Izinhlobo zase rose zaseCanada ziphawulwa ngokuqhakaza okukhulu kwezimbali nokukhula ngokushesha. Enye yazo, enikeza amabhulashi of raspberry amahle noma izimbali ezibomvu, kuchazwe ngezansi. URosa Adelaide Hoodless akayona into exakile maqondana nezimo zokuphila. Uthatha kalula isiza nabanye abahlali, futhi futhi ahlupheke kakhulu yiqhwa, abaqambi bemvelo abanjengayo.
Uhulumeni waseCanada kudala waxhasa ngezimali ukutshala ama-roses angavimbani nesithwathwa. Omunye umphumela uyi-parkland Adelaide Hoodless. Uchungechunge luhlukaniswa ngokukhuthazela nokuhlobisa, okuhloselwe izifunda ezinobusika obukhulu. I-Adelaide Hoodless rose enhle kakhulu ingenye ethengiswa kakhulu, ethandwa kakhulu. Ukuhlobisa ingadi ngebala elikhanyayo akudingi imisebenzi yokunakekelwa okukhethekile kuzo zonke izinkathi zonyaka.
Izimbali ze-Adelaide Hoodless
Incazelo nesimilo
Ukuqhakaza kwezinhlobonhlobo lokhu kubonakala emagatsheni amade agobeka ngaphansi kwesisindo sezandla. Kuma-inflorescence - kusuka ku-5 kuya ku-15 ama-raspberry aphindwe kabili noma ama-red rose. Isihlahla sidinga ukuxhaswa, sikhula ngokushesha.
Ngokwencazelo, iyehluka kulezi zici ezilandelayo:
- Amaqabunga acwebezelwe, amnyama, aluhlaza ngombala.
- Izimbali eziphindwayo eziphindaphindwe ngegagasi lokuqala eliningi.
- Isihlahla sifinyelela kumamitha amabili noma amathathu.
- Ukubekezelela isithwathwa nesomiso.
Lesi sithombe sikhombisa ukubukeka kwesihlahla.
Izimbali eziqhakazayo ezishubile zavela e-Adelaide Hoodless
E-inflorescence, kwakhiwa izimbali ezi-5 kuya kwezingu-15 zohlobo oluhle kakhulu olu-raspberry. I-rose ihlala iqhakaza kaninginingi. Phakathi kwezikhathi - ukwakheka kwesiqalo kwamahlamvu owodwa.
Izinzuzo kanye nokubi kwezinhlobonhlobo
Ngo-rose yokukhetha okhethekile, kukhona izinzuzo ezibalulekile nezesekondari:
- Ukumelana nobusika, asikho isidingo sokukhosela, esihlukanisa kwezinye izinhlobo.
- Ukubekezelela okuhle kwesomiso.
- Izilokazane empeleni azihlaseli.
- Izifo cishe azenzeki.
- Ukunakekelwa akudingi umsebenzi omningi.
- Ukutshala okulula, kufinyeleleka ngisho nakubaqalayo.
Okubi encazelweni akukhonjiswanga. Babona ukukhula okubuthaka ngandlela thile eminyakeni emihlanu yokuphila.
Sebenzisa ekwakhiweni komhlaba
I-Adelaide canadian rose ibukeka ilungile yodwa emaphepheni. Kwisitjalo esihle kangaka, kuhlala kukhona indawo ngisho esizeni esinendawo encane. Kubukeka kukuhle eqenjini nabanye abahlali bezingadi namapaki, kusetshenziswa kabanzi ekwakhiweni komhlaba. Benza imidwebo yezimbali kuyo.
Ukutshala izimbali
Lapho utshala emhlabathini, intamo ifihlwe inhlabathi engu-3 cm. Izimpande ziqonde, ekugcineni kwenqubo i-rose igcwele ngamanzi ukuze iveze i-shrinkage futhi ingeze inhlabathi. Ebusika bokuqala, isisekelo sidinga ukuklanywa ngo-20 cm ngenhlanganisela yomhlaba nesihlabathi 1: 1. Kamuva, lokhu kungakhethwa. Akunasidingo sokugoba amahlumela ubusika nendawo yokukhosela.
Kufika ngasiphi isimo
Faka izithombo nokusika. Indawo yokuhlala yeqembu ibhekwa njengokuncono. Izithombo zingaxhunyelelwa, ukusikwa okuphumelelayo kugcina zonke izimpawu.
Isikhathi sini esinqunyelwe
Ukhumbula indawo ephakathi yeRussian Federation neNyakatho, ukufika kwayo kuqala ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. Lokhu kungukuphela kuka-Ephreli nokwokuqala kukaMeyi. Ekwindla, umcimbi nawo kungenzeka. Kodwa akufanele ungabaze, njengoba i-rose kufanele igxile kahle ekuqaleni kwesimo sezulu esibandayo.
Ukukhetha indawo
URose wezinhlobonhlobo zaseCanada u-Adelaide Hoodless uthanda izindawo ezikhanyiswe kahle yilanga, kepha umthunzi oyingxenye naye uyavuma. Ukukhetha okuhle kwendawo yokutshala kuyisihluthulelo sempilo yesihlahla. Ukufinyelela umoya wamahhala kuyathandeka kakhulu - izinambuzane nezifo zizokuhlasela kancane.
Kubalulekile! Ukutshala ezweni eliphansi akunconywa. Kukhona ancibilikisa amanzi nezinsimbi zomoya ezibandayo. Imbali isengozini yezifo.
Ungawulungisa kanjani umhlabathi kanye nembali yokutshala
Ukuze lesi sitshalo singathobeki, kulungiswa inhlabathi efanelekile. Lapho bemba umgodi, kufanele kufakwe umanyolo lapho: lokhu kungumbala, humus, umquba, umlotha.
Inqubo yokufakelwa igxathu negxathu
Ngokutshala ama-roses, bamba umgodi wamamitha ayi-0.5.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, basebenza ngezigaba:
- Inhlabathi evundile ithululelwa ngaphansi.
- Kwesinye isikhathi kuyadingeka umsizi. Umuntu oyedwa kufanele abeke i-rose emgodini, omunye - aqonde uhlelo lwezimpande. Intamo ayikho ngaphezu kuka-3 cm ngaphansi komhlaba.
- Isihlahla simbozwe ngumhlaba, oxhumana nxazonke.
Ngemuva kokutshala i-rose, iniselwa kakhulu. Inhlabathi egayiwe idonswa ngokunezela umhlaba. Faka isicelo se-mulch mulch.
Isihlahla sepaki saphakama i-Adelaide Hoodless
Ukunakekelwa kwezitshalo
Yize lesi sitshalo singesiso esomlomo, kuyadingeka ukulandela imithetho eyisisekelo yezobuchwepheshe bezolimo. Kuyadingeka ukukhulula futhi kuthambisa inhlabathi, ulwe nokhula, usike i-rose bese ucubungula isikhunta.
Imithetho yokunisela nomswakama
Ngokubekezelela kahle isomiso, ukuchelela emlilweni kusadingeka. Izinga lokushisa lamanzi elibandayo alifanele, ngoba isihlahla ngasinye uzodinga ibhakede lamanzi. Ngesomiso, udinga ukumanzisa inhlabathi kabili ngesonto. Lapho kufika uSepthemba, ukuthambisa kuyamiswa. Noma yehlisa inqubo iye esikhathini esingu-1 ngeviki. Isitshalo asithandi ukuqina komswakama.
Ukuqapha! Ngokunisela faka amanzi afudumele agcinwe kahle.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu nekhwalithi yenhlabathi
Ukufakwa umquba kabili ngonyaka kunconywa. Ehlobo, i-rose isuthiswa nge-nitrogen. Ekwindla, iphosphorus ne-potassium zengezwa enhlabathini. Uzodinga nomanyolo oyinkimbinkimbi, othengiswayo. Izithombo ezincane zenza izidingo ezikhethekile ezweni. Izinga lomhlabathi ukulinywa, ukwengeza kwe-humus. Ungqimba oluvundile kufanele lube ngamasentimitha angama-40. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi izimpande ezinde zitholakala ngaphezu komhlaba ukuze zithole umoya-mpilo.
Izihlahla kanye transplanting
Inqubo yenziwa ngezinjongo zokuvimbela. Kuyadingeka futhi ukwakha isitshalo, esenziwa entwasahlobo, lapho kuvela amahlumela okuqala. Uma umlimi ethanda isihlahla esivuthayo, ungakushiya unjalo. Ukuthenwa kwenhlanzeko kwama roses kwenziwa entwasahlobo, amagatsha omisiwe nawanesifo ayasuswa. Uma isihlahla sikhule kakhulu, ukuthamba kuvunyelwe.
Izici zobusika imbali
URose usho izinhlobo ezingadingi indawo yokukhosela. Ezindaweni eziphakathi kweRussian Federation, ngasikhathi sinye, izingxenye zamahlumela eziphuma ngaphandle esembozweni seqhwa zivame ukubanda. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, udinga ukwenza ukucubungula okwengeziwe, ukusika ukuze ukhuni bukhoma. Ekupheleni kwesikhathi sekwindla, udinga kuphela ukususa isitshalo. URosa ngeke avumele ikhava leqhwa ukuba life. Noma kukhululeka okuphelele (izinga lokushisa elingaba ngama-40 degrees), lesi sitshalo sibuyiselwa kalula. Ngemuva kwakho konke lokhu, kubekwa phansi ezingeni lezakhi zofuzo.
Isikhathi somsebenzi nokuphumula
Inqubo yokuqhakaza izimbali ikhula ngokushesha, iza ngokuqhubekayo. Isihlahla uqobo, esimise okwenziwe ngomthombo, siqala ukushwabana ngaphansi kwamahlumela ngaphansi kwesisindo. Igagasi lokuqala likhulu kakhulu. Ngenkathi yesibili enesizotha, kodwa ehlaba umxhwele, kuvela izimbali zodwa. Njengoba lesi sitshalo sithanda izindawo ezinelanga, i-heyday iwela ehlobo elishisayo: ngoJuni, kuJulayi nango-Agasti. Ukuthula kuza ngokufika kwekwindla sekwephuzile.
Ngesikhathi nangemva kokuqhakaza
Kuyadingeka ukunisela izilwane zakho ezifuywayo ngesikhathi ukudala induduzo ekushiseni. Isiqinisekiso sokuvunwa kwezimbali siyovela nenhlabathi enomswakama eyanele. Okunye okudingekayo ukuqina komoya ezimpandeni, okutholwe ngokuvula izinto.
Izifo, izilokazane, izindlela zokulawula
Lesi sitshalo asihlaselwa nezezinambuzane nezifo. Ikakhulu, kukhona ukumelana nokubala okumnyama. Lokhu kudinga ukukhetha okuyikho kokufika kwendawo, kuqede umswakama ngokweqile.
Izizathu uma zingaqhakaza
Ngokuya ngemithetho yokunakekelwa, isihlahla kufanele siqhume, ngoba ufuzo luhlinzeka ngobuningi. Kunconywa ukususa ama-buds ngonyaka wokuqala wokukhula, shiya abambalwa babo. Lapho-ke uhlelo lwempande luzovuthwa ngokushesha, lube lugcwele, lungasinda ebusika kahle. Sele entwasahlobo, isihlahla siyojabulisa ababusi. Izithasiselo ezithukululisayo nezivundile nakho kuzoqinisekisa ubuhle bezimbali.
I-Adelaide Hoodless, ikhophi ejwayelekile
Ukuzala
I-Adelaide ingasakazwa ngokusikwa. Le ndlela ikuvumela ukuthi ugcine zonke izici zezinhlobonhlobo. Ungathatha izithombo ezenziwe ngomumo.
Lapho kukhiqizwa
Izihlahla zokusika kwenziwa kusuka ezihlahleni ezincane. Kulokhu, kufanele kufike igagasi lesibili lezimbali. Ukufakelwa emhlabathini ovulekile kwenziwa kangcono ngokushesha, ngesikhathi esifanayo. Indwangu ingatholakala futhi ngokuthena isitshalo. Isibonelo, ngemuva kokwakhiwa kwamahlamvu okuqala entwasahlobo.
Incazelo yenqubo
Leli hlumela lisikiwe ezigabeni ezihlanganisa ama-4 buds lilinye. Ukusikwa okuphansi kwenziwa nge-oblique, amashidi ama-2 ashiywe ngaphezulu, asusa okusele. Ngemuva kokubeka izingcezwana embhedeni wengadi, ziyaniselwa futhi zimbozwe ngebhodlela elisobala le-polyethylene. Ngena njalo umoya.
Ngokunakekela kancane i-rose, i-Adelaide izoklomelisa umlimi ngokuqhakaza izimbali okuqhubekayo. Isihlahla sizothokozela isikhathi eside, sihlobisa isiza, njengegalari yezimbali.
