IDracaena, noma, njengoba ibizwa nangokuthi, intende yamanga, izokhula kahle futhi ikhule kuphela lapho umnikazi esazi ukusinqamula umqhele. Inqubo kumele yenziwe njalo. Ngenxa yalokhu, ingxenye eqinile yesitshalo ihlala ivuselelwa.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izihlahla zivimbela ukwanda kwezifo. Ngenxa yalokhu, umqhele wesundu wamanga uzoba ococekile futhi uzohlobisa noma yiliphi igumbi. Ungayinquma kanjani kahle i-dracaena kuzoxoxwa ngayo esihlokweni.
Kanjani ukukhula okuningi iziqongo bese wenza i-Dracaena fluffy
IDracaena isitshalo esanqoba izinhliziyo zabalimi ngokunakekelwa kwabo okunganqamuki.
IDracaena
IDracaena izohlobisa noma yikuphi okungaphakathi. Ngokukhula okujwayelekile kwale mbali, udinga nje ukulandela lezi zincomo:
- Ngaphambi kokunisela, kudingeka uqiniseke ukuthi inhlabathi yomile ngokwanele. Kulokhu, inhlabathi iyakhulula. Uma umhlaba umswakama ngamasentimitha amathathu, kungcono-ke ukwenqaba ukuchelela.
- Lezo zinhlobonhlobo zedracaena, ezinamaqabunga ububanzi, ziphuza amanzi amaningi kunalezo ezinamahlamvu amancane.
- Imbali enamaqabunga ahlukahlukene. Ikhula kahle uma uyibeka efasiteleni eliseningizimu yefulethi.
- IDracaena ayikubekezeleli okubhaliwe, ilanga elinukayo kanye nokuqongelela uthuli ebusweni bamaqabunga.
- Ukufakelwa kusuka embizeni kuya embizeni kufanele kwenziwe ngenhlabathi yakudala ukuze kungonakalisi uhlelo lwezimpande.
Ekuqaleni, imbali ikhula esiqwini esisodwa futhi ibuthuntu kancane. Ngakho-ke, abanye abatshali bezimbali benza umqhele ube yi-fluffy. Ngaphambi kokwenza idracaena, isiqu somthi kumele sikhule ngamaphesenti angaphansi kwamashumi amathathu. Isiqu somzimba kufanele sibe nobubanzi okungenani amasentimitha amahlanu.
Sika amasentimitha ayishumi engxenye engenhla yembali. Ngemuva kokulungisa idrowaena yokwakha amagatsha, kungavela amahlumela amabili noma ayisihlanu esiqwini. Kunconywa ukushiya amahlumela amathathu aqine kakhulu ukuze isitshalo sikhule ngendlela evamile futhi singalimazi.
Izinhlobo ezaziwa kakhulu yilezi:
- Deremskaya;
- Amakha;
- I-Frangans Compact
Kanjani idracaena yegatsha
Kunezimo lapho endlini imbali idluliswa isuka kwenye indawo iye kwenye, i-Dracaena iyaqhuma. Ungacabangi ukuthi isitshalo sesifile. Ungasilungisa lesi simo ngokuncipha, ngosizo lwaso oluzohluma futhi sibuyisele umqhele omuhle kakhulu. Inqubo efanayo ingenziwa kuleli cala lapho amaqabunga eqala ukuzuma futhi aqhekeke. Uma imbali ingenalo munye, kepha iziqu eziningana, zisike zonke, zishiya iziqu ezincane zokuphakama okufanayo.
Ithiphu. Ukuthola umqhele omusha emahlungeni ambalwa, kunconywa ukusika amagatsha ezindaweni eziphakeme ezahlukene. Lapho-ke izinso zizovela ngokufanele.
Ukuthenwa kokuqala kwodrakoena kuhlelwe kahle kusukela ngoMeyi kuya kuJuni. Kungaleso sikhathi lapho lesi sitshalo sikhula khona ngokukhula futhi sikhule. Izendlalelo zizovela kabusha eduze kwesiki eliphezulu. Amahlumela amasha azoba yisikhuthazo sokuthi lesi sitshalo siphulukise amanxeba ngokushesha bese siqala ukwakha umqhele.
Izinso zivukile
Futhi kwenzeka ukuthi lesi sitshalo sidinga ukusikwa ekwindla noma ebusika. Lokhu kwenzeka lapho isiqu sigqekeza. Ngokunakekelwa kwezitshalo okuhle, le nkinga ixazululwa ngokushesha. Into esemqoka ukuthi konke kwenziwa, kulandela izincomo zabalimi abanolwazi.
Amathuluzi
Ngaphambi kokunquma idracaena, kufanele ulungiselele izinto namathuluzi alandelayo:
- Moss Sphagnum. Ithatha amanzi ngokuphelele futhi ibambe isikhathi eside. Ungayifaka esikhundleni sendawo emanzi, kepha kuzofanele iguqulwe kaningi.
- Ingadi Var. Kuyasiza ekwelapheni isilonda lapho kuzokhishwa khona ijusi ngemuva kokusikwa. I-Var ikhuthaza ukwelashwa okusheshayo. Uma le nto ingekho, ungasebenzisa ikhandlela le-wax noma likapharafini.
- Ukusika bekubushelelezi futhi kucocekile, udinga ukuthatha ummese obukhali noma izihlahla zegadi.
Ubuchwepheshe bokuphina
Ungakhetha ukuphakama kokutshala ngokusekelwe ngaphakathi. Kuyadingeka ukuthi unake iqiniso lokuthi amahlumela amasha azovela kuphela uma isitshalo sikhanya ngokwanele. Lokho kukhanya kuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu kwinqubo yokulungisa. IDracaena, emile emafasiteleni abheke enyakatho noma empumalanga, iphindwe iphindwe ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze imisebe yelanga ingene endaweni yokusika. Ukudonswa kwesidakwa ekhaya kufanele kube okulandelayo:
- Ingaphezulu lembali akumele neze liphulwe. Inqunywe ngokunyakaza okubukhali ngommese obukhali. Ingxenye esikiwe ingasebenza njengesixhobo sokusakazeka kwesitshalo ngama-cuttings. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ubekwa embizeni yamanzi.
- Indawo lapho ukusikwa kwenzeke khona kufanele ihlanzwe ijusi eliphumile futhi lisakazeke ngezinhlobonhlobo zensimu noma enye into efanelekile. Lokhu kwenziwa ngokucophelela, ukuzama ukuvala ngokuphelele ama-pores. Kulokhu, udinga ukuthi uqiniseke ukuthi i-var ifudumele futhi ayisishisi isitshalo.
- Iqabunga ngalinye elisesigxotsheni lidinga ukusikwa.
- Umgqomo ufafazwa ngokucophelela ngamanzi ukuze ubuyisele umswakama uvuvuke phakathi nenqubo yokulungisa.
- Isiqu sisongelwe ngobunono nge-moss emanzi futhi simiswe ngentambo noma i-twine. Lapho unakekela isitshalo, ungakhohlwa ukuthambisa umswakama njalo. Akumele ivunyelwe isomile ngokuphelele.
Kubalulekile! Kunconywa ukumboza iziqu eziphathwe ngamafilimu ukuze kugcinwe umswakama lapho kuvunguza khona isikhathi eside.
IDracaena yamanzi kufanele ibe ngokulinganisela
- Ukunisela i-dracaena kumele kwenziwe epanini.
- Endabeni yokusebenzisa isikhwama sepulasitiki, kudingeka usisuse ezimpondweni kanye ngeviki bese unika umoya isitshalo. Ngakho-ke isiqu sokusika ngeke siqhutshwe.
- Isitshalo kumele sidluliselwe emthunzini oyingxenye, ukuze ukukhanya kwelanga ngqo kungawi phezu kwalo.
Ungacubungula kanjani ukusikwa kwe-dracaena ngemuva kokuthena
Umswakama ukhuphuka ngokushesha ngesilayidi esiqwini, ngakho-ke kufanele kwelashwe ngokushesha futhi wonke ama-pores avale. Ungasebenzisa i-wax noma iparafini esikhundleni se-var var yengadi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kukhanyiswa ikhandlela le-wax, bese into encibilikisiwe inqwabelana esilondeni. Kulokhu, udinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uphalafini noma i-wax awawi emaqabungeni.
Isiqu ngokwaso sinconyelwe ukuphathwa nge-stimulator yokukhula. Lokhu kuzosiza ukuvusa ama-buds athule kanye nokubangela ukukhula kwehlumela.
Kubalulekile! Ungaphina kuphela izitshalo ezinempilo ezikhula futhi zikhule kahle.
Kulokhu, isiqu somzimba kufanele okungenani sibe ngamasentimitha angama-30.
Ngabe idracaena ibukeka kanjani ngemuva kokutshala
Ngemuva kokulungisa idracaena, ukubukeka kwakhe akusebenzi ngokuphelele. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, umqhele wakhe uzoba muhle futhi uqhamuke. Ukuze lokhu kwenzeke ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka, kudingeka umenzele izimo ezinhle. Ukunakekelwa kufanele kube ngale ndlela elandelayo:
- I-polyethylene kumele isuswe ngokushesha lapho kuvela amahlumela wokuqala esiqwini sezitshalo. Isilayidi kufanele futhi sivuleke.
- Izinga lokushisa elisendlini ligcinwa okungenani ngamadigri angamashumi amabili.
- Imbali idluliselwa endaweni lapho kunokukhanya okuningi, noma kunjalo, akukho ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile.
- Uma izihlahla zenziwa ebusika, khona-ke amahora okukhanya kwelanga kufanele andiswe abe amahora ayishumi nambili. Lokhu kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa isibani se-fluorescent.
- Okokunisela thatha kuphela amanzi axazululiwe noma isixazululo ngokufakwa kukamanyolo. IDracaena iniselwa kuphela uma inhlabathi epanini ikoma ngamasentimitha angaphansi kwamathathu kuya kwamane.
- Umqhele omusha ufafazwa njalo ngamanzi afudumele ukugcina umswakama ojwayelekile. Kanye njalo ezinsukwini eziyisikhombisa, ukufafaza kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa izinto ezikhulisayo.
- Imbiza enedracaena ebuyekeziwe idinga ukuguqulwa isikhathi ngasinye kukhanye ukuze amahlumela abe nethuba lokukhula ngokulinganayo.
Uma i-dracaena isikhulile kakhulu, futhi ingaphezulu layo liphumule ophahleni, kufanele lifinyezwe ukusuka phezulu. Le nqubo yenziwa ngezigaba eziningana. Ngosizo lokuthena, lesi sitshalo asifinyeziwe kuphela, kepha senziwe saba sihle ngokwengeziwe.
Nge-Dracaena ephezulu, ungathola nezinto zokwakha ngenhloso yokuzala. Awungeke usebenzise phezulu kuphela, kepha nezingxenye ezinde zesiqu. Bafakwa emanzini ukuze bakhe izimpande.
Phezulu kungatshalwa ngqo embizeni. Ukuze wenze lokhu, isilayidi kufanele siphathwe ngomuthi ukukhuthaza ukwakheka kwezimpande. Isiqu esitshaliwe sidinga ukumbozwa ngesikhwama sepulasitiki ukudala umphumela wokugcina ukushisa emhlabeni.
Umqhele opholile we-dracaena, owakheka tiger eziningana
Izingxenye zesiqu sesiqunywa zisikiwe kusikwe okuncane amasentimitha ayishumi ubude. Basika ukusika okungaxutshwe nezimpande. Kunezindlela ezimbili zokususa izimpande:
- mpo
- ovundlile.
Nendlela yokubamba impo ebheke phezulu, kubalulekile ukuthi ungadidanisi ingxenye engezansi yesibambo nephezulu. Izimbumbulu kufanele zimbozwe nge-polyethylene ukuze kulondolozwe i-microclimate.
Ngale ndlela, ungalungisa i-dracaena ende futhi ukhule izitshalo ezintsha nayo.
Noma ngubani angenza ukwakheka komqhele we-dracaena. Isitshalo siba muhle futhi sihle. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukubambelela ekuqalisweni kwezinyathelo nezinyathelo zemithetho nezincomo zokuthenwa ngempumelelo kwezimbali.