Garden hydrangea - intandokazi yabalimi abaningi. Ama-air caps of attracts of inflorescences of white, blue, pink, umthunzi we-lime wengeza ukulungiswa kunoma yikuphi ukuma komhlaba.
Ukuze uhlume ngempumelelo futhi ukhule i-hydrangea engadini yakho, udinga ukulandela iziqondiso ezimbalwa ezilula.
Leli gama elithi "hydrangea" lamukelwa ngokuhlonipha indodakazi yenkosi yoMbuso Ongcwele WaseRoma. Futhi igama lesiLatin lomndeni Hydrangea (Hydrangia) lisho ukuhunyushwa kusukela "esikebheni ngamanzi" esiGreki. Ngokombiko owodwa, lokhu kubonisa okukhethekile i-hydrangea hydrangeangakolunye uhlangothi - ukuma kwebhokisi lezinhlamvu, kufana ne-jug.
Isithombe
Ngesikhathi sokutshala?
Isikhathi esihle sokutshala i-hydrangea ingadi - entwasahlobo, ngemuva kokusongelwa kweqhwa lomhlabathi, kodwa ngaphambi kokuba amaqabunga aqale ukuqhakaza.
Ezindaweni ezingenabusika kakhulu ukutshala ekwindla okuvunyelwe, kodwa lapha udinga ukubamba iqhwa kuqala.
Izicucu zinconywa ukuba zitshale kuphela entwasahlobo, ukuwanika ithuba lesikhathi esisebenzayo ukugxila futhi uthole amandla ngaphambi kokubusika okulandelayo.
Ukukhetha indawo enhle kakhulu
I-Hortensia ibekezelela kahle ukuthunga kahle, ikhula kahle penumbra. Njenganoma yikuphi ukuhlonipha, akavumelani nokuvezwa kwelanga eliqondile. Khetha indawo encane, ekhanyayo ekuseni kakhulu.
Khumbula ukuthi isihlahla esikhulile, ucabangela amagatsha nezimbali, kuthatha cishe u-1.5m ububanzi.
Inhlabathi ye-hydrangea kufanele ibe ukwakheka okuxekethile, okunomsoco, nge medium-acidic medium. Imvelo yemvelo ayifaneleki ama-hydrangeas - bona I-lime iyaphikisana.
Okukhethwa kukho okuhle umquba ovuthiweaqukethe izakhi eziningi.
Omakhelwane ababi nabalungile
Akufanelekile faka i-hydrangea eduze kwezitshalo ngesimiso esingajulile, ngoba ngenxa yezidingo ezifanayo zemvelo, zizocindezela. Ungatshali i-hydrangea ngaphansi kwezihlahla - izimpande ezinamandla zezihlahla zisusa yonke umswakama emhlabathini.
Indawo engcono kakhulu ama-hydrangeas, lezi zitshalo ezinezimpande ezinomzimba noma izilimo eziyizigaxa. Indawo eseduze kakhulu ne-Host, njenge-astilba, ibonakala inhle ngokuhambisana nebhokisi.
Ngemuva kokuthenga
Uma uthenge isilwane esisha esitolo, kungenzeka ukuthi sikhulile esitheni sokushisa ngakho-ke siyaphatheka kabi. Udinga ukufundisa iphrinta yakho endaweni entsha yokuhlala. Kulokhu lapho ufika khumbula:
- uma ungafuni ukutshala i-hydrangea masinyane emva kokuthenga, bese uwamanisa ngaphambi kokutshala;
- akukho nhlobo angeke ifinyeze noma ihlise izimpande zesitshalo esithathwe esitsheni (nakuba kuvame ukuphakanyiswa!);
- nazo azikwazi ukugcoba bese zizamazama;
- izimpande zesitshalo akufanele zizwe ukuguquka okubucayi kusukela esitolo se-substrate kuya emhlabathini wensimu, kungenjalo ukukhula kwesimiso sempande kuzophuza noma kume. Emgodini wokutshala, hlanganisa inhlabathi engadini enomanyolo okungenani u-25 cm esitshalweni.
Ngemuva kokufika i-greenhouse engenasisekelo, ejwayele ukuchelela ukuchelela kanye namanani amakhulu ama-phytohormones nama-fertilizer, kuyodingeka ivumelanise. Kufanele kancane kancane "ususe" lesi sitshalo ekudleni okunomsoco, njengesiguli esinama-painkillers aqinile. Ukuze wenze lokhu, izinyanga ezimbili zokuqala ngemva kokutshala isikhathi 1 emavikini amabili, qiniseka ukuthi uyondla isitshalo amaminerali kanye neziqu eziphilayo.
Uma usitshale isitshalo esincane, sikhulile kusuka ekusikeni okugxilile, ngonyaka wokuqala ungamvumeli aqhube, susa i-inflorescence ephumela, ukunikeza ithuba lokubeka izimbali ezigcwele ngokugcwele ngonyaka ozayo.
Ukunakekela phakathi nenkathi
Ukunisela Khumbula ukuthi i-hydrangea "isitsha ngamanzi": qinisekisa ukuthi kungenzeka ukuchelela okunengi, ukushayela. Ngempelasonto, ngaphansi kwesitshalo ngasinye kumele kuwele amabhakede amaningana amanzi, kunoma yikuphi ukuthelela kuphela imvula noma ihlukaniswe. Ukuze uvimbele inhlabathi ekumeni, phakamisa isikhwama somuthi nge peat, izinaliti, sawdust kanye amagxolo, ekusakazeni mulch emgqeni 20-25 cm.
Khulisa. Kuzo zonke ihlobo, susa ama-inflorescences aseqile futhi omisiwe - lokhu kuzonikeza isitshalo ithuba lokunweba isikhathi sokumbali. Ukuvuselela ukuchitha izihlahla ezinhlobonhlobo entwasahlobo - susa amahlumela, ashayela emva kwesimo sezulu esibandayo, kanye namagatsha angaphezu kweminyaka emithathu ubudala. Ngemuva kokuthi amaqabunga avuke, lungisa umphumela - usike amahlumela ngamabhodlela angenasiphelo. Ukuze isihlahla siqine, sinqume amahlumela ngo-4-5 bud.
Uma ufuna ukuvuselela isihlahla esidala se-hydrangea, ekwindla, unqume wonke amahlumela ngaphansi komsuka, ushiye isitshalo esincane kuphela. Entwasahlobo yesimiso esinamandla sinokuvumela ukuba ukhule ngokushesha umqhele omuhle.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu. Izikhathi ezimbili noma ezintathu ngenyanga zifaka amanzi ngomanyolo ophilayo (humus, umquba). Ungadluli ngamaminerali amaminerali, ukwedlulela ngokweqile kungathinta kabi ubusika obunzima besitshalo. I-Ash ayikwazi ukufaka umanyolo.
Nini ukufakelwa kabusha?
Uma ufuna ukufakelwa i-hydrangea, landela imithetho efanayo nezincomo njengalapho uqala ukutshala lesi sitshalo. Kungcono ukwenza lokhu ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo noma ekwindla ngemuva kokuphela kwesikhathi sokuqhakaza.
Uma umgomo wakho awuyona nje ushintsho yendawo yehlathi elihle, kodwa ukukhiqizwa kwe-hydrangea, khona-ke ubuchwepheshe obungcono kakhulu buyoba okulandelayo:
- Ukukhulula amanzi ngokukhululekile bese uvumela umswakama uphuze.
- Bamba embuthaneni kude no-15 cm kusukela ehlathini. Kuyasebenza kakhulu ukusebenzisa amafoloko.
- Tilt the bush bese usebenzise ummese obukhali noma ihlumela ukuze uhlukanise ingxenye yayo.
- Ukukhipha imishanguzo isitifiketi ngesitifiketi.
- Ukutshala kabusha ingxenye yehlathi emgodini olungiselelwe endaweni entsha.
Nakekela Princess Hortensia ngenkathi utshala, futhi lesi sitshalo esihle kakhulu sizokubonga ngokunakekelwa kokubukeka kwayo okumangalisayo, sibe yiparele langempela legadi yakho enhle.
Ulwazi oluwusizo
Ungayazi ezinye izinto mayelana ne-hydrangea ingadi:
- Indlela yokunakekela kahle i-panicles bobo? Ukukhula nokulungiselela ubusika
- Indlela yokunakekela kahle i-Limelight?
- I-hydrangea i-Duboliferous overwinter kanjani?
- I-Pinky Winky emelana nomkhuhlane kusayithi lakho
- I-Hortensia paniculata grandiflora - izici zokunakekelwa nokukhiqizwa esihlokweni segadi
- I-Hydrangea curly (petiolate, ukukhuphuka) - uthango ensimini yakho!
- Isihlahla se-Hydrangea Annabelle - umhlobiso omhlophe weqhwa lakho
- Isihlahla sama-hydrangea ensimini yakho - ukutshala nokunakekelwa, ukuzala, ukubusika
- Indlela yokwenza ubungane nge-hydrangea encane?
- Hydrangea Japanese Kyushu engadini yakho
- Amaqabunga amaqabunga amakhulu
- Indlela yokunakekela i-paniculate phantom? Ukutshala, ubusika, ukuzala
- Indlela yokunakekela kahle i-panicle vanilla fraze?
- I-"hydrangea" ye-hydrangea i-paniculata enomvini yakho enempepho: izici zokunakekelwa
- Izimfihlo zokuzalanisa ingadi ye-hydrangea
- Ungamvumeli ukuba aqhwale! Indlela yokumboza i-hydrangea ebusika?
- Ungakuvikela kanjani izifo nezinambuzane?
