Amagilebhisi, njengesiko sensimu, alinabo abaphikisanayo, siwubheka emithonjeni yamakhosi amakhulu, amafresco asezindaweni zasendulo, emhlobiso ohlotshisiwe wezindlu zangaphakathi nendlu kanye nokudweba kwamatshe amakhulu, ngakho kubukeka kahle.
Amagilebhisi amasha kuwo wonke umbala walo, umumo, ukunambitheka, wathola indawo esemthethweni etafuleni lethu. Futhi amawayini amagilebhisi umlando ohlukile futhi omude.
Kodwa akusikho konke, ngoba amagilebhisi nawo ase omisiwe, ngaleyo ndlela athole omisiwe omisiwe okwesikhathi eside futhi afanele ukusetshenziswa ezihlukahlukene izitsha. Ukuze ukulungiswa kwawo amagilebhisi afaneleka ngaphandle kwamatshe - omisiwe.
Phakathi kwezinto ezithandwa kakhulu yi-Kishmish Century, i-Attica ne-Kishmish Jupiter.
Amagilebhisi "iKishmish Nakhodka": incazelo yezinhlobonhlobo nezithombe
Kishmish Nakhodka amagilebhisi ahlukene - amavini asetafuleni okuqala ngaphandle kwemigodi. I-berry inkulu kakhulu, inqwaba kuze kube ngu-8 amagremu, oma-oval, pink obala, othakazelisayo, inyama isinyene futhi ayinayo izifinyezo zangasese, akukho mkhuba ophawulekayo wokuqhekeka.
U-Muscat Bely, uJulian noGordey nabo bahlukaniswa nezikhathi zokuvuthwa kakhulu.
Isikhumba sinethenda. Amajikijolo ama-pink aqoqwe ngamaqoqo ahlangene kusuka amagremu angu-700 kuya ku-1500 amagremu. Ukukhiqiza kuhle - 6 kg. kusukela ehlathini. Kakade ekuqaleni kuka-Agasti, ungakwazi ukudubula ibhulashi lokuqala.
Isihlahla sinamandla amakhulu okukhula, sisusa uvuthwe ekuqaleni, sibe nokuhluma okuhle. Flower izinsizwa.
I-Grade Kishmish Nakhodka engabandeki, ebanda kuze kufinyelele kuma-degree angu-23 akesabi. Ukuphikiswa kwezifo nakho kuphakeme.
Super Extra, Ubuhle North, Pink Flamingo kanye Alex futhi kubonisa ukumelana amakhaza.
Amagilebhisi wezithombe "iKishmish ithole":
Umlando wokuzala
Kishmish Nakhodka izivini ezivuthiwe ezitholwa ngumbelethi wama-amateur V.N. Krainov.
Isandla sakhe singeBlagovest, Ataman noGourmet.
Ukufika
Ungatshala amagilebhisi ekwindla, ngo-Okthoba, kanti entwasahlobo, ngo-Ephreli.
Izinto zokutshala kufanele ngokuqinisekile zibe yiziphathamandla ezihlukahlukene ezifunayo, kungcono ukuzithenga kumkhiqizi owaziwayo noma umlimi owaziwayo.
I-sapling izodlulisela ukutshala okulula uma ikhulile esitsheni, uma uhlelo lwempande luvulekile futhi alukwazanga ukulimazwa, kuvuselele ukukhula kwe-rooting nokukhula ngokulungiselela I-Corneuritis.
Ngokukhetha indawo ngaphansi kwesivini, kudingeka uqaphele, futhi ubeke izindawo ezisebusweni ezisekelwe eningizimu noma eningizimu-ntshonalanga yezwe, izindonga ezifanele nezicingo ezinezici ezifanayo.
Izithelo zomvini zamasimu kufanele zizwe njengomklami wemvelo futhi zikhethe indawo lapho izitshalo ziyozibuza ubuhle bayo obuhle futhi zibazuze ngezitshalo ezicebile.
Amagilebhisi akhula kahle futhi athele izithelo emhlabathini ovundile ovundile, kodwa uma engekho, kunzima ukuwuthuthukisa ngokufaka ama-humus, ama-fertilizer e-organic and amaminerali kanye nezitini ezibomvu eziphukile.
Amanzi angaphansi komhlaba akufanele abe khona eduze kwamamitha ayisigamu nesigamu, ngaphandle kwalokho ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi kuyadingeka.
Izitshalo zokutshala ziguzwa ukutshala endaweni ekhethiwe. imitha ngamitha ngebanga eyodwa nengxenye noma amamitha amabili phakathi kwezitshalo kanye amamitha amabili - phakathi kwemigqa.
Ngaphansi komgodi silele ngetitini elibomvu eliphukile kanye ne-brushwood eqoshiwe, sinezela umquba wezinkomo kanye nomanyolo obunzima we-mineral emhlabathini, futhi izitini ezibomvu eziphukile ngeke zilimaze. Ukuphuza ukudla okuningi ukuphuza, thina sihlanganisa umhlabathi, lo mcimbi awunesibopho, kodwa usebenza.
Ukunakekela
Ukunakekelwa kwezithombo kuncishiswe ukusikwa okuphuthumayo nokuphuzisa. Ukunisela kufanele kwenziwe njengoba inhlabathi iyomile, awukwazi ukusebenzisa noma yiluphi uhlobo lwamapulisi amanzi, lokhu kunomthelela ekuthuthukiseni izifo. Ukuhluma akuvumeli ukhula lubuthakathaka izithombo zakho.
Amandla okukhula kokhula asebenza kakhulu kunezitshalo ezincane ezisebuthakathaka.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu
Amagilebhisi akhula masinyane futhi ukuthuthukiswa kwawo okujwayelekile kuyadingeka sebenzisa umanyolo. Izitshalo zihlukaniswe zibe izinhlobo ezimbili: eziphilayo nezamaminerali.
Umanyolo we-Organic - umanyolo wenkomo obolile usetshenziselwa ukutshala, bese emva kweminyaka emithathu.
Amaminerali amaminerali asetshenziswe izikhathi eziningana ngonyaka, futhi mhlawumbe aqothuka emanzini. Kuqinisekisiwe ukugqoka okuphezulu kwe-foliar. Ama-microelements afakwe emalungiselelweni abangela ukuthuthukiswa okugcwele kwesitshalo, ukuqinisa ukumelana kwawo nezifo kanye nezimo zezulu.
Ukugqoka kwe-Foliar kwenziwa ngezinyathelo ezintathu. Ukupunika kokuqala kuyadingeka ngaphambi kokuchichima, okwesibili - uma i-ovary kungokwesayizi wepaa, okwesithathu - ngokusebenzisa Izinsuku ezingu-12-15 ngemuva kwesibili. Ukulungiswa kokudla kwamaphilisi kwakhiwe okuningi: Ecolist, Kristalon, Basfoliar, Admin.
Ukuvikeleka ngokumelene nezifo nezinambuzane
Amagilebhisi Kishmish Ithemba alinamathele ezifweni, kuyasiza kakhulu ezihlukahlukene, kodwa akufanele unqabe ukwelashwa kokuvimbela isikhutha, i-oidium nokubola.
Ukuvikela amagilebhisi ezifweni ngokuvamile basebenzisa uhlobo lwezokwelapha zendawo yesenzo - Bordeaux liquid. Ithuluzi alingeni emzimbeni wesitshalo.
Kanye nezidakamizwa zesenzo sendawo, izidakamizwa zohlobo loxhumana nabo zisetshenziswa kabanzi. Zangena emzimbeni wesitshalo bese zisebenza ngokugxila kwesifo, noma ngabe ikuphi. Lezi izidakamizwa: i-Kvadris 250, i-Acrobat, i-Topaz.
Uma kwenzeka uqaphele izinambuzane, ungasebenzisa noma iyiphi inambuzane, ngokulandela imiyalelo yokusetshenziswa.
Kunzima kakhudlwana ukulwa nama-beps, bashaya ngezikhwama. I-Wasps iyakuthanda iphunga lezithelo ezivutshiwe, futhi abavinini bewayini bahlinzeka ama-baits anobuthi avela ku-compotes, jams kanye no-bhiya.
Ngentwasahlobo, izimpungushe ze-wasp zibuthe inyama enobuthi nge-insecticide. Ivikela izithelo zokuvuthwa zomvini lwesinaphi. Akuthinti ikhwalithi lamajikijolo, kuhlanzwa kahle. Isixazululo sokusebenza silungiswa kusuka 200 gr. omile lwesinaphi omile 10 l. amanzi.
Izinhlobonhlobo zamagilebhisi uKishmish Nakhodka, ngenxa yokumelana nokubandayo, uye wathola ukusatshalaliswa komhlaba okubanzi, futhi ukunambitheka kwawo okumnandi kuye kwaba yintandokazi yabavinini bewayini.
Phakathi kwezinhlobo ezihlwabusayo ikakhulukazi zingahle zihlukaniswe noGalben Nou, Black Raven noVictoria.
