi. Esitshalweni, aqoqwa ngamabhulashi. Isiko yisitshalo esihle kakhulu soju, ngakho-ke ungahlala ubone izinyosi ziseduze.
Amabhasi walolu hlobo lwe-barberry avumelaniswa ngokuphelele nanoma yiziphi izimo - akubekezelela kalula konke ukushisa nesithwathwa, noma kungenjalo kubi kakhulu. Uyakwazi ukukhula aze afike kumamitha amane ukuphakama. Kukhona nezinhlobonhlobo ezimfushane, okuthi lapho sezikhulile zifinyelele ku-60 cm ngobubanzi be-1 m.
Ukutshala isitshalo
I-Atropurpurea Nana barberry ingatshalwa kusuka imbewu noma kusuka kuzithombo. Zombili izindlela zinezimpawu zazo.
Ukutshala imbewu
Izithelo zomuthi zoma elangeni izinsuku ezimbalwa, emva kwalokho imbewu ingakhishwa kuzo. Ngaphambi kokutshala, kuyadingeka ukuthi ukhiphe imbewu imbewu amahora angama-4-6. Inhlabathi enomswakama esele ilungisiwe ithululelwa esitsheni, impahla yokutshala ihlwanyelwa kumkhawulo ongabi ngaphezu kwama-1.5 cm. Isitsha simbozwe ngefilimu noma ingilazi. Ngemuva kokuvela kwamahlumela, indawo yokukhosela iyasuswa, babheka umswakama wenhlabathi. Lapho izithombo zikhula kancane, zingadluliselwa zibe izinkomishi ezihlukile lapho zizokhula khona ngaphambi kokudluliselwa emhlabathini.
Amaqabunga ale zinhlobo ahlobisa ngokukhethekile futhi agcina umbala wawo phakathi nenkathi.
Ukutshala izithombo emhlabathini ovulekile
Ezindaweni ezivulekile izithombo zitshalwa ekuqaleni kukaMeyi. Kunconywa ukuthi uqiniseke ukuthi inhlabathi isivele ifudumeze kahle ukuze izihlahla ezincane zingafi.
IBarberry Nana ithanda izindawo ezinelanga. Emthunzini, ilahlekelwa ukubukeka kwayo kokuhlobisa bese iba mnyama. Umswakama wenhlabathi kufanele ube ngokulinganayo. Amabhasi awabekezeleli amazinga aphezulu omhlaba. Kuyafaneleka futhi ukucubungula ukuthi isitshalo esidala sinomqhele obhekekayo, ngakho-ke sidinga indawo eyanele.
Nakani! Kubalulekile ukuhlomisa isitshalo nge-drainage enhle ukuze inhlabathi idlule umswakama nomoya kahle.
Ungayinakekela kanjani i-Atropurpurea Nana barberry
I-Thunberg Barberry Atropurpurea Nana iyi-shrub engenakuzithoba, njengawo wonke ama-barberry. Kunezimo eziningana zokunakekelwa, okufanele zilandelwe ukuze isitshalo sikhule futhi sikhule.
Ukunisela
Ngonyaka wokuqala emva kokutshala, lesi sitshalo siniselwa izikhathi ezi-2 ezinsukwini eziyi-7. Ngemuva konyaka, inani lokunisela lingancishiselwa isikhathi esingu-1 ezinsukwini eziyi-7-10. Amabhishi abantu abadala azoba nomswakama owanele amahlandla ambalwa ngenyanga. INana ayizithandi izindawo ezingamaxhaphozi, ngakho-ke ngesikhathi semvula ngokuvamile kunconywa ukuthi imise ukunisela.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu
Isikhathi sokuqala Umanyolo sisetshenziswa ngonyaka wokuqala emva kokutshala. Entwasahlobo, izihlahla zondliwa ngesixazululo se-urea (30 g nge-10 l). Ngokuzayo, inqubo iphindwa kanye njalo ngemuva kweminyaka ethile.
Ngaphambi kokuthi i-barberry Atropurpurei iqale ukuqhakaza, ungayondla ngesixazululo se-mullein. Ukufaka isicelo kabusha kwenziwa ngemuva kwesonto nesigamu.
Ngaphambi kwesikhathi sobusika, kukhethwa umanyolo wamaminerali. Ukuze isihlahla, i-15 g ye-superphosphate, esetshenziswe ngendlela eyomile, kwanele.
Izihlahla
Isihlahla sokuhlobisa senziwa ukwakha umqhele. Kungcono ukuyifeza entwasahlobo, ususe amagatsha omisiwe, aqandisiwe futhi owonakele.
Ekwindla sekwephuzile, lapho zonke izinqubo zihamba kancane, izihlahla zingenziwa futhi, ukulungiselela lesi sitshalo ubusika.
Izitshalo ezincane zifuna ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela kunabantu abadala
Izindlela zokuzala
I-Barberry Nana Purpurea isatshalaliswa ngezindlela eziningi:
- Imbewu. Isetshenziswa kaningi, ikuvumela ukuthi uthole izithombo ezincane ngentwasahlobo.
- Ukubekwa. Elinye ihlumela lagoba phansi, lalala, kwashiya umqhele ebusweni. Ngesikhathi sekwindla, isitshalo sizobe sinezimpande. Izihlalo zingabekwa entwasahlobo elandelayo.
- Izimbumbulu. Ekupheleni kukaJuni, ukusikwa kusikiwe, kubekwe enhlabathini efanelekile, embozwe nge-cap esobala. Amagatsha athatha izimpande unyaka wonke. Entwasahlobo afeze ukufakelwa.
- Ngokuhlukanisa isihlahla. Ngale njongo, sebenzisa isitshalo okungenani iminyaka emihlanu. I-rhizome ihlukaniswe ngommese obukhali, amabhasi amasha adluliselwa endaweni engapheli.
Kukufanele ukubhekwa! Amabhishi abantu abadala ngokuphakama okungaphezu kwamamitha ayi-2 ukukhiqiza ngokuhlukaniswa cishe akunakwenzeka.
Ukufakelwa
Kungabhekelwa kuphela amahlahla amancanyana ngenxa yobukhulu bawo obuncane nezinhlobo ezincane. Izihlahla ezinkulu azidlulisi.
Izifo Nezinambuzane
I-barberry boxwood Nana akuvamile ukuthi ihlaselwe yizifo. Izifo ezivame kakhulu ukugqwala kanye ne-powdery hlobo. Kuvela amabala esici esinsundu noma ampunga esitshalweni. Ungabhekana nezinkinga ezinjalo ngosizo lwezidakamizwa ze-fungicidal.
Ingozi yezitshalo ama-aphid namabhu. Ungabasusa ngosizo lwezidakamizwa ezikhethekile. Ekwindla, kubalulekile ukuhlola ngokucophelela amaqabunga bese ususa lawo ambozwe ngama-cobwebs.
Isikhathi sezimbali
Isikhathi sezimbali zesiko siwela engxenyeni yesibili kaMeyi (ekuqaleni kukaJuni). Izimbali zinombala ophuzi ngaphakathi futhi zibomvu ngaphandle, ziqoqwe ngamabhulashi amancane. Ama-inflorescence agcina ukubukeka okuhlobisa izinsuku eziyi-10.
Abaqambi bathanda ukusebenzisa lokhu kubheka ukuhlobisa amakhishi ehlobo.
Ukulungiselela ubusika
Ngokuvamile i-barberry ibekezelela iqhwa ebusika. Eminyakeni yokuqala, kuyinto efiselekayo ukumboza izihlahla ngamagatsha ama-spruce noma amagatsha. Indawo yezimpande ingafakwa ngotshani nge-sawdust, amahlamvu. Lokhu kuzosiza izimpande ebusika kalula.
Kukufanele ukwazi! Ukuthenwa komqhele kwenziwa njengoba kufiswa. Amagatsha asikwa ukuze angabisi iqhwa ebusika.
Sebenzisa ekwakhiweni komhlaba.
I-Barberry Atropurpurea Nana ijwayele ukusetshenziswa kubadwebi bemvelo. Lesi sitshalo sithandwa ngokubukeka kwawo kokuhlobisa, ukuhlala isikhathi eside nokungacabangeli. Ibukeka kahle njengothango oluphilayo, kanye nakuma-alpine slides. Izinhlobonhlobo ezimfushane zihle kakhulu ekuhleleni iziza kanye nemingcele.
Izici eziwusizo
Amabhasi ka-barberry Atropurpurea asindisa kusuka emvelweni wemvelo, awudingi ukuthungwa okungapheli. Amajikijolo esihlahla ayadliwa, kepha kuyanconywa ukugcina isilinganiso.
IBarberry Atropurpurea Nana isitshalo sokuhlobisa esingakhula sibe mude impela. Izinhlobo zezindala azifinyeleli phezulu, ngakho-ke zivame ukusetshenziswa njengama-hedge.
