I-Indoor Bamboo - Ukunakekelwa Kwasekhaya

Elinye igama lalesi sitshalo yiDracaena Sander. Ingatshalwa kalula ekhaya noma emahhovisi. Ukuthandwa kwesitshalo kungenxa yokungazilandeli kwayo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungokwesigaba sama-evergreens futhi kungumhlobiso omuhle wekamelo.

Mayelana nomlando wokubukeka

I-bamboo isatshalaliswa kabanzi ezindaweni eziseningizimu. Ingatholakala emahlathini emvula asezindaweni ezishisayo ase-Asia, Australia, Africa kanye naseNingizimu Melika. Ezweni lomlando, izihlahlana zisetshenziswa njengomuthi noma ngezinto zokwakha. Kwezinye izindawo kudliwa ngentshiseko.

I-bamboo eyenziwe ekhaya

EYurophu naseRussia, lesi sitshalo saqala ukusabalala, ngenxa yomkhuba weFeng Shui. Ifanekisela zonke izakhi ngasikhathi sinye:

• Isihlahla (isitshalo uqobo);
• Amanzi (asetshenziselwa ukuthambisa);
• Umhlaba (amatshe amatshe, lapho kunconyelwa khona ukuwukhulisa);
• I-Metal (imbiza yezimbali ifakiwe kuyo);
• Umlilo (kufanekiselwa iribhoni elibomvu eliboshwe esiqwini).

Kamuva, lesi sitshalo saqala ukusetshenziswa ekwakhiweni kwamakamelo, ngoba izakhi ezahlukahlukene zokuhlobisa zingakhiwa kusuka ngeziqu zaso, zingasetshenziswa njengesihlukanisi segumbi lemvelo.

Izinhlobo ezejwayelekile

Abathandi bezitshalo zasendlini basebenzisa ukuhlukaniswa okulandelayo kwezinhlobo (kuya ngokuthi ukukhula):

• Phansi, ngobude besigaxa esingabi ngaphezu kwe-1 imitha. Okuyikhona okuvame kakhulu yizinhlobonhlobo "i-Tsuboy" ne "Golden Goddess".
• Okuphakathi Kulezi zinhlobonhlobo, ubude besiqu bufinyelela kumamitha ayi-3-3,5. Izinhlobo ezithandwa kakhulu yiShiroshima neMexico Weaching Bamboo.
• Izinhlobo eziphakeme zivame kakhulu ezakhiweni, ngoba ubude bazo bungafinyelela kumamitha ayi-6, okusho ukuthi badinga amakamelo akhethekile anophahla ophakeme. Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zifaka iMonastic Bamboo neTropiki Black Bamboo.

Bamboo Lucky

Isiqu sale zinhlobonhlobo sinesimo somoya esivulekile. Isitshalo sidinga ukugcina i-microclimate ekhethekile ngokuya ngamazinga okushisa nomswakama egumbini. Akunconywa ukuyinisela kaningi. Njengomthetho, bamboo Lucky usetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa ingaphakathi.

Bamboo Golden Lily

Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zathola igama lazo ngombala ophuzi noma wegolide we-stem. Lesi sici senza sidume njengomhlobiso wangaphakathi. Izinhlobonhlobo azikhathaleli ekunakekelweni, eqhweni, futhi zivimbela umoya, zibukeka kahle.

Bamboo Tsuboy

Izici zalokhu okuhlukahlukene yilezi:

• Ukukhula ngokushesha;
• Ukusinda okuphezulu ngemuva kokufakelwa;
• Kubekezelela kalula ukugunda izinwele;
• Amacembe aluhlaza anemithambo emhlophe ekhanyayo, enikeza ukubukeka okungavamile.

Bamboo Shiroshima

Izwe okuvela kulo lolu hlobo yiJapan. Iziqu zaso zifinyelela kumamitha amathathu ukuphakama. Amaqabunga amakhulu wombala oluhlaza ogqamile ngama-splashes amhlophe anikeza isitshalo ubuhle baso. Isici sezinhlobonhlobo isidingo sokukhanya okukhanyayo.

Izinhlobo ze-bamboo

I-bamboo ekhalayo yaseMexico

Lokhu okuhlukaniswa kuhlukaniswa njengokuphakathi. Ekuphakameni, ikhula ngamamitha ayi-3.5. Ubukhulu besiqu sisukela ku-2,5 kuye ku-4 amasentimitha. Umbala wamaqabunga uluhlaza okotshani; mude futhi mncane ngesimo. Izwe elivela kulo iMexico. Ngenxa yalokhu, lesi sitshalo simelana kalula nemisebe yelanga.

Sebenzisa umhlobiso wangaphakathi

I-bamboo yasekhaya isetshenziswa kabanzi ekuhlobiseni kwegumbi. Ukuba khona kwaso ngaphakathi kungakuvumela ukuthi udale isimo sezulu esishisayo. Kusetshenziswa amadivaysi wokushintsha ukwakheka kweziqu kukuvumela ukuthi wakhe amaphethini wemvelo ahlukahlukene.

Izici zemilingo ze-bamboo zasendlini

EMpumalanga, kukholelwa ukuthi lesi sitshalo siletha inhlanhla. Ngenxa yale nkolelo, yasakazekela eRussia. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi i-bamboo yangaphakathi isiza ukubuyisela ukulinganisela kwamandla, ukuvumelana ekhaya. Ukuba khona kwalesi sitshalo kudonsela imali, injabulo endlini futhi kunikeza ukuthula nokuzwelana emndenini.

I-bamboo ekhaya

Indawo ebalulekile ithathwa yi-bamboo houseplant emikhubeni yeFeng Shui. Ukuyibeka engxenyeni eseningizimu mpumalanga yehhovisi noma ekhaya kuzoqinisekisa ukuphumelela kwebhizinisi. Umphumela wembali ungakhuphuka uma ubeka i-toad enezinyawo ezintathu eduze kwayo - uphawu lomlingo lwengcebo kuFeng Shui.

Ukunakekelwa Kwasekhaya

Ukukhula ngoqalo ekhaya kulula. Ubuchwepheshe buyahlukahluka ngokuya ngokuthi kukhula emanzini noma emhlabathini. Ezinye izinhlobo zikhule ngezindlela zombili.

Ukushisa

Imbali ikhula kahle kakhulu emazingeni okushisa angama-18 kuya kwangama-25 degrees Celsius. Ibekezelela kalula izitshalo kanye nesimo sezulu esishisayo. Izinhlobo eziningi zinokuqina okuhle kwesithwathwa, kepha akunconywa ukuba zisebenze ngesitshalo esine-supercool.

Isibani

Elifanele isitshalo ukukhanya okukhanya. Imvamisa idalwa kusetshenziswa amakhethini noma amakhethini. Ukuntuleka kokukhanya kuzodala ukuthi imbali iphenduke iphuzi, amaqabunga awele, lokhu kuzothinta kabi ukubukeka kwayo nezakhiwo zokuhlobisa.

Ukunakekelwa kwe-bamboo

Ukunisela

Kunconywa ukunisela isitshalo kuphela ngamanzi emvula axazululiwe. Entwasahlobo nasehlobo, umswakama omningi uyadingeka. Isitshalo esinamaqabunga amabanzi kufanele siniselwe izikhathi ezi-2 ngeviki, sinamaqabunga amancane - okungenani kanye njalo ezinsukwini ezimbili. Ebusika nasekwindla, imvamisa yokunisela kufanele incishiswe kakhulu (kuze kube kanye ngesonto).

Ukufafaza

Abalimi abangochwepheshe batusa ukufafaza lesi sitshalo amahlandla ama-2 ngesonto. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi ulondoloze izinga lemvelo lomswakama. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyisici sokuhlanzeka. Ukuhlikihla nokufafaza amaqabunga kuvikela utshani ezinambuzaneni.

Umswakama

Izinhlobo eziningi azikhathaleli ezingeni lomswakama egumbini. Zikhula ngokulinganayo ezimeni zombili zomswakama ojwayelekile naphansi. Ezinye izinhlobo zidinga ukwakhiwa kwe-microclimate ekhethekile egumbini.

Ukhula bamboo emhlabathini

Isitshalo singatshalwa kahle enhlabathini. Ingxube yokukhula ngoqalo ilungele noma yisiphi, isitshalo asinazo izidingo ezikhethekile zenhlabathi. Udinga ukuthambisa okufika ngesikhathi futhi okuhle, kanye nokugqoka okuphezulu ngezikhathi ezithile. Ukuguqulwa kwenhlabathi okujwayelekile kungashiywa.

Ukhula bamboo emanzini

Isici sesitshalo amandla okutshala emanzini. Lobu buchwepheshe bulula, kepha budinga ukuhambisana nemithetho ethile:

• Amanzi kufanele athambeke. Imvamisa sebenzisa amanzi emvula noma ancibilike.

I-bamboo emanzini

• Shintsha amanzi ethangini okungenani kanye ngesonto.
• Kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa njalo ukugqoka okuphezulu emanzini.
• Umthamo lapho ungatshala khona imbali ungaba yiliphi: imbiza yezimbali, i-vase noma imbiza elula.
• Beka umkhumbi endaweni ekhanyiswe kahle.

Ukugqoka okuphezulu

Imvamisa yesicelo sokufaka umanyolo incike kwindlela yokutshala. Lapho utshala isitshalo emanzini, kufanele ondliwe kanye ngesonto ngesikhathi sokushintsha amanzi (ungasebenzisa i-hydrogel, ezokwenza lula ukunakekelwa). Uma kukhethwe indlela yenhlabathi yokulima, umanyolo uyanconywa ukuthi usetshenziswe kanye ezinyangeni ezi-2 kuya kwezi-2. Sebenzisa ingxube yezimbiwa ekhethekile yedracaena.

Uhlahla izihlahla

Le nqubo ibaluleke kakhulu ekwakhiweni kwefomu lokuhlobisa. Okunye isizathu sokuthi u-bamboo kufanele usikwe ukuqhakaza. Ngokushesha nje lapho isiqeda ukuqhakaza, isitshalo siyabuna. Sika imbali ngokulandelana okuthile:

• Ukususa amagatsha omile;
• Ukunciphisa amahlumela okweqile;
• Ukususa isiqu esibi futhi sikhula ngaphezu kobude obufisayo.

Indawo yezihlahla kufanele iphathwe nge-varnish ekhethekile, uma kungenjalo kungenza ukukhula okumbi noma izinambuzane lapho.

Ukufakelwa

Ukuqinisekisa i-microclimate ekhululekile kanye nokukhula kwe-bamboo encane, kunconywa ukuyitshala. Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe njalo ngonyaka. Ukususa isihlahla, udinga ukulungisa inhlabathi. Kwanele ukuxuba ½ ingxenye yomhlaba we-turf ngamasheya alinganayo omhlaba wamaqabunga kanye ne-peat.

Kusakazwa kanjani bamboo?

E-floriculture, kusetshenziswa izindlela ezilandelayo zokukhiqiza:

• Ukusika;
• Ukwahlukaniswa kwengane esiqwini sikamama;
• Ukusetshenziswa kwamahlumela apical;
• Ukuhluma kusuka imbewu.

Izindlela ezithandwayo zokusakaza imbali ukusikwa kanye nendlela yokukhula kwembewu.

Ukusakazwa kwe-bamboo

Ukuhluma kwembewu

Le ndlela iyasebenza kakhulu, kepha ikuvumela ukuthi uthole inani elikhulu lezitshalo ngesikhathi esifushane. Imvamisa isetshenziselwa izinjongo zokuthengisa. Izizathu zalokhu yilezi ezilandelayo:

• Ukuhluma kwembewu ampofu;
• Isidingo sokugcina i-microclimate engapheli (izinga lokushisa, ukukhanya kanye nomswakama) izinyanga eziyisithupha.

Ukusika kwe-midzi

Izisiki ziyindlela elula futhi esheshayo yokusakazeka. Ukulandelana kwezinyathelo nezinyathelo:

• Ukusoka kwesiqu ngamaphuzu wokukhula kusuka esihlahleni sikamama;
• Ukwehlukanisa isiqu sibe izingxenye;
• Ukuvalwa kwe-wax trim sites ukuvimbela ukukhula kwe-stony kanye nokuvela kwezifo;
• Ukubeka ukusika emanzini;
• Ukufika ngemuva kokuvela kohlelo lwezimpande.

Izinkinga ezingaba khona ekukhuleni ngoqalo

Isitshalo singaphansi kwala mathonya alandelayo:

• Ukuvela kokubola kokukhunta;
• I-Hypothermia;
• Ukuntuleka kwezinto ezidingekayo ekukhuleni;
• Ukuhlaselwa kwesicabucabu nokuhlaselwa kwe-aphid.

Izifo ze-bamboo

Kungani bamboo ngaphakathi endlini kuphenduka ophuzi

Izizathu zalesi simo zingaba:

• Ukondliwa kwezitshalo ngokweqile ngomanyolo;
• Ukuntuleka komswakama;
• Ukuba sendaweni ekhanyayo;
• Ungqimba olunganele lwezinto zokudonsa;
• Ukuba khona kokusalungiswa;
• Ukunisela ngamanzi ompompi.

Ngakho-ke, ukufunda umbuzo wokuthi ungayinakekela kanjani i-bamboo ekhaya, singaphetha ngokuthi lokhu akunzima. Lesi sitshalo asinambulelo futhi asidingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Ukuphela kwento ebalulekile lapho kukhula kungamanzi. Kukhona ukuxhumana ngqo phakathi kwekhwalithi yayo nempilo yezitshalo. Isici sokukhulisa imbali amandla okutshala emhlabathini nasemanzini. I-bamboo ikuvumela ukuthi udale izinto zokuhlobisa ezingajwayelekile, ezichaza ukuthandwa kwawo.