I-Yucca Flower - okusakazwayo ekhaya

I-Yucca isitshalo esingajwayelekile sesundu. Ngokutshala isikhathi eside ekhaya, kunesidingo sokusakazeka kwezitshalo, ngoba sikhula kakhulu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Indoor yucca: Ukuzalela ekhaya

Ezimweni eziningi, i-yucca isabalalisa ngokusakazeka - okungukuthi, izingxenye zesitshalo. Kepha ungazama nokutshala imbewu yezimbali. Izindlela ezithandwa kakhulu zokutshala yilezi:

• ngembewu;
• air layering;
• ingxenye yempande;
• ngeshidi.

Igumbi laseYucca

Zonke lezi zindlela zilula. Into esemqoka ukutshala kahle futhi uhlinzeke ukunakekelwa okuthe xaxa ukuze isitshalo sivele ngokushesha ngokushesha.

Ukusakazeka kwe-yucca ngokusika

Ngokutshala isikhathi eside kwale mbali, ukukhiqiza kabusha kuyadingeka. Indlela elula yokukhulisa isitshalo ukusikwa. Kepha kunezinye izindlela ezizodingidwa kamuva.

Isikhathi esifanele kunazo zonke sokusakazwa kwe-yucca ngokusika ukuphela kobusika noma ukuqala kwentwasahlobo.

I-yucca isatshalaliswa kanjani nge-cutways:

• Ukutshala, amahlumela asetshenzisiwe asetshenziswa (uma ekhona) noma phezulu - udinga ukuwasika ngokufanele.
• Okuphezulu noma ukudubula kusikwa nge-secateurs ebukhali ukuze kungabikho ama-creases.
• Ngemuva kwalokho, isiqu somiswa amahora amaningi.
• Imile esihlabathini noma emanzini.
• Lapho ikhula enhlabathini, isihlabathi esingaphansi sombiwa simbiwa ngenani elincane lesihlabathi. Isiqu sifakwa ngaphansi kwefilimu, kanti isihlabathi siyanyiswa njalo. Ngakho-ke isiqu sizonikeza izimpande ngokushesha okukhulu.
• Ezinyangeni eziyi-1.5-2, kufanele kubhalwe amapheshana amasha. Uma lokhu sekwenzekile, isiqu singadluliselwa emhlabathini.

Kulula ukusiphula isiteki emanzini. Thela amanzi abilisiwe abilisiwe embizeni bese ubeka isiqu lapho.

Ukutshala ngokusika

Ukusakazwa kwembewu

Ukutshala kweYucca kungenziwa ngokutshala imbewu. Ukuze ihlume ngangokunokwenzeka, imbewu kumele ibe isha. Kuyaphakanyiswa futhi ukuthi kukhethwe izinto ezisezingeni eliphezulu zokutshala.

Ungayisakaza kanjani imbewu ye-yucca

Ngaphambi kokusakaza imbali ngembewu, udinga ukukhetha izinto zokutshala. Ukuze wenze lokhu, thela usawoti emanzini afudumele bese umboza imbewu. Lezo eziwela phansi zingatjalwa.

I-yucca isatshalaliswa kanjani yimbewu ekhaya:

• Ngaphambi kokuhlwanyela, izinto zokutshala zifakwe emanzini ngosuku olufudumele.
• Okulandelayo, udinga ukuxuba ezingxenyeni ezilinganayo ze-turf nezwe elinamaqabunga ne-peat.
• Cindezela imbewu ngayinye emhlabathini bese uyigcwalisa ngenhlabathi.

Ekupheleni kokutshala, nisela inhlabathi, umboze amabhodwe ngengilazi ukuze imbewu ikhule ngokushesha.

Ukusakazeka ngokuhlelwa komoya

Le ndlela isetshenziswa uma udinga ukuvuselela isitshalo ngemuva kokugula.

Ungayikhulisa kanjani i-yucca kusuka ihlumela? Inqubo-nyathelo-nenqubo ibukeka kanjena:

1. Ekusakazweni kokuhlelwa kwendiza, yizindawo eziqinile kuphela lapho kungekho ukubola okufanele.
2. Ukuncipha kwenhlabathi, ukusika okucacile okuvela phansi.
3. Bopha isigaba esingezansi nge-sphagnum moss, okumele ivuthwe ngezikhathi ezithile.
4. Ngemuva cishe kwenyanga, izimpande zokuqala kufanele zivele.

Izendlalelo zidluliselwa ezimbizeni ngemuva kokuba izimpande zikhule ngo-5 cm ubude.

Ngemuva kokufunda le ndlela, kuyacaca ukuthi enye yezindlela ezilula zokusakazwa kwembali yegumbi.

Ukusakazeka kwesitshalo ngengxenye yempande

Indlela elula yokutshala i-yucca ekhaya iyingxenye yempande.

Ungatshala kanjani i-yucca njengengxenye yempande:

• Udinga ukuthatha isitshalo, usikhiphe ebhodweni.
• Hlukanisa i-rhizome nge-secateurs ebukhali ezingxenyeni eziningi njengoba kukhule iziqu.
• Izindawo zokusikeka kufanele ziphathwe ngekhabhoni echobozekile eyenziwe yasebenza.
• Ngemuva kwalokho, sula izimpande amahora ama-2.
• Tshala ingxenye ngayinye ebhodweni elihlukile.

Ngemuva kokuhlukanisa izigaba, udinga ukufafaza ngamalahle ukuvimbela ukubola kwezimpande.

Inqubo yokubamba kanye nokutshala

Ngemuva kwesigaba sokuqala, kubalulekile ukwenza ukufakwa kwezimpande kanye nokutshala i-yucca enhlabathini entsha.

Ungazikhipha kanjani izimpande i-yucca:

• Lapho ngokuxhunyelelwa nokusakaza ngokulambisa, kubalulekile ukusiphula isithombo.
• Ukhula lwenqanaba lwenziwa ngemuva kokuba sekwakhiwe uhlelo oluqinile lwempande.
• Ukuze izimpande zikhule ngokushesha okukhulu, isithombo kufanele sitshekelwe ngebhodlela elisikiwe. Ngenxa yokuthi izinga lokushisa lizoba ngaphezulu ngaphansi kwebhodlela, izimpande zizokhula ngokushesha.

Ungathuthela kanjani emhlabathini:

• Amandla kufanele ahambisane nesitshalo. Lapho likhulu, ibhodwe kufanele likhulu.
• Ubumba olwandisiwe luthululelwa ezansi kwembiza ukuze umswakama ungahambi futhi nezimpande zingaboli.
• Gcwalisa isitsha ngesiqingatha ngomhlabathi bese ubeka isitshalo lapho. Gcwalisa ngengxenye yesibili yenhlabathi.

Ekupheleni kokutshala, nisela imbali kakhulu ngamanzi afudumele nomlotha wezinkuni.

Dlulisela emhlabathini

Ukunakekelwa okwalandela kwezithombo

Ukukhiqizwa kabusha kwegumbi le-yucca akunakwenzeka ngaphandle kokunakekelwa okuhlelekile. Lesi sitshalo sinezithombe eziningi, ngakho-ke imbiza kufanele ibekwe lapho kuzoba khona ukukhanya okuluthayo.

Njalo kudingeka usule amaqabunga othulini bese ugeza. Ngesikhathi sokugeza, inhlabathi kumele imbozwe nge-polyethylene ukuze ingamanzisi inhlabathi ngokweqile.

Ebusika nasehlobo, i-Yucca ayidingi umanyolo. Entwasahlobo nasekwindla, imbali inganiselwa ngomquba ufakwe emanzini noma mullein. Kwesinye isikhathi imbali kufanele idliswe ngomanyolo onzima wamaminerali. Ngokuvamile, i-yucca ayidingi ukondliwa njalo futhi ikhula kahle ngaphandle kwabo.

Izifo Nezinambuzane

Imvamisa, izifo zivela ngenxa:

• ukuchelela ngamanzi abandayo;
• okusalungiswa;
• ukugcwala kwamanzi kwenhlabathi;
• ukulimala ohlelweni lwezimpande.

Uma amaqabunga eqala ukubuna futhi ewa, udinga ukususa lesi sitshalo ebhodweni, unciphise izindawo ezonakele zezimpande, uphathe i-rhizome nge-disinfectant.

Kwezinambuzane ezitholakele:

• i-mealybug;
• isihlangu esikalini;
• ama-aphid;
• isicabucabu mite.

Ukuze unqande lezi zinambuzane, udinga ukufafaza lesi sitshalo ngama-insecticides. Isibonelo, i-Aktara noma iKarbofos ifanelwe kahle. Kusuka ku-Spider Mite Spark Bio kuyasiza.

I-Yucca isitshalo esingenakuzithoba esingadingi izimo ezikhethekile zokukhula. Ukusakaza kulula kakhulu. Izimbambo nezinqubo zisuka ngokushesha endaweni entsha.