Isiphungumfino esiyisidudla yisitshalo esisindisa impilo esingakhelwanga ukunakekelwa. Inezimbali ezinhle futhi ithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabaqambi bengadi nabaklami bemvelo. Izinhlobo zezinhlobonhlobo nezinhlobonhlobo zizokuvumela ukuthi ukhethe isitshalo esizokuhlangabezana nezidingo nokunambitheka komtshali.
Izinhlobo eziningi ziyizitshalo ezinde futhi ezinamandla ezinezimbali ezincane ezinhle ezisetshenziswa kabanzi ekwakhiweni komhlaba. I-Eupatorium Perfoliatum (Saucetum sinensis) isetshenziselwa ukudala imithi.
Mayelana nomlando wokubukeka
I-windows sill yathola igama layo ukusuka kufana kuya ku-hemp. Phambilini igama elithi "unciphile" belingelinye igama lalesi sitshalo. Ngokuhambisana negama lesiLatini, i-sill yewindows ibizwa nangokuthi i-Evpatorium.
I-inflorescences
ISapling yisitshalo esivela empumalanga Melika. Imvamisa itholakala ngemvelo emaphethelweni emahlathi nasezigodini zemifula. Kunezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zawo, ngokwesibonelo:
- hemp;
- amabala;
- magenta.
Ezinye izinhlobo eziningi zewill sill ziyaziwa (cishe zingamakhulu ayisithupha kuzo zonke).
Ngokusekelwe kubo, inani elikhulu lezinhlobo lakhiwa. Njengoba isibonelo yile:
- Ibhola lezinyawo;
- Phantom
- Ingane uJoe
Ithikithi
Izici zezitshalo
Kulezi zitshalo, izimbali zingaba nombala ohlukile. Zingaba zipinki zibe nsomi. Amahlumela anamandla futhi aqondile. Ukukhula kwezinga le-perennial perennial lifinyelela ku-1-2.5 m. Lesi sitshalo sinamaqabunga aluhlaza omnyama, anobukhulu obukhulu kanye nobume obude. Izimbali zincanyana, ziqoqwe ngama-inflorescence, athi ngesimo sawo afana nesigqoko. Isiqalo sezimbali maphakathi nehlobo, ukuphela kusekwindla.
Kuyathakazelisa. I-Magenta onsomi inephunga eliyinkimbinkimbi futhi elinamandla, lapho ungabamba khona ama-shades ahlukahlukene.
Yimuphi umndeni
Umbala onsomi ungowomndeni wakwa-Astrov (Compositae).
Incazelo yezinhlobo ezithandwayo nezinhlobonhlobo
Uma sibheka i-sill yewindows, izinhlobo zayo nezinhlobonhlobo zihlukahlukene kakhulu. Okuthandwa kakhulu kuzo kuzochazwa ngezansi.
Ichithwe
Izwe le-bud ebunjiwe (i-Eupatorium Atropurpureum) ihlathi laseNyakatho Melika. Kuyatholakala nasogwini lwemifula. Ukuphakama kwesitshalo esidala kufinyelela kumamitha ayi-1.8.Amapuleti amaqabunga ahlelwe ngendlela yama-whorls (amaningana aphuma iphuzu elilodwa lesiqu, ebheka emikhondweni eyahlukene). Ama-inflorescence anombala onsomi.
Izinhlobo eziningana zewashi elibonayo:
- I-albhamu ehlukahlukene inama-inflorescence amhlophe apende okumpunga. Ukuphakama kwezitshalo zalolu hlobo kungamamitha ayi-2.
- Kuhlobo lwe-barter Bryde bilberry, izimbali zinombala omhlophe qhwa. Isihlahla esinjalo sikhula sibe ngu-2.4 m.
- I-Spraypaint (igama elihunyushwa ngokuthi "Spray paint") linamaqabunga aluhlaza amnyama anama-light ukukhanya. Lolu uhlobo lwe-sill ye-windowsgate.
- KumaKarin ahlukahlukene, izimbali zinombala onsundu we-lavender. Izitshalo zabantu abadala zifinyelela kubude obungama-2 m.
- Umshanelo kaFortune ungaba nezimbali ezinemibala ehlukahlukene.
Ezinye izinhlobo eziningi nazo zingokwalolu hlobo.
Ubunjwe nge-Hemp
Lesi sihlahla sikhula sibe ngamamitha angaphezu kweyodwa nesigamu. I-hemp sapwood ineziqu eziqondile, eziqinile. Ama-inflorescence anombala onsomi opinki. Amaqabunga aluhlaza okomnyama ngokubukeka okufana ne-hemp. Ukwakheka kwawo kwehlukanisiwe, okunezigaba ezintathu ezakhiwe njengobumba. E-Hmp sap, zingama-pubescent amancane, akhula ngo-petioles amafushane. Izimbali ziqoqwa kubhasikidi bezingcezu ezi-4-6. Ama-cannabis saplings yisitshalo esihle soju.
Abelungu
I-Saponnik yalolu hlobo yi-hydrophilic. Isihlahla singafinyelela kumamitha amabili ukuphakama. Ikhula kahle ezindaweni ezikhanyiswe yilanga. Ekuklanyweni komhlaba, kusetshenziswe ndawonye nezihlahlana nezimbali.
Ingasetshenziswa njengesitshalo sasogwini. Iqhakaza kusuka maphakathi noJulayi kuze kube sekupheleni kukaSepthemba. I-sill emhlophe inokuphikisana kakhulu nesithwathwa.
Okuxubile
Isihlahla sikhula sibumbene. Ububanzi bawo bungama-45, ukuphakama kwawo kungamasentimitha angama-60. Le mbali inombala okhethekile wamaqabunga. Kubandakanya imibala epinki, i-emerald nemibala eluhlaza. Ngasikhathi sinye, umphetho wabo unombala okhethekile - ukhilimu okhilimu. Hhayi izimbali kuphela ezinezinto zokuhlobisa, kodwa futhi namaqabunga alesi sitshalo. Igcinwa esihlahleni somhlume cishe kuyo yonke inkathi yasentwasahlobo-yekwindla: kusukela ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo kuze kube sekupheleni kukaSepthemba.
Ulungiselela inhlabathi emanzi ngokulinganayo. Hhayi ukukhanya kwelanga kuphela okuhle kuye, kodwa futhi nomthunzi omncane wokukhanya. I-Poskolnik mosagated isetshenziselwa i-landscaping futhi ilungele ukukhula ezimbizeni.
I-Hybrid
Isici esibalulekile sokuhlukanisa izinhlobo ezi-nzalo zama-budnnial efihlekile ukuthi lapho zisatshalaliswa ngembewu, azizidli njengefa izakhiwo zesitshalo somzali. Lokhu kusebenza kwimbewu ekhiqizwa ngokuzimela. Kodwa-ke, eyodwa ethengwa ezitolo ezikhethekile noma enkulisa kuzokuvumela ukuthi uthole isitshalo sezinhlobonhlobo ozifunayo.
Izibonelo zezinhlobonhlobo ze-hybrid yilezi:
- Izinhlobonhlobo ze-Phantom, ukuphakama kwazo kungadluli imitha elilodwa. Ama-inflorescence ayo anombala we-sisy-onsomi. Ikhula kahle ekukhanyiseni okukhanyayo noma ethuneni elingatheni. Ithanda inhlabathi evundile, itholakala kalula emoyeni nasemanzini.
- Izinhlobo ezi-nzalo zikaMntwana uJoe zinobukhulu bamaqabunga. Ukuphakama kwesihlahla akudluli ku-75 cm. Lokhu kuhlukahluka kuvame ukusetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa amachibi. Futhi ingemuva lokuwina lonyaka osebenzayo. Idinga ukukhanya kwelanga okuhle ukuze ikhule. Isikhathi sezimbali sisukela kuJulayi kuya kuSepthemba.
Izinhlobo ze-Hybrid ziyizithelo zemizamo emide yabafuyi kanye nabaninizi abajabulayo ngobuhle babo obukhethekile.
Izithombo zezimbali
Ngabe ihlazo lizala kanjani?
Ukusabalalisa izimbali zesibaya, ukusikwa, ukuhlukaniswa kwesihlahla noma ukusetshenziswa kwembewu kuyasetshenziswa. Funda kabanzi ngalezi zindlela ezingezansi.
Izimbumbulu
Njengesibambo, kuyadingeka ukuthatha ingxenye yesiqu ngobude obungadluli kuka-15 cm.Libe selitshalwa esitsheni esinomhlabathi futhi luniselwa njalo. Ngemuva kwamaviki ama-2-3, izimpande zikhula, elinye iviki kamuva ungalindela ukuvela kwamaqabunga okuqala. Emva kwalokhu, isiqu singatshalwa emhlabathini ovulekile.
Ukwehlukaniswa nge-Bush
Le ndlela ilungele lezo zinhlobo ze-windowsill ezikhula kahle kububanzi. Kulokhu, ingxenye yempande ihlukaniswe isitshalo somama kanye nesiqu, bese sidluliselwa endaweni entsha.
Imbewu
Kubalulekile! Ngale njongo, imbewu ithathwa esitshalweni esitshaliwe. Lokhu kwenziwa ezimweni lapho izinhlobonhlobo zingezona hybrid. Uma kungenjalo, imbewu kumele ithengwe ezindaweni zokufunda ezikhethekile.
Imbewu kuqala ikhule ukukhiqiza izithombo. Emhlabathini ovulekile otshalwe maphakathi no-Meyi.
I-Window-bush
Imithetho yokufika endaweni evulekile
Ukuze uthole isitshalo, udinga ukukhetha izindawo ezikhanyiswe ukukhanya kwelanga. Kuvunyelwe uma kunethunzi lokukhanya okuyingxenye.
Ukulungiselela kanye nokutshala imbewu
Kubalulekile! Imbewu itshalwa ekuqaleni kukaMashi lapho isimo sezulu silungile. Isikhathi lapho izithombo sezilungele ukungena maphakathi no-Meyi.
Imbewu ihlukaniswe. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kuhlanganiswa nesihlabathi futhi kugcinwe embizeni yengilazi inyanga eshalofini elingaphansi kwesiqandisi. Ngemuva kwalokho, imbewu igcinwa kwisisombululo esibuthakathaka se-potassium permanganate amahora angama-24 futhi itshalwe esitsheni esincane kuya ekujuleni kuka-5 mm.
Ingadi yensimu
Ungazinakekela kanjani izithombo
Iziqukathi ezinomhlaba zimbozwe nge-foil futhi zibekwe endaweni efudumele. Zidinga ukuniselwa njalo futhi zisatshalaliswe. Ifilimu lisuswa ngemuva kwamasonto angu-2-3. Lapho kuvela amaqabunga amabili, izithombo ziyantshontshelwa, zibekwe emabhodweni we-peat. Maphakathi noMeyi, bakulungele ukufika.
Ukufakelwa
Wells zenziwa ibanga okungenani 80 cm kusuka komunye nomunye. Ngaphambi kokufika esigcawini ngasinye. imitha engeza ama-3.5 kg womquba. Kuyadingeka ukukhetha ukujula kwezimbobo ukuze ibhodwe le-peat lilingane kalula.
Ngemuva kokuba isitshalo sesitshaliwe, udinga ukumanzisa inhlabathi kancane bese unisela ihlumela.
Indlela yokufaka esikhundleni
Kulokhu, imbewu ibekwa emhlabathini ovulekile ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. Kufanele ziniselwe ngokucophelela. Kulokhu, akuwona wonke azohluma, kodwa lawo mahlumela azosebenza futhi ayoliswe.
Izici zokunakekelwa kwezitshalo
Ngokwencazelo ye-sill yewindows, lesi sitshalo siyakwazi ukubekezelela umswakama ophezulu futhi sithanda ukuthambisa kaningi.
Ukufaka umanyolo kudingeka kathathu ngesikhathi sokukhula: ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, ngoJuni kanye nesikhathi lapho ukuqhakaza kuqala ukwakheka.
Ukwenza izihlahla akudingekile. Kodwa-ke, uma kungafanele kugwenywe ukuzingcwelisa, kuzosuswa izimbali ezigwetshiwe ukugwema ukwakheka kwamabhokisi enzalo.
Ngaphambi kokuqala kobusika, ingxenye esemoyeni inqunywa, ishiye izimpande kuphela.
Iqhuma nini futhi kanjani
Ezinhlotsheni eziningi, le nkathi iqala maphakathi noJulayi. Izimbali ziyaqhubeka kuze kube sekupheleni kukaSepthemba.
Izinhlobo zezimbali
Amahlumela walesi sitshalo anokuvela okukodwa kuphela. Lapho isifuba siqhakaza, khona-ke ukuqhakaza okuncane kubuthana ngama-inflorescence ahlukahlukene, okuthi ezinhlotsheni nasezinhlotsheni ezihlukile kungahle kubonakale kuhlukile.
Amafomu
Ama-buds aqukethe amashubhu futhi amancane ngosayizi. Umbala ungahluka: omhlophe, opinki, onsomi noma oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Aqoqwe kuma-inflorescence, athatha enye yalezi zinhlobo ezilandelayo: isikali, panicles noma amabhulashi. Isithelo sill ewindini yi-achene.
Isikhathi sezimbali
Ezinhlobonhlobo eziningi, lesi sikhathi siqala maphakathi nehlobo futhi siphela ngasekupheleni kukaSepthemba. I-Poskonnik igcina izakhiwo zokuhlobisa hhayi kuphela ngalesi sikhathi, kodwa futhi nangesinye isikhathi.
Izimbali
Izinguquko Zokunakekela
Ngesikhathi kwenziwa ama-buds, enye yezingubo ezintathu zonyaka ziyenziwa. Ngaye, kuyisiko ukusebenzisa umanyolo wamaminerali oyinkimbinkimbi wezimbali. Olunye ushintsho ekunakekelweni ngalesi sikhathi alwenzeki.
Izinkinga ezingaba khona
Lesi sitshalo siyasebenza kakhulu futhi sikhula kahle. Kodwa-ke, uma kuvela ubunzima, kumele kuthathwe izinyathelo zokubhekana nazo.
Izinkinga ze-Leaf
Ukuphambuka kungenzeka lapho i-sill yewindows ithola ukukhanya kwelanga, umswakama noma ukuntuleka kwezakhi zomzimba.
Uma kuvela isimo esinjalo, ukunakekelwa kufanele kuthathwe ngokuya ngemithetho.
Izinambuzane
Izitshalo zimelana kakhulu nezinambuzane. Kodwa-ke, i-windows sill ingahlaselwa ngabavukuzi. Kunzima ukuzisusa. Ngakho-ke, izingxenye ezithintekile kufanele zisuswe futhi zichithwe.
Isifo
Ngokuya ngemithetho yokunakekelwa, i-sill yewindows ayitholakali ekuthelelekeni.
Izimpawu zokunakekelwa okungafanele
Uma lesi sitshalo sikhula siba buthaka, amaqabunga esomile, kunezimbali ezimbalwa, khona-ke lokhu kukhombisa ukuthi ayinakekelwa ngokwanele. Kulokhu, kuyadingeka ukuthi kunikeze ukuthambisa okulungile kanye nokugqoka okuphezulu.
Sebenzisa ekwakhiweni komhlaba
Lesi sitshalo sisetshenziswa kabanzi ekwakhiweni komhlaba.
Emasimini
Le mbali ingasetshenziswa njengesitshalo solo njengengxenye ye-landscape ensemble.
Uma kudingekile ukufihla izindawo ezithile engadini, khona-ke kulokhu kungatshalwa iqembu le-sill sill.
Emadolobheni
Lesi sitshalo kwesinye isikhathi sisetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa ogwini lwamachibi emvelo noma okufakelwa. Ngezinye izikhathi ihlwanyelwa ngokwahlukana, phakathi kotshani obunotshani. Ungasebenzisa futhi isihlahla njengesizinda se-Ensemble yezimbali.
Ama-shoot agcina ukuvela kabusha isikhathi eside. Izimbali ezisikiwe zingasetshenziselwa izimbali noma ukwakheka.
Lesi sitshalo sikuvumela ukuthi uyihlobise kahle ingadi noma ipaki. Futhi ngalokhu, ungakhetha phakathi kwezinhlobo ezitholakalayo izinhlobo ezifanele kunazo zonke zewill sill. Kodwa-ke, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi, ngaphandle kokunakekelwa okunganqamuki, kunemithetho ethile okufanele ibhekwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuqhakaza okuningi nokuhle.
