I-Orchid iyimbali enhle kakhulu. Wonke umuntu ujwayele ukuthi izimbali ezinjalo zinama-shades amaningi. Okujwayelekile kakhulu futhi okujwayele amehlo ethu kunombala obomvu, obomvu nomhlophe. Kunezinhlobo ze-orchid orange, okungenani izinhlobo ezinamashumi amahlanu.
Ungaba ngu-100% oqinisekisiwe ukuthi ama-orchid e-orange awawona amanga. Zikhona ngempela. Umbala wabo uhluka kusuka obomvu obomvu kuya obomvu obomvu. Kunezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-50 zezitshalo zomthunzi ongajwayelekile. Ukuze uthole iziqalo zokuqala, umlilo we-phalaenopsis ufanelekile, kodwa qaphela ukuthi ama-hybrids adayiswa kuma-wholesale, izitolo ezinkulu nezitolo zembali azikwazi ukuba nombala ogqamile kakhulu.
Ziyini lezi zimbali?
I-orchid e-Orange iyingxenye yomndeni omkhulu wasendulo wezitshalo ezithandwa yi-monocotyledonousowavela kuLate Cretaceous. Igama lelimbali livela egameni lesiGreki lasendulo, elihumusha njengeqanda, ngoba i-rhizome inomumo ovundlile.
Ungakhetha kanjani?
I-shades ehlukahlukene kakhulu ye-orchid ibizwa ngokuthi i-orange. Ophuzi omnyama ngamathoni e-orange, i-orange ne-tints ebomvu nebomvana, nombala obomvu yi-shades ye-orchid, edayiswa ngaphansi kwegama elithi orange.
Uma uthenga i-orchid orange, qaphela futhi ungavumeli abafisi bezimbali bekhohlisa. Ngokuvamile banikeza imbali edwetshiwe yangempela. Isitshalo esinjalo siyoqhakaza noma sife.
Uma ukhetha i-orchid esitolo, qaphela izimpande. Umbala wabo kufanele ube wendalo, ngaphansi kwamaqabunga, phezu kwe-peduncle nentamo yembali akufanele ibe yi-puncture.
Izinhlobo ezinemibala ekhanyayo nezithombe zawo
Izinhlobonhlobo ze-orchid orange zikhulu, kodwa phakathi kwazo kunezinhlobo eziningana ezivelele ubuhle bazo. Izimbali ezinjalo zikhula kalula ekhaya.
Izinkomo
Inhle kakhulu yama-orchids ase-orange. Iqukethe ama-inflorescences amakhulu aphuzi obomvu ne-velvet orange lip. Lesi sitshalo sidinga izinguquko zokushisa kanye nokuchelela okuningi ehlobo..
Sinikeza ukubuka ividiyo mayelana ne-Cattleya orchid:
I-Ascocend
I-Hybrid ibhalwa ngokuwela izitshalo ze-Ascocentrum ne-Wanda. Lesi sitshalo sine-inflorescences e-orange enkulu, eqoqwe ku-shayela. Amaqabunga agcwele okwesibhakabhaka.
I-Ascocend iyimfihlo kakhulu. Kuzothatha umzamo omkhulu ukubona ukuthi ikhula kanjani futhi ikhule. Udinga ukukhanya okungcono kakhulu amahora ayishumi nambili ngosuku, izinguquko ngokuzumayo ekushiseni.
Kufanele uqaphele kakhulu ukuthi Kubalulekile ukuphuza u-Askocendra okuningi futhi kuphela ngamanzi afudumele..
Sinikeza ukubuka ividiyo mayelana ne-orkocend orchid:
Wanda
Unomusa, kodwa odumile ngenxa yombala okhanyayo we-orange. Ufuna ukukhanya kwelanga, ukushayela kanye nomanyolo. Uthanda umswakama ophezulu. Izimpande zidinga ukushiywa zivulekile ukuze zingaziboli.
I-Brassad
Isihogo se-hybrid nesi-brasii. Amaqabunga aphuzi e-orange of the hells of aurantics azuzwa njenge-brassade. Uthande uma kupholile, kumnyama futhi kumanzi. Uma uhlinzekela ngalezi zimo, ehlobo ungabona ukuthi kuzohle kangakanani ukuqhakaza. Izimbali zalo ziyojabula ngaphezu kwenyanga.
I-Cymbidium
I-orchid ende ende ye-orange enamaqabunga amade futhi ekhomba. Kusukela entwasahlobo kuya ekwindla, ukuchelela kufanele kube nokuningi. Akunakwenzeka ukuvumela inhlabathi ukuthi iphele. Lesi sitshalo asidingi umswakama ophezulu.
Sinikeza ukubukela ividiyo mayelana ne-orchid Tsrimbidium:
Umlando wokuzala
Ukulima nokukhethwa kwama-orchids ase-orange kwaqala ngo-1925. Kuze kube manje, izinhlobo ezingaphezu kwamashumi ayisikhombisa sezivele ziyaziwa.
Imithetho yokunakekelwa
Lesi sitshalo sizothola izimpande, uma usifaka efasiteleni, elibheke entshonalanga noma empumalanga. Ukushisa okuphezulu ehlobo akufanele kudlule i-30ºС, futhi ebusika hhayi ngaphansi kuka-14ºС.
Hlela ukukhanya okungeziwe kuzoba lapho kwenzeka ukuthi ifasitela esitshalweni izobandisa futhi kube mnyama ebusika.
Umhlabathi wokutshala ama-orchids ase-orange kufanele ulungiselelwe ngokukhethekile. Kuzothatha i-pine bark, amalahle wezinkuni kanye nama-sphung moss. Khetha embizeni yembali ebonakalayo ngemigodi yokugeleza, ngoba umoya ubalulekile ezimpandeni.
Namanzi i-orchid enamanzi afudumele amaningi.. Emazingeni okushisa aphansi futhi uma kungekho ukukhanya okuncane, ukuchelela kufanele kwenziwe kancane kancane, ukuze kungabhubhisi isitshalo.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu
Noma iyiphi i-orchid orange idinga umanyolo obunzima. Ukugqoka okuphezulu kungcono ngokukhipha ngesikhathi lapho izimbali zezimbali zikhula khona. Kunconywa ukuthi wengeze i-magnesium sulfate okungenani kanye ngenyanga.
Ukufakelwa
Ukugcina impilo yesimiso se-root, i-orchid i-orange idinga ukuhlwanyelwa kahle emva kokuthi iphelile. Izigaba zokutshala:
- Uma ususa imbali ebhodweni akufanele kuvunyelwe umonakalo omkhulu.
- Isiqongo semhlaba sageza ngamanzi.
- Susa izimpande ezilimele.
- Shiya isikhwama lapho usika amaqabunga omisiwe.
- Yoma imbali amahora amathathu ngaphambi kokutshala.
Ngenxa yokufakelwa kwezitshalo, ukudla okumbiwa ngamaminerali ngeke kube mpofu, i-asidi ngeke ikhule, isitshalo sizogwema ukushisa.
Ukuzala
Emcibisholo ophelile, ama-rudiments akhiwa ngezimpande ezingenalutho ezingafakwa kabusha embizeni. Ungahlukanisa imbali uma uyisika zibe izingcezu eziningana ezizohlala nezimpande zawo.
Izinambuzane nezifo
Ukunakekela i-orchid orange kufanele kube okulungile, ngaphandle kwalokho ukubonakala kwezinambuzane nezifo ngeke kugwenywe. Uma amaqabunga aqala ukuphuzi esihlahleni, lokhu kuyisignali yokugula. I-Yellowness ibonisa ukushisa okungavamile, inani elanele lokuswakama nokukhanya. Akunconywa ukunqanda imbali isikhathi eside. Lokhu kuholela ekufeni kwakhe.
Uma kunamabala emaqabunga kanye nesifo segciwane sesibonakaliswe ngumchwepheshe, khona-ke imbali kufanele ibhujiswe.
Lokhu kuzosiza ukuvikela ezinye izimbali kusuka kumagciwane ukuthi izinambuzane zingasakazeka. Izifo ezibangelwa i-virus aziphilwanga.
Ukuqubuka kwamabhaktheriya kubonakala njengamabala amnyama namaqabunga athambile. Kulesi simo, izindawo ezibuhlungu zidliwa futhi zixutshwe nge-iodine.
Izifo ze-fungal ziyadluliselwa ngomhlabathi. Kunzima ukuwaphatha, ngakho-ke kungcono ukungavumeli. Uma uhlala ungena egumbini, gwema umswakama owedlule, ungashiyi amanzi emaqabunga, ungavimbela izifo ezinjalo.
Lapho lesi sitshalo sibuthakathaka, singakwazi ukuxazululwa yi-mealybug ne-aphid. Ukubhubhisa izinambuzane kuphela lezo zidakamizwa ezinconywa ama-orchids.
Isiphetho
Umbala we-orchid ongavamile wombala we-orange udinga ukunakekelwa okusemandleni. Njengombonakaliso wokubonga, kuzoqhakaza futhi kuzokujabulisa wena nezivakashi zakho ngephunga elimnandi nelomnandi. Yilalela futhi uzwele isitshalo sakho futhi ungayifaki izifo..
