I-Hyacinth ingenye yezimbali zokuqala zasentwasahlobo. Uphonsa ezweni lakhe amakhandlela anamakhangokushesha nje lapho kuqala ukukhanya kwelanga kwentwasahlobo kuqala ukufudumala umhlaba.
Kodwa-ke, ukuze isitshalo sikhule iminyaka engaphezu konyaka, udinga ukwazi ukuthi ungayifaka kanjani i-hyacinth ngemuva kokuyithenga embizeni futhi uyayinakekela.
Izidingo zamabhule
Ukuchitha imbali ye-hyacinth ingadi ukumnikeza izimo eziseduze nomgwaqo. Isihluthulelo sempumelelo ngukukhethwa kwendima enempilo, enesisindo, evuthiwe yamamitha amabili ububanzi, kanye nolwazi lokutshala i-hyacinth ebhodweni ekhaya.
Ubukhulu bezinto zokutshala kule mbali kubalulekile empumelelweni. Njengoba nje omkhulu angathola isitshalo esigcwele.
Ukubukeka kwe-bulb nakho kuyisici esibalulekile. Kumele kube ngaphandle kwezinto ezibolile, ukulimala komshini, okuqinile kumathinta.
Ukuze uthole i-nice, imbali ekhanyayo, kufanele unikeze isitoreji esifanele se-bulb. Kumelwe kugonywe ekupheleni kukaJuni futhi kufakwe emanzini amancane, okufudumele. Ukushisa kwesitoreji ngesikhathi sokuphumula kungama-27-30 degrees. Ezimweni ezinjalo, i-bulb kufanele ibe nezinsuku ezingu-14.
Emva kwalokho, ishukunyiselwa endaweni epholile, ama-22-24 degrees, igumbi lamasonto amabili, bese izinga lokushisa liyancipha libe yizi-15 degrees. Yonke le misebenzi yokuhlala kabusha - izigaba ezibalulekile Lungisa i-hyacinth ukuze uchithe imbali, ufunde ngokucophelela yonke imininingwane yokuthi ungatshala kanjani i-hyacinths ekhaya embizeni, khona-ke izimbali zizokuthokozisa ngezimbali ngaphezu konyaka owodwa.
KUBALULEKILE!
Amabhula athengwe esitolo, asevele adlulisile lezi zigaba zokulungiselela, ngakho-ke, akudingeki ukuba kwenziwe kanjalo. Udinga kuphela ukuzilondoloza ngaphambi kokufika.
Imininingwane eminingi mayelana nokuthi ungaphila futhi ukhule i-hyacinths ekhaya, ungathola lapha.
Ukutshala nokunakekela ekhaya
Indlela yokutshala i-hyacinth ekhaya embizeni? Lesi sitshalo kumele sitshalwe kuwo ebhodini elingajulile, elibanzi. Inhlabathi yokutshala ikulungele ukutshala ama-bulbous. Uma kungenakwenzeka ukuthenga, i-turf ehlanganisiwe, inhlabathi yomhlabathi kanye ne-compost ngobuningi obulinganayo. Ngoba ukuhleleka kokubunjwa kwengezwe ingxenye yesihlabathi noma i-peat.
Ngaphambi kokutshala ungqimba lobumba obunwetshiwe lubekwe ngaphansi kwesibindi. Kuyo kuthululwa ungqimba lwesihlabathi nomhlabathi. Khona-ke u-anyanisi ohlosiwe. Kusukela kokuya kwesinye kuya kwezingu ezintathu kungabekwa ebhodweni elilodwa.
KUBALULEKILE!
Ama-albhamu akufanele ahlangane nomunye nomkhawulo wezitsha.
I-Hyacinths ifafaza umhlabathi ngendlela enjalo ukugcina amakhanda abo evulekile. Ngemuva kokufika, zidalwe izimo zokuphumula ekamelweni elipholile nelincane. Izimo ezihle zikhona emiphongolweni noma ngaphansi. Uma ungenayo, thola indawo epholile endlini futhi umboze izimbiza ngendwangu emnyama noma i-cap opaque.
Ungafaka iziqukathi nge-plantings ngaphansi komnyango wokungena emgqonyeni noma kwisitsha sokudla imifino esiqandisini.
Izinyanga ezingaba ngu-2.5 i-hyacinths yakho izolala futhi ilungiselele izimbali. Ngalesi sikhathi kufanele baxoshwe ngangokunokwenzeka.
I-Hyacinths ayetshala hhayi kuphela ekhaya kepha nasemgwaqweni. Imininingwane eminingi ngokutshala nokunakekela i-hyacinth emhlabathini ovulekile ingatholakala lapha.
Ngesikhathi sokutshala ekhaya?
Isikhathi lapho ukutshala khona i-hyacinths ekhaya embizeni kudlala indima enkulu ekuhlanjululeni isitshalo futhi kuxhomeke kunini isikhathi ofuna ukuthola izimbali. Kubalulekile cabanga ukuthi yiyiphi ibanga le-hyacinth owathengile. Izinhlobo zakuqala zitshalwe ekuqaleni kuka-Okthoba, futhi kutholakala imbali kubo ngoDisemba.
Ukuze izimbali ngoFebhuwari, izinhlobo ezikhethiwe ngezikhathi eziphakathi kwezimbali. Ziya ekupheleni kuka-Okthoba. Izinhlobo kamuva lapho utshalwa i-hyacinth embizeni ngasekupheleni kukaDisemba, ziyaqhakaza ngasekupheleni kukaMashi nangasekuqaleni kuka-Ephreli.
Inqubo yokuphoqelela i-peduncle
Ngemuva kwezinyanga ezimbili zokulala, i-hyacinths yentwasahlobo ihlelwe. Zifakwa endaweni efudumele, ekhanyayo futhi ziqala ukuwahambisa. Inhlabathi kufanele ibe semanzi kancane, kodwa ingabi manzi. Amanzi aqhubekayo ayingozi kuma-bulb, angakwazi ukubola.
Phakathi nenkathi yokuphoqelela, ukunakekelwa kwe-hyacinth kuyinto ekutheni. Zama ukugcina amanzi uma ukuchelela kungangeni phakathi kwendimbi. Izimpande zembali zide kakhulu, ngakho-ke ukuchelela kungenziwa epanini.
KUBALULEKILE!
Uma uqala ukuphoqa futhi umswakama ophezulu, ukuchelela i-hyacinth akudingeki.
Hyacinths ukukhanya okwanele kuyadingeka. Ngoba ngisho imbiza yokubhola kufanele iphenduke ekukhanyeni ezinhlangothini ezahlukene. Uma isimo sezulu sinamafu, kufanele unikeze ukukhanyisa okwenziwe okwengeziwe.
Njalo kabili ngenyanga, lesi sitshalo kumele sondliwe ngamaminerali omanyolo, ikakhulukazi okukhethekile.
Ukushiya ngemuva kokuqhakaza
Ngemuva kwezimbali phezu kwama-bulbs ama-stalks ama-flower anqunywa. Ukunisela kanye nomanyolo kuqhubeke kuze kube sekugcineni amaqabunga efuna. Ngalesi sikhathi, i-bulb ivuselela amandla okusebenza kwezimbali ezizayo nezimbali zendodakazi.
Ngemuva kokumiswa okuphelele kwamahlamvu wonke, ama-bulbs asuswa enhlabathini, ahlanzwa futhi asomisiwe. Kusukela kuminyaka engama-4-5 ubudala, i-bulb yomama iqala ukwakha izingane. Zingahlukaniswa ngokucophelela uma kungenzeka.
KUBALULEKILE!
Uma u-anyanisi omncane ubambelela ngokuqinile kulowo oyinhloko, kungcono ukungabhidli, ukuze ungalimazi umama. Izingane zikhula kuphela iminyaka engu-3-4 ensimini, bese izimbali zingatholakala kubo.
Ungafunda kabanzi mayelana nokuthi yini ongayenza ngokulandelayo ne-hyacinth ekhaya, uma isiqhakaze, lapha.
Indlela yokuchitheka imbali emanzini?
Isici salesi sihlahla singenzeka ukuthola imbali egcwele ngaphansi kwezimo zokungabikho kwenhlabathi ngokuphelele. I-distillation ingenziwa emanzini, igcwalisa i-bulb ngesigamu. Inqubo yonke yokulungiselela ukuthola imbali yenziwa ngendlela efanayo nokuhlukahluka kwenhlabathi.
Ekupheleni kwesikhathi sokupholisa kwe-bulb efakwe endaweni efudumelekodwa qhubeka uwavikela ekukhanyeni. Ngokushesha lapho amahlumela efinyelela ubude bamamitha angu-10, ama-bulbu avuliwe ekukhanyeni. Engeza umanyolo wamaminerali emanzini, ngakho inqubo yokuphoqa imbali izosheshisa.
I-bulb kufanele ifakwe emanzini ukuze ithinte kuphela amanzi ngezimpande zawo, konke okumele kube khona.
Inqubo yokutshala nokufakelwa i-hyacinths ezindaweni ezikuyo ebhodini idinga ukuthobela ngokugcwele imithetho, kanye nolwazi lokuthi ungabanakekela kanjani. Kule ndaba kuphela ongayithola imbali enhle ekhanyayo ngesikhathi esifanele.
