Abalimi bezimbali abaqeqeshiwe, kanye nama-amateurs, bajabule kakhulu nge-roses ye-Easy Daz It. I-shrub ingeyeqembu leFloribund, ine-immune immune futhi ayidingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Kodwa-ke, ngaphandle kokungathandeki, ngaphambi kokutshala okuhlukahlukene, umlimi kufanele azijwayeze izici zokutshala, ukunakekela nokukhula kwendlovukazi yezimbali.
Indaba
Rosa kulula ingabe izinhlobo ezintsha. Kodwa-ke, manje lesi sitshalo sitholakala ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene emhlabeni wethu.
Indaba yokudalwa kwalembali iqhamuka e-UK. Abafuyi basebenza ekutshaleni isikhathi eside, kwathi ngonyaka we-2010, ama-orenji e-orange avele aqhakaza enkulisa yeHarkness. URose wakhonjiswa emqhudelwaneni waseMelika. Izinhlobonhlobo zidonse ukunakwa, futhi kusukela ngaleso sikhathi ukuthandwa kwawo akukapheli.
I-Rosa Easy Daz It
Incazelo, isimilo
Izinhlobonhlobo zimelela isigaba seFloribund. Kubonakala ngokuqhakaza okukhulu kwezimbali nokungatheleleki okunamandla. Ngokungafani nezinye izinhlobo, isibonelo, itiye hybrid, uFloribunda blooms isikhathi eside futhi ngokuqhubekayo.
I-Rosa Easy Daz Iyacwengekile futhi yinhle. Ukuphakama okujwayelekile kwesihlahla kungamasentimitha angama-75-100. Ububanzi, bungakhula bube ngamasentimitha angama-70-90. Izimbali zikhulu. Ama-blooms aqhakaza afinyelela ku-7-9 cm. Amacembe amaningi aqoshiwe, afana nephepha, i-openwork. Kukhona ukugoqa okuhle kakhulu. Esiqwini esisodwa, izimbali ezi-6-11 ziyaqhakaza.
Amahlamvu maningi ngokulingana. Amapuleti eshidi aphakathi nendawo, acwebezelayo. Umbala wayo uyi-emerald.
Nakani! Phakathi kwezimpawu ezikhethekile zesitshalo - umbala wamacembe uyahluka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. I-young young ihlala ibomvu, bese i-orange bese i-salmon ethambile. Maphakathi kokuqhakaza, lo umbala wombala, ekugcineni - opinki.
Iphunga lingenye enamandla: amnandi, acebile, amnandi-izithelo.
Izinhlobonhlobo zishintsha umbala ngendlela emangalisayo.
Ngokunakekelwa okufanele, ukuqhakaza kuyaqhubeka. Kuqala ekuqaleni kwehlobo futhi kuqhubeke kuze kube yingxenye yesibili kaSepthemba.
AmaRoses anesikhathi sokuphumula nomsebenzi. Isikhathi sokuphumula sekwephuze ukwindla, ubusika nokuqala kwentwasahlobo. Lapho nje ilanga seliqala ukubhaka futhi iqhwa liphela, isitshalo siyaphila, futhi siqala isikhathi somsebenzi noma ukukhula okusebenzayo.
Izinzuzo kanye nokubi
Njenganoma yikuphi okunye ukwehluka, indlela elula eyenziwe ngayo inezici ezinhle nezimbi. Phakathi izinzuzo avelele:
- ukungathobeki;
- izimbali ezinde;
- umbala okhanyayo we-petals;
- ukuguqulwa kombala okungajwayelekile;
- ama-roses awesabi amazinga okushisa aphansi.
Okubi:
- Izinhlobonhlobo zesaba ukuhlelwa kwemimoya nomoya obandayo;
- Izinto zokutshala ezisezingeni eliphakeme azibizi. Kwisithombo esisodwa nje bacela kuma-ruble ayi-1000. I-Rose Living Daylights inenani elifanayo.
Izisombululo zomhlaba
Ihlahla eliphakathi nendawo lilungele ukutshala ngokuhlanganyelwe kumabhedi wezimbali, emingceleni, nakokukodwa. Izinhlobonhlobo zingena ngempumelelo engadini eyi-rose, i-rockery, i-mixborder. Hlanganisa nama-perennials amaningi.
Ukukhula
Kukholakala ukuthi roses Izi Daz Kuyinto isizotha. Kodwa-ke, lokhu akusho ukuthi banganakwa. Umgcini wegadi, owanquma ukukhulisa le ndlovukazi yensimu, kufanele azi okuthandwa yizinhlobonhlobo futhi abe nolwazi mayelana nokutshala okunekhono.
Ukukhetha izinto zokutshala
Ukutshala ama-roses weFloribunda kwenziwa ngezithombo. Into esemqoka ukukhetha impahla enempilo yokutshala. Isithombo esifanelekile esinamathuba wonke okuguqula isihlahla se-rose kufanele:
- ü ube nohlelo lwezimpande oluvaliwe;
- ü ngaphandle kokudalwa kwesiqu kanye namabala wokufaka;
- ü babe nesiqu sokuqina hhayi esibuhlungu.
Kubalulekile! Izithombo zithengwa ezindaweni zokugcina izingane ezethembekile nezitolo ezikhethekile. Izindleko eziphansi zingakhombisa ikhwalithi embi noma elinye ibanga.
Isizungu esivaliwe
Isikhathi sokufika
Isikhathi sokutshala esifanele sincike ekutheni isihlahla sinezimpande futhi sizokhula kanjani. Abalimi abanolwazi ukweluleka ukutshala roses akukho ekuqaleni kuka maphakathi no-Meyi.
Indawo efanelekile
Izinhlobonhlobo zikhula kahle zombili ngokuchichima kokukhanya nomthunzi omncanyana okhanyayo. Into esemqoka ukufihla indlovukazi yensimu kusuka kokubhaliwe.
Elinye iphuzu okufanele ulicabangele lapho ukhetha i-flowerbed ubukhona bomoya omusha. Ezindaweni lapho umoya uyaqina, izimbali zibuna, isihlahla siyabuna.
Kubalulekile! Ukuthi ihluka ngokulula, njenge-rose elula yokuphila, ayikubekezeleli ukusondela kwamanzi aphansi. Badinga uhlelo oluhle lokudonsa amanzi.
Ukulungiswa kwenhlabathi
Umhlaba kufanele ukhululeke, ukhanye, unempilo. Umgodi wokufika ulungiswa ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokutshala. Kwanele ukumba umgodi ngama-30 cm angama-50. Ingxenye yomhlaba ixubene ne-kilogram yomquba kanye ne-spoonful yezingxube zezokumbiwa zezimbali.
Uma kutshalwa izihlahla eziningana, khona-ke zona izimbobo zilungiswa kude kusuka komunye nomunye okungenani ama-45 cm.
Inqubo yesinyathelo sokufika
Ngemuva kokuba umgodi usulungile, futhi isithombo sesithengiwe, umgcini wegadi uqhubeka ngqo nenqubo yokutshala. Ukulandelana kwezenzo kungokulandelayo:
- Imbobo ichithwa ngamanzi axazululiwe, amalitha ama-5 azokwanela.
- Ingxenye yenhlabathi evundile enomquba namaminerali ifakwa emgodini. Kuyasungulwa slide.
- Isithombo sibekwa enkabeni yesilayidi. Igcwele izinsalela zesigcawu sendawo evundile, kanye nenhlabathi ejwayelekile.
- Intamo yezimpande ijule ngo-2-4 cm.
Izinqubo Zokunakekela
Ukuze i-rose ye-Izi Daz Kujabulise ukuqhakaza okuqhubekayo nokuchichimayo, kufanele kuhlelwe ukunakekelwa okunekhono. Amaphoyinti Abalulekile Wokunakekela:
- ü Ukunisela, ukugcinwa komswakama odingekayo;
- Isicelo somanyolo we-ü;
- Ukuthena izihlahla, ukufakelwa;
- Ukulungiselela ubusika nokuqala ubusika uqobo.
Ukunisela, umswakama
Njengamanye ama-roses, izinhlobonhlobo azikwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kwezinqubo zamanzi. Ukuchelela kwenziwa njalo ngezinsuku ezingama-6-9. Ngaphansi kwesihlahla, kwethulwa amalitha ayi-10-15 wamanzi abandayo.
Ukuswakama okudingekayo kwezinhlobonhlobo kuyinto ephakathi. Okusho ukuthi, inhlabathi akufanele yomile ngokuphelele, kepha akufanele igcinwe isesimweni esinyakanyisiwe.
Ukunisela ihlelwe cishe kanye ngesonto.
Isicelo somanyolo
Isiko alinciphisi ekugqokeni okuphezulu kwaphezulu. Kwanele ukukwenza lokhu kabili ngonyaka. I-nitrogen yethulwa ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo, izithasiselo ze-potassium-phosphorus - ekuqaleni kukaSepthemba.
Imininingwane eyengeziwe! Ngonyaka wokuqala ngemuva kokubeka lesi sitshalo endaweni ehlala njalo, i-rose ayivundisiwe.
Izihlahla, transplanting
Ngenxa yokuthena okufika ngesikhathi, amandla e-rose asebenza. Njengama-rose aphilayo alula, adinga ukuthenwa kanjani ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. Amahlumela afushaniswa neziqeshana ezibunjiwe zamagciwane noma izihlahla. Ingxenye ephezulu ithathwa emahlumela. Kubalulekile ukuthi amagatsha ama-4-7 ahlale kuwo. Izinkuni ezifile zisuswe ngokuphelele. Ukuthenwa okuncane kwenhlanzeko kwenziwa nanghlobo ehlobo: Ama-buds asephelile ayasuswa.
Ukudlulisa ama-roses kusuka endaweni eyodwa kuya kwenye akunconyiwe. Uma kungekho enye indlela (ngenxa yomhlabathi omubi, izimo), khona-ke udinga ukwenza lokhu entwasahlobo noma ekwindla.
Ubusika
Ukulungiselela isikhathi seqhwa kuqukethe ukususa amaqabunga, ama-buds, ukucubungula uketshezi lweBordeaux, i-hilling. Ngokufanelekile, isiko kufanele lifafazwe nge-peat.
Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza nangemva
Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, isitshalo sidinga ukuthenwa. Umuntu ususa ama-inflorescences anyamalale, avuselela ukubukeka okusha. Ngemuva kokuqhakaza, i-rose isuthiswa ngengxube equkethe i-phosphorus ne-potassium.
Izimbangela Zezinkinga Zezimbali
Abalimi beNovice bangangena enkingeni ngesimo sokuntuleka kwezimbali ku-Easy Dust It rose. Izizathu zingahluka. Isibonelo:
- izihlahla eziqinile kakhulu zasentwasahlobo;
- ukuntuleka kokukhanyisa okudingekayo;
- izifo
- umhlabathi ompofu;
- ukuguga
Ukusiza ukuqhakaza kwe-rose, kuyadingeka ukwenza ukuthena ngokucophelela kwentwasahlobo, ukugqoka okuphezulu esikhundleni sokulungiselela okuqukethe i-nitrogen nengxube yama-microelements, futhi uhlele ukuthambisa okuhle.
Izinhlobo zezimbali
Izifo, izinambuzane, ukulwa nazo
I-Daz elula Yavuka encazelweni inolwazi mayelana nokugonywa okunamandla. Imbali ayiguli neze. Ukumelana ngokukhethekile ekubonakaleni okumnyama. Izinhlobonhlobo azithinteki ku-powdery hlobo. Lesi sifo siphathwa ngezidakamizwa:
- Ijubane;
- ü Topaz;
- ü Fundazol.
Ukuvimbela ukutheleleka, entwasahlobo lesi sitshalo sifafazwa nge-Bordeaux fluid.
Phakathi kwezinambuzane ezihlasela ama-roses kukhona i-spider mite, scoop, weevil, njll. Ukulwa nabo, kusetshenziswa izindlela:
- U-Agraverin;
- ü Fitoverm;
- ü Spark umphumela ophindwe kabili, njll.
Ukufafaza izinambuzane
Ukusakazwa kwesiko
I-rose yalokhu okuhlukahlukene isakazeka kahle ngokusika. Ukuze uthole isihlahla esisha, kufanele usondele kule nqubo.
Isikhathi esihle sokuzalela
Ukusika okuluhlaza kuvunwa ngoJuni noJulayi. Ngokushesha zingatshalwa emhlabathini ovulekile. Ingxenye engezansi yesibambo isikwa ngokwe-angle engu-45-degree.
Kubalulekile! Ukuphela okungenhla kwesibambo kufanele kube okuqondile. Ukusuka ezinsweni zokugcina kuya phezulu, ibanga elingaphezu kuka-1 cm lishiywe.
Izincomo ezinemininingwane
- I-cutlery ibekwa amahora amaningi kusisombululo se-stimulator yokukhula.
- Ingxenye ephezulu ifafazwa ngomlotha wempukane.
- Umbhede wembiwe, inhlabathi kufanele ibe ingenazo izigaxa.
- Uma kungenzeka, kuhlanganiswa umquba nesihlabathi.
- I-shank ingena emhlabathini kancane nge-engela.
- Kubekwa cap kwibhodlela lepulasitiki.
I-rose kulula ingabe kufanelekile kubaqalayo ukukhulisa ama-roses kubalimi. Akufunwa kangako njengezinye izinhlobo eziningi. Ngaso leso sikhathi, kuzohlobisa igalari ekhanyayo phambi kwendlu nezinye izixazululo zezimo zomhlaba ngezimbali eziqhubekayo. Abanini kanye nama-petals azomangala, okuthi ngesikhathi sokushintsha umbala ehlobo amahlandla ambalwa.