Abaningi banamakamelo ezindlwana, imvamisa izitshalo zokuhlobisa zikhula kuleziza zasengadini. Akuyona yonke into elula kanjalo nabo: akudingeki uqonde hhayi kuphela izimiso zokubanakekela, kodwa futhi unake ukuthi izimbali zidinga omakhelwane abafanele. Ngakho-ke, akuyena wonke umuntu owaziyo ukuthi yini okufanele uyitshale eduze kwe-hydrangea.
IHydrangea, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-hydrangea, isitshalo esingapheli somndeni weHortense. Kwavela eYurophu kusukela ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-16, bese kubhekwa njengembali kuphela kwabacebile. Ekuqaleni, kwakukhona izinhlobo ezimbili kuphela: eziqhakaza ngokubomvu nokumhlophe. Namuhla i-hydrangea iyinhlangano ephelele enezinhlobo ezingama-52. Imvamisa ikhula ngesihlahla noma ngesihlahla, kukhona nama-hydrangeas anjenge-lianine.
IHydrangeas
Kuyathakazelisa. Le ntaka inegama layo eJapan. Lapho igama lakhe ngu-Adzsay, noma imbali enombala onsomi.
Uhlu lwamanani ezitolo zesimanje ungathola lesi sitshalo kukho konke ukunambitheka. Kwakuyaziwa ngaphambili, manje sekuthola ukuthandwa okukhethekile. Ngeke ayithole indawo, mhlawumbe, kuphela ekwakhiweni kwengadi yasendulo yesiNgisi.
IHydrangea inflorescence
Ama-Hydrangea aqhakaza kahle kakhulu: i-inflorescence yayo ifana nezigqoko ezivundile ezibonakalayo kusuka emaphethelweni aluhlaza. Abalimi bayamthanda ngokubukeka kwakhe okukhangayo nokunakekelwa okulula. Akuwona wonke umuntu owazi ukuthi yini okufanele uyitshale nge-hydrangea endaweni, ukuze izitshalo zihlangane ndawonye. Ngalesi sihlahlana noma isihlahla ungakha ukwakheka komhlaba okumangalisa. Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi ungayenza kanjani ngokulungile.
IHydrangea isetshenziswa kabanzi ezingadini ngisho nangabalimi be-novice. Ubukhazikhazi bakhe, ubuhle, ukunakekelwa okulula kwenza sikwazi ukukusebenzisa kanjena:
- Njengesihlahla esihlukile;
- Dala uthango kusuka ku-hydrangea;
- Mtshale emibhedeni yezimbali.
Ngokuvamile, ama-hydrangeas ahlangana nezinye zezimbali eziningi: ngezihlahla ezingaphansi nasemahlathini, ezinezitshalo ze-herbaceous (ngisho eziphansi) kanye neConifers.
IHydrangea ingumakhelwane omkhulu. Kunzima ukuthola enye imbali ecebe ngezinketho zemibala. Le blob shrub, ngokuya ngezinhlobonhlobo, imhlophe, ibomvu, nsomi, ipinki, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ukhilimu futhi iluhlaza okotshani. Amaqabunga nawo awawona ama-hue afanayo - atholakala emerald (emnyama futhi elula), ecwebezelayo nokucwazimula.
Imikhawulo yomakhelwane
Uma ufuna impendulo yombuzo ukuthi izitshalo ezi-hydrangea zihlanganiswe kuphi, kuzodingeka ungaqagela isikhathi eside, ngoba lesi sithelo silungele ukuba nomakhelwane nanoma yisiphi esinye isitshalo, izidingo zaso ezihambisana nemibandela yaso. Lokhu:
- Uthando lwamanzi. Lezi zihlahlana zithanda amanzi, ngakho-ke akufanele ukutshale izimbali eduze kwazo ezidinga ukuthambisa okungavamile.
- Ukujwayelekile ezindaweni ezinomthunzi. IHydrangea ayilithandi ilanga eliqhakazile elivulekile, ikhetha umthunzi osesilinganisweni. Kodwa-ke, uzoba ntofontofo lapho imisebe yelanga imane ingaweli khona (yiyona eshisa kakhulu).
- I-acidity ethile yenhlabathi. Lesi sitshalo sidinga inhlabathi enama-acid noma i-acidic ngokulandelana, futhi omakhelwane bayo kufanele basidinge.
Ngokuhambisana nazo zonke lezi zimo, ungakhula isihlahla esinamanzi esinciphile futhi esinempilo. Uma uhlanganisa ukulinywa kwazo nenye imifino edinga ukunakekelwa okufanayo, ungathola ingadi enhle yezimbali. Kulokhu, ukukhetha isihlahla esihlokomayo somakhelwane akulula. Izindlela zokukhetha ezengeziwe zibeka umqondo wokunambitha komuntu ongashadile.
Ngakho-ke, ama-fern amaningi we-hydrangeas ahlala kahle ngokuphelele: izihlahla eziqhakaza ezimbili, kepha isitshalo se-spore sithokozela ngokufanelekile ukwakheka kwama-vayas awo aqoshiwe. Akukubi ensemble efanayo yezitshalo kubukeka futhi pachisander apical. Ekufakweni kwangaphambi kwesikhathi, ama-periwinkles noma i-ivy avame ukutshala eduze kwama-hydrangeas.
IHydrangea engadini nge-fern
Kukhona omakhelwane abaningi eduze kwama-hydrangeas engadini. Yini engatshalwa nge-hydrangea okwamanje, abalimi abanolwazi bazokutshela. Bancoma isitshalo esidala njenge cuff ethambile. Izinzuzo zalo eziphambili ama-airy inflorescence nama-greens aqhakazile anojusi. Konke lokhu kwesinye isikhathi kubushelelezi ngaphandle umthelela ngokweqile we-hydrangea.
Omakhelwane be-hydrangea yesihlahla
ITreelike hydrangea iyi-shrub emide kahle enikeza ama-inflorescence amakhulu (atholakala ngaphezu kwezandla ezivulekile ezimbili). Umbala wayo ungahluka, kepha izimbali zihlala zibukeka kahle kakhulu, ziyamangalisa. Kungaleso sizathu, ukuze ungasebenzisi kakhulu ukubukeka okuvamile kwe-flowerbed, izitshalo ezinesizotha ngokwengeziwe kufanele ziseduze nayo. Isibonelo:
- Umgcini wasemuva;
- Okumhlophe, okupinki okukhanyayo noma okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka;
- I-Astrantia;
- Amatshe amade;
- I-Aconite;
- I-phlox eshubile;
- UMordovia.
Kuyathakazelisa. Izinhlobonhlobo ezinhle kakhulu nezithandwayo ze-trerikea efana no-Annabel. Inezidingo zokunakekelwa okulula nezimbali ezihehayo.
Ungayitshala kanjani i-panicle hydrangea
I-hydrangea eshaqekile ayiqhakaza "cap." I-inflorescence yakhe ihlala iphelele. Alikhanyi njenge-hydrangea yokhuni. Ngakho-ke, ungatshala eduze kwe-hydrangea ethukile ebukeka kahle:
- Amabibi aseRose;
IPanicle hydrangea enama roses
- Iminduze
- Delphiniums
- Ama-Polygranulars;
- I-phlox eshubile;
- Ama-anemones we-Autumn.
Nakani! I-hydrangea eshubile ayikwazi ukubukeka kahle kuphela ngokuhambisana nezinye izitshalo, kodwa futhi iyisize ikhule. Ngakho-ke, uClematis uhlala naye kahle, esebenzisa isihlahla njengothango.
IHydrangea kanye ne-thuja eduzane
Umakhelwane we-thuja ne-hydrangea akuyona neze into exakile. Babukeka kahle ndawonye. Lapho uhlela indawo enjalo, kuyadingeka ukuthi unake umthetho - awukwazi ukutshalwa eduzane. Ibanga phakathi kwezithombo ezimbili kufanele okungenani libe amamitha elilodwa nesigamu (uma ungatshala i-thuja eduze kwe-hydrangea eshaqekile, kungcono ukubeka phansi zombili phansi). Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi le shrub likhula kabanzi futhi lingakwazi "ukuchoboza" omakhelwane.
IHydrangea ene-thuja
AmaThuja akhula amade, ngakho-ke kufanelekile ukuwasebenzisa ukuklama umugqa ongemuva. Ngemuva kwalokho zizokhuphuka ngaphezu kwama-hydrangeas, futhi izitshalo ezimbili zizosebenzelana kahle.
Ingabe i-hydrangea ikhula ngamaConifers?
Njengama-roses noma ama-rhododendrons, ama-hydrangeas kulula ukuwahlanganisa nama-conifers. Akuyona nje indaba yobuhle. Labameli lababili bezimbali bafanelana kahle ngokwezidingo zokunakekelwa. Ngakho-ke, amaConifers enza umhlaba ube yi-acidic, yilokhu kanye kanye okuthandwa yi-hydrangea. Amanye amaConifers athande ukukhanya okuningana, kepha ngasikhathi sinye akhula ngaphezu komakhelwane wesihlahla esihlwabusayo futhi anikeze umthunzi olandelanayo ofanele.
Nakani! I-Resin of conifers idonsela ezinye izinambuzane. Isibonelo, ama-ladybugs, angobani abasindisa ingadi ekuhlaselweni kwama-aphid.
IHydrangea neJuniper
AmaJunipers nama-hydrangeas eduzane nawo akhula kaningi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungahlanganisa laba abamele izimbali ngezindlela ezahlukene, ngenxa yezinhlobo zejuniper:
- Isibonelo, i-juniper ephezulu yedwala yisisombululo esihle kakhulu sokwakha "udonga" oluhlaza ngemuva kwesihlahla esiqhakazayo.
Juniper Hydrangea
- I-Cossack juniper - isitshalo esikhulayo, kepha siphansi. Utshalwe phambi kwe-hydrangea, lo mbhangqwana ubukeka umangalisa ndawonye.
Izihlahla ezihlakazayo ze-hydrangea, ezingamagatsha awo ancike emhlabathini, ziyoba yisiphephelo esihle somswakama - nezitshalo ezinomhlobiso ophansi we-herbaceous. Bayoba umphambili wokuqala, ongezansi, uhlaka lwebhedi yezimbali. Ama-Periwinkles noma izindlovu ezahlukahlukene alungele le ndima. Bazokwakha ukhaphethi oluhlaza ozozizwa emnandi “ezinyaweni” zesihlahla.
Lapho i-hydrangea ikhula ngaphezulu, izingxenye ezingaphansi zamagatsha awo zingabonakala, lapho kungekho amaqabunga noma izimbali.
Ngemuva kwalokho ezimpandeni zesihlahla ungatshala umhalume noma umhlume wehalimu. Bazokwakha ungqimba oluhlaza ongezansi, bazizwe bemnandi emthunzini.
Omakhelwane beHydrangea endaweni yezimbali
Ezinyaweni ze-hydrangea, leso sithelo esidinga umthunzi nomswakama sizizwa sihle. Isibonelo, ungatshala Sebawoti ngaphambi kwesihlahla. Ijuniper ephansi ye-flake nayo izobukeka yinhle. Enye i-ensemble etholakalayo izotholakala ngokuhlanganiswa kwe-hydrangea, i-lavender ne-yarrow.
Ingadi yezimbali iMultilevel ene-hydrangea
Kuyathakazelisa. Ingadi yezimbali izobukeka ithakazelisa ngokwengeziwe uma isebenzisa izitshalo zezimbali ezahlukahlukene. Kwenzeka ukuthi imbali yezimbali iqhume kusuka ekushiseni kwentwasahlobo yokuqala kuya kusiqandisi sokwindla esinamandla.
IHydrangea neChrysanthemum
AmaHydrangeas aqhakaza isikhathi eside kakhulu. Ekugcineni, bayaphela. Ukuze kuthi ngemuva kokuphela kwenkathi yezimbali zalezi izihlahlana akudingeki ukuthi ubuke ingadi yezimbali "enqunu", ungangeza ama-chrysanthemums wezinhlobo eziphuzile kuwo. Kuyavela ukuthi lezi zimbali ezifudumele zizongena esikhundleni se-hydrangea.
Hlala ukhumbula! Ama-Hydrangeas anemibala ye-pastel ebucayi. Ngakho-ke, uphuzi, owolintshi ogcwele ogcwele kanye nama-chrysanthemums aphuzi angeke abe sendaweni efanele. IHydrangea engadini ihlanganiswe nalokhu okuzothumela umthunzi wokuqhakaza kwawo.
IHydrangea neBergenia
Umlingani we-hydrangea ongalindelekile kodwa ophumelelayo uyisikebhe. It, ngokungafani nama-chrysanthemums, aqhakaza ekuqaleni kuka-Ephreli-Meyi. Ngaphezu kokuqhakaza, impepho inamahlamvu ahehayo, ngakho ehlobo kuzohambisana kahle i-hydrangea.
Akudingekile ukuhlanganisa i-hydrangea nezinye izimbali kwi-flowerbed. Kulolu hlobo lwebhayoloji kunezinhlobo eziningi, ngasinye sazo sinezinhlobonhlobo ezihlukile. Ukusuka kuko konke lokhu kwehlukahluka, ungakhetha lawo mabhuthi azobukeka emuhle ngokuhlangene. Into esemqoka ukukhumbula okulandelayo:
- Njalo shiya indawo yokukhula. Ukuze izihlahlana zizizwe zizinhle, kufanele zibe nendawo eyanele yokukhula. Le flora izodinga okungenani amamitha elilodwa nesigamu phakathi kwezihlahla (le nkomba izokwehluka ngokuya ngosayizi wohlobo oluthile).
Isibonelo sendlela esebenzisa ama-hydrangeas kuphela
- Izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zama-hydrangeas zinezidingo zazo. Ngakho-ke, ukwethuka kanye nokufana nesihlahla kungabanda kalula ubusika, ukubekezelela amazinga okushisa we-18 ° C ngaphandle kokulungiselela okukhethekile. I-hydrangea enkulu enamafutha amakhulu kufanele isongwe.
Izimbali ezikhulayo engadini zihlale zingumbono omuhle. Ukukhetha i-hydrangea ngalezi zinhloso, kuzofanele ungafaki izigaxa zobuchopho bakho, unqume ukuthi yini ehlanganiswa ngempumelelo.
