I-Rosa Handel yisiko elikhuphukayo elivame ukusetshenziswa ekwakhiweni komhlaba. Inombala omhlophe onombala opinki. Isiko libonakala ngokukhula kancane, kepha likhipha amahlumela amasha njalo. Inzuzo engenakutholakala yesitshalo ukumelana kwayo nesithwathwa.
URosa Handel (Handel) - hlobo luni lwezinhlobonhlobo, umlando wokudalwa
Le nhlobonhlobo yachazwa e-Ireland ekuqaleni kwamashumi ayisithupha eminyaka edlule. I-rose yathola igama layo ukuhlonipha umqambi odumile uG.F. Isandla.
Ngokwencazelo ye-rose ekhuphukayo, uHendel ubonakala ngombala wangempela. Inamacembe amhlophe noma okhilimu anomngcele wepinki noma raspberry. Isitshalo sikhula kancane, kepha kwesinye isikhathi sikhipha amahlumela amasha. Izimbali ze-Terry zifinyelela ububanzi obungamasentimitha angama-8-10. Cishe azinaphunga.
Isitshalo sibonisa umbala ongavamile wamaphalishi
Izimbali zenziwa izikhathi ezi-2 ngonyaka. Kulokhu, igagasi lesibili aliningi. Amabhasi ambozwe ama-inflorescence kusuka ngoJulayi kuya ku-Okthoba. Igagasi lokuqala lihlala izinyanga eziyi-1.5, lilandelwa ikhefu.
Amahlathi afinyelela usayizi ohlaba umxhwele - 3,5- m. Ububanzi bawo bungamamitha ayi-2.
Igatsha ngalinye lihlotshiswe ngama-3-9 buds. Lapho zivula, umngcele ogqamile ubonakala umncane impela. Kodwa-ke, ngokuqhubeka kwesikhathi, iyanda.
Okokubheka! Akubona bonke abathandi bezimbali abaza igama lezinhlobonhlobo kahle: abanye bathola i-Handel rose, igama lesibili elithi Handel rose plant.
Izinzuzo kanye nokubi kwezinhlobonhlobo
URosa Handel unezinzuzo eziningi:
- ukuguqulwa kombala kwama-buds ezigabeni ezihlukene zezimbali;
- isikhathi sezimbali eside;
- amaqabunga aminyene futhi aminyene;
- ukukhululeka kokuzala.
Ngasikhathi sinye, isiko liyahlukahluka kokubi okuthile:
- ubungozi bokushiswa yilanga;
- ukumelana okuphansi kwezifo zokukhunta;
- isidingo sokuxhaswa;
- ukungabekezeleli ekujuleni kwezulu isikhathi eside.
Ngokuvamile, abalimi bayabona ukuthi izici ezinhle zezinhlobonhlobo ezithile zinqoba ngamaphoyinti amabi.
Sebenzisa ekwakhiweni komhlaba
IRosa Handel akufanele ikhule eduze kwezihlahla zezithelo, ngoba lokhu kwandisa ubungozi bokutheleleka nge-pathologies nama-parasites. Inhlanganisela eyinkimbinkimbi yombala omhlophe nomngcele we-raspberry kudinga ukukhethwa ngokucophelela kokungeziwe.
Isiko livame ukusetshenziswa ekwakhiweni komhlaba.
Musa ukutshala eduze kwezitshalo ezinezimbali eziqhakazile. Inketho enhle izoba ngama-perennials amhlophe, apinki noma aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Izitshalo eziphansi zeConiferous zibukeka zihle.
Kubalulekile!Amabhishi akhuphukayo afanele ukuhlobisa uthango, izindonga, imibhoshongo, imidwebo. Kulokhu, kufanelekile ukukhetha okusekelwa okuzinzile.
Ukutshala imbali, ukuthi ungatyala kanjani emhlabathini ovulekile
Ukuze i-Handel rose ikhule futhi ikhule ngendlela ejwayelekile, udinga ukuhlinzeka ukunakekelwa okugcwele futhi okuseqophelweni eliphezulu. Okubaluleke kakhulu ukusebenza kahle komsebenzi wokutshala.
I-rose ingasakazwa ngezithombo eziqediwe. Kufanele athengwe enkulisa. Kuvunyelwe futhi ukuzilungiselela ngokuzimela kanye nezimpande zokusika izimpande. Kodwa-ke, le ndlela ibhekwa njengokudla isikhathi esithe xaxa.
Ukutshala i-rose kunconywa ekuqaleni kukaMeyi. Uma isitshalo sithengwa endaweni ebamba ukushisa, kufanelekile ukuhambisa okutshaliwe kuze kuvele amaqabunga ezihlahleni. Kubalulekile ukuthi inhlabathi ifudumale ifike ku-10 degrees. Ngaphandle kwalokho, kunosongo lokufa kwesitshalo.
Akunconywa ukutshala lesi sitshalo kokusalungiswa noma endaweni enelanga kakhulu. URose udinga ilanga lasekuseni nomoya omncane. Ntambama, kufanele kube semthunzini.
Ungawulungisa kanjani umhlabathi kanye nembali yokutshala
Ukulungiselela isivuno sokutshala, kuyadingeka ukuyinikeza ngedreyidi ephezulu nenhlabathi evundile ekhanyayo. Kunconywa ukwethula umanyolo wamaminerali kanye ne-organic into yokuphumula yokutshala.
Kubalulekile!Ngaphambi kokutshala, kungakuhle ukuthi uthobe izithombo emanzini. Kuvunyelwe futhi ukusebenzisa isishukumisi sokukhula (Kornevin).
Inqubo yokufakelwa igxathu negxathu
Lapho utshala izilimo, kufanele wenze okulandelayo:
- Yenza indawo yokuphumula engama-60 cm ngosayizi.
- Beka ukugqokwa kwezimbiwa phezulu ezansi.
- Faka isithombo emgodini ukuze izimpande zilele ngokukhululeka.
- Izikhala zokugcwalisa ngomhlaba.
- Phonsa phansi inhlabathi. Kulokhu, abahlali behlobo bavame ukukunyathela ngezinyawo zabo.
- Thela ngamanzi afudumele - udinga cishe amalitha amahlanu.
- Esikhathini sezulu esibandayo, i-rose kufanele imbozwe ngefilimu.
Lapho utshala ama-roses, kufanelekile ukubheka inani lezidingo
Ukunakekelwa kwezitshalo
Ukuze isitshalo sikhule ngokujwayelekile futhi sichume kakhulu, sidinga ukunakekelwa kwekhwalithi.
- Imithetho yokunisela nomswakama
Amabhasi adinga ukuthothiswa amahlandla ama-2-3 ngesonto. Inani elithile lokunisela lincike enanini lezulu lokushisa nomoya.
- Ukugqoka okuphezulu nekhwalithi yenhlabathi
Ngo-Agasti, kunconywa ukwengeza usawoti we-potassium kanye nomlotha wezinkuni. Kuvunyelwe futhi ukusebenzisa i-potassium sulfate.
- Izihlahla kanye transplanting
Ngokuqala kwentwasahlobo, kunconywa ukunquma i-rose. Ukuze wenze lokhu, susa amagatsha owonakele bese ufinyeza ihlumela ku-4 efihlekile. Ekwindla, kufanelekile ukukhipha amagatsha omisiwe nanokugula.
Ukunaka! Ukuthenwa kwenhlanzeko kudlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekutshalweni kwama-pink bush.
- Izici zobusika imbali
Ama-rose akhuphukayo adinga ukwenziwa ngekhwalithi ebusika. Kunconywa ukuthi kususwe isitshalo esidala ekusekelweni kwaso, sisonge nge-twine bese sisibeka emhlabathini.
Mboza amagatsha ngamagatsha we-spruce noma amaqabunga avela ngaphezulu. Ungafaka futhi izinto zokumboza.
Izimbali ezingama roses
I-rose ibonakala ngokuqhakaza kwezimbali eziningi. Ngenxa yalokhu, isiko lisetshenziselwa ukuklama isiza.
Ukuqhakaza kwama roses kuhlala ngoJulayi kuya ku-Okthoba. Ama-Buds kwisitshalo esifanayo asezingeni ezihlukene zokuvula, okuandisa ukuhlobisa kwesiko. Uma kubanda, izimbali zilahlekelwa umbala wazo ogcwele. Ngaphansi kwethonya lokushisa eliphakeme, i-rose ithola isithunzi se-raspberry.
Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, isitshalo asidingi umanyolo. Kulokhu, kuyadingeka ukulungisa inani lokunisela. Okubaluleke ngokulinganayo impi yokulwa namagciwane.
Okufanele ukwenze uma kungaqhakaza, izimbangela ezingaba khona
Awekho ama-blooms, kufanele unake ukuqaliswa kwezincomo zezolimo. Izinkinga zingahlotshaniswa nalezi zinto:
- ukuntuleka kwelanga;
- ukuguga kwesihlahla;
- ukuphazamiseka ekunakekelweni;
- ukukhula kwezimpande.
Ngokunakekelwa okwanele, i-rose ibonakala ngokuqhakaza okuhle
Ukusakazwa kwezimbali
Kunconywa ukuthi i-rose isatshalaliswe ngemisiko. Kulokhu, izici ezithile kufanele zibhekwe.
Ukuvunwa okusikiwe kwenziwa kangcono ekuqaleni kukaJulayi.
Ukusabalalisa isiko, ukusikwa kusuka phakathi kwesiqu kufanele kusikwe. Kufanele babe nezinso okungenani ezinhlanu. Isilayidi kumele senziwe nge-angle engama-45 degrees. Ama-cuttings aphathekayo kufanele atshalwe futhi asebenzise imbiza ukudala abamba ukushisa - lokhu kuzosiza ukugcina umswakama odingekayo.
Kubalulekile!Ukunisela kanye nokondla isitshalo kunconywa kaningana ngenyanga. Lapho isiko lisuka, litshalwa endaweni ehlala njalo.
Izifo, izilokazane nezindlela zokulwa nazo
Amabhasi ngokuvamile ahlushwa ukubonwa kwamnyama. Kulokhu, kufanelekile ukuphatha lesi sitshalo nge-sulfate yethusi.
Ama-insecticides azovikela kwizilokazane. Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, isihlahla kufanele sihlolwe ngokuhlelekile, kuthi lapho kuvela izimpawu zokuqala zezinkinga, sithathe izinyathelo ezisebenzayo zokuqeda izinambuzane noma ukuphatha isihlahla.
I-rose yalokhu okuhlukahlukene inezimfanelo ezinhle kakhulu zokuhlobisa. Ngakho-ke, kuvame ukusetshenziselwa ukuklama isiza. Ukuze aphumelele ekukhuleni isivuno, udinga ukuhlinzeka ngokunakekelwa okuphelele futhi okuseqophelweni eliphezulu.
