Izitshalo

I-Amaryllis - imbali ye-bulb nezinhlobonhlobo zayo

I-Amaryllis (i-amaryllis) iyisitshalo esihlaselayo somndeni wama-Amaryllis. Kuyisimo sonyaka esidonsa izimbali, esibonakala ngokuba khona kwama-bullet kanye nama-umbellate inflorescence.

Isimilo esivamile

Phambilini, ama-amaryllises ayehlukaniswa ngokuthi yi-hippeastrum. Manje imelela uhlobo oluhlukile lwezitshalo ezinama-bulbous. I-Hippeastrum iyimbali enamaqabunga anjenge-amaryllis, avela ngaphambi kokuqhakaza. Ku-amaryllis, akhiwa ngesikhathi sokukhula. Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, azikho.

Indoor Amaryllis

Abamele umndeni we-amaryllidaceae udonsela ukunaka ngezimbali ezinkulu ezisabalalisa iphunga elinothile. Uncamela ukuhlala esimweni sezulu esifudumele, ungabekezeleli ukubanda.

Imbali ye-Amaryllis yavela eNingizimu Afrika futhi yasakazeka ngokushesha emhlabeni wonke ngenxa yokuheha kwayo. Kukhumbuza i-lily engadini. Ama-shades amahle akhanyayo namaqabunga amade amancanyana abukeka njengesitshalo esidumile. I-Amaryllis ibizwa nangokuthi i-lily yendlu.

Imininingwane eyengeziwe. Ubuhle besitshalo bazamile ukudlulisa abaculi abakhulu. Isibonelo, imidwebo yomnduze ofana nomndeni wamanzi wasendlini owakhiwa nguLeonardo da Vinci uyaziwa kabanzi. Igama lisetshenziswa kabanzi ukuheha ukunaka kwezivakashi. Isibonelo, kunamahhotela abizwa nge- "Amaryllis" eRhode, eVietnam.

Isibazi sesitshalo sikhiqiza isiqu eside, ukuphakama kwawo kudlula amasentimitha angama-40. Kwakheka i-inflorescence kuso. Amacembe aluhlaza omnyama, aqala ukukhula kusuka ezimpandeni. Izimbali zenziwa izingcezu eziningana, isibalo sifinyelela ku-12. Kunezinhlobonhlobo ezihlukahluka ezihlangwini, ububanzi nobukhulu bazo. Ngokuvamile kukhona abayisithupha babo, abaxhuma, bakha i-funnel. Izimbali ze-Amaryllis zinemithunzi ehlukahlukene: ukusuka kokumhlophe noku pinki kuya kofihlana onsomi. Izinhlobonhlobo ezinenombolo enkulu yezilwane ezifuywayo ziyafulelwa.

Kukangaki ngonyaka ama-amaryllis blooms, kuya ngezimo ezakhiwe egumbini. Isitshalo siyathanda:

  • ukukhanya kwelanga okukhanyayo kepha okungahambi kahle;
  • ukuthambisa okusesilinganisweni.

Kubalulekile! Imfuneko yokwenza izimbali iphumule ngenkathi ebusika. Ngesikhathi hibernation, imbali ithola amandla futhi isilungele ukujabulisa amalungu omndeni ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. Ngenkathi uphumule, kusegumbini elipholile, elinokushisa kwama-degrees ayi-12-16.

Kukhona inganekwane echaza ukuvela kwegama. Inencazelo yempilo yenymph egama lingu-Amaryllis, eheha izinhliziyo zabo bonke abantu basemhlabeni. UNkulunkulu we-Autumn wathandana nentombazane, futhi ukuyifihla kwamanye amadoda, yaphenduka imbali enhle. Isithandwa esikhohlisayo asizange sigcine lapho, sanikeza isitshalo ubuthi. Kusukela lapho, lowo othinte imbali enhle, wabhubha.

Izinhlobo eziyinhloko

Imbali ye-Osteospermum - izinhlobo nezinhlobonhlobo

I-Amaryllis Belladonna itholakala emvelweni - iyisitshalo esinoshevu, isiqu, amaqabunga nezimbali zibhekwa njengezingozi. Ingaphansi kokusongelwa ngokuqothulwa, ibhalwe ku-Red Book, ngakho-ke alikho ithuba lokuyithola. Inembali encane ehlukile ngosayizi ezinhlotsheni ezifuyelwe ukulinyelwa ekhaya. Ama-petals anombala opinki okhanyayo ngombala, amathiphu wawo akhonjwe futhi agobile.

I-Belladonna

Zonke i-amaryllis zivame ukuhlukaniswa zibe i-terry futhi zilula. Isilinganiselo esinqumayo segama linani lamaphayini wezitshalo. Uma kukhona abayisithupha kubo, khona-ke lesi yisitshalo esivamile esifana ne-amaryllis belladonna. UTerry angaba nezilwane ezingaphezu kuka-18. Bona-ke, bahlukaniswe ngamaqembu:

  • i-semidallen - izimbali ziqukethe ezi-9 kuya kwezi-11 ezi-petals;
  • kabili - i-amaryllis enamaphilisi ayi-12-17;
  • superdallen - isitshalo esiphindwe kabili esiphakeme esinama-petals angaphezu kwe-18.

I-Amaryllis elula

I-Amaryllis emhlophe (Mont blank) ijwayele ukusetshenziselwa ukudala izingcezwana zomshado. Imbali ebunjiwe yeparele isebenza kahle isithombe somakoti. Imvamisa isitshalo sinesikhungo esiluhlaza okotshani, esibonakala ngokukhethekile lapho ihlumela livaliwe.

Izimbali ezimhlophe-ezipinki zihlukanisa omelele ezinhlobonhlobo ze-Apple Blossom. Itshalwe emabhodweni nasekuqambeni okuvela ezitshalweni, kunikeza ukukhanya okukhanyayo kodwa okungonakalisi.

Isipho sikaKhisimusi kungenye yezindlela ezahlukahlukene ezinezimbali ezimhlophe qhwa ezibonakala ezinyangeni ezingama-2-3 ngemuva kokutshala isibazi. Makhulu, angaphezulu kwamasentimitha angama-20. Umnyombo wembali uphuzi okhanyayo. Ngaphezu kwamhlophe, ama-beige petals ayatholakala.

Isipho SikaKhisimusi

I-Amaryllis ebomvu ibukeka imangalisa kakhulu. Ama-petals akhanyayo anesizinda esikhanyayo. Kwesinye isikhathi zilinganiswa ngemivimbo emhlophe-ephuzi, okwenza amaryllis abe nesisa kakhudlwana.

Okunhlobonhlobo Clown kudume ngemibala yayo emihle. Ama-petals ayimibala enemibala e-pink-orange ne-white, esikhundleni sawo. Ungaqhakaza kaningana ngenkathi, ngokunakekelwa okufanele kanye nokugqoka okufanele okuphezulu.

I-Amaryllis rilona ivame ukutshala iziza zomuntu. Isitshalo sibonisa:

  • amacembe anombala onsundu ongamile onsundu, cishe nesalimoni;
  • umgogodla une-tint ebomvu, eduze kwayo kulula ukubona ukuthintwa okukhanyayo kwe-orange.

Isikhathi kusuka ekutshaleni isibani kuya kwezimbali cishe izinyanga ezimbili.

Rilona

Imbali enezimbali ye-Amaryllis Minerva ijabulisa iso ngokuqhakaza okukhanyayo ngokuqala kwentwasahlobo. Isitshalo asihloselwe ukutshala endaweni evulekile. Izimbali zibomvu ngokugqamile ngokuhambisana namhlophe. Isithunzi esikhanyayo sisuka enkabeni ye-petal siye maphakathi.

Izimbali ze-Amaryllis Ferrari ziqhakazile, zingenalutho. Ngenxa ye-hue ebomvu e-orange ebomvu, ama-petals abonakala emuhle. Ama-blooms wesitshalo noma ngasiphi isikhathi sonyaka, into esemqoka ukudala isimo esihle saso. Ngokukhanya kwelanga okwanele, ikhula ngokushesha.

Izimbali zakwa-Grand diva amaryllis zishayele ubuhle bazo. Bahlukaniswa ngumbala omnyama, ama-petals anama-burgundy hue kanye ne-velvety surface. Bangu-6 babo, baqoqwe ku-funnel. Izimbali zincoma ukukhula:

  • emabhodweni angaphakathi;
  • emhlabathini ovulekile.

Grand diva

Kubalulekile! Ngesikhathi sokuphumula, okuhambisana nokufika kwesimo sezulu esibandayo, isitshalo asidingi kuniselwa. Uma imbali yayingaphandle, isibani kufanele sidluliselwe ekushiseni, sigcinwe ekushiseni okungenani kwama-degree ayi-12. Ngokwesimo esipholile, lesi sitshalo sizofa.

UTerry Amaryllis

Abamele i-Terry yezinhlobo bahluka ngemibala eqinile. I-Amaryllis Double Dream inezimbali ezinkulu nje, ububanzi bawo bufinyelela kumasentimitha angama-20. Lapho zivuleka ngokuphelele, zakha amabhola amnyama apinki afana ne-peonies. Ngaphandle, amacembe apendwe emthunzini olula.

Sekukonke kukhona kusuka ku-20 kuya ku-30 ​​izingcezu, ezihlelwe ngemigqa, ngenxa yaleli volumu idaliwe. Ukwakheka kwamacembe kuyahlukahluka ngokuya ngebanga ukusuka enkabeni. Prefers ukuthambisa ngokulinganisela kanye nomswakama womhlabathi.

Okunhlobonhlobo i-Aphrodite kungokwabamele izitshalo zesitshalo. Izimbali zinkulu - zisukela ku-15 kuya ku-25 amasentimitha. Umbala ungahluka: kusuka kokumhlophe kuya kokhilimu omnyama. Ama-petals abucayi, athambile, anomumo ohlukile, ngenxa yalokhu imbali ibonakala inomoya.

Isitshalo sitshalwa ekhaya, emabhodweni noma ikakhulukazi ukulungiselela amalungiselelo wezimbali. I-Aphrodite ithanda umbala welanga futhi ayibekezeleli okubhaliwe, ayikubekezeleli ukubanda, ngakho-ke akunconywa ukuyitshala endaweni evulekile.

Aphrodite

I-Amaryllis Marilyn ihlala emabhodweni kuphela futhi ikhulelwe ukusikwa. Izimbali zinama-petals amaningi futhi zihlukile kumithunzi ehlukahlukene, zingaba mhlophe, o-orenji, zibomvu, i-cherry. Izithunzi ezikhanyayo zivame kakhulu. Isitshalo sidinga ukufakelwa kanye njalo eminyakeni eyi-3-4.

Izinhlobonhlobo zama-nymphs ama-cherry ahlukaniswa izimbali ezibomvu. Ubukhulu obukhulu bufika ngamasentimitha angama-25. I-peduncle uqobo ikhula ngobude kuze kube yingxenye yemitha.

Amaryllis ekhaya

I-Amaryllis ilungele ukukhula ekhaya. Zonke izinhlobo ezikhona zihambisana nezimo sezulu ezifudumele ezingakhiwa kalula efulethini.

I-Fuchsia imbali Indoor - izinhlobo zezitshalo

Ukwenza isitshalo sikhululeke, kuyadingeka ukunikeza:

  • Ukufinyelela njalo kokukhanya kwelanga, ukugwema imisebe eqondile;
  • Ukunisela okulinganiselwe ngesikhathi esishisayo;
  • Cishe ukuqeda ngokuphelele kokuswakama kwenhlabathi ngesikhathi sasebusika;
  • Ukugqoka okuphezulu ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza kwezimbali nokukhula okuthuthukile, ukungabikho kwayo ngesikhathi sasebusika, lapho kuphumula.

Nakani! Isitshalo sithanda ukukhanya kwelanga, ukuze sikuvuse ngemuva kokuqothuka, kwanele ukukubeka eduze kwewindi. Imbali izolizwa ushintsho futhi ivuke, iqale ukukhula. Lapho lesi sitshalo siphila, udinga ukuqala ukusondla ngomanyolo okhethekile bese uqinisa ukuthambisa. Uma enelisekile ngemibandela yokuboshwa, uzokujabulela ukuqhakaza amahlandla amaningi ngonyaka.

Ngemuva kokuphela kwenkathi, ukondla kuyamiswa. Amacembe aqala ukubuna, futhi isitshalo siya "ebusika". Isibazi siqoqa izakhi ezidingekayo zokukhula okuthe xaxa, ngakho-ke asikho isidingo sokusika amaqabunga asele.

Entwasahlobo nasehlobo, ukusakazeka kwesitshalo kuyenziwa:

  • ngembewu;
  • ngotshani besebenzisa isibani sezimbali.

Zonke izinhlobo zezitshalo ziqala kahle ekhaya, ngoba azibekezeleli isithwathwa nezinhlaka. Okunjalo okuhlukile kakhulu ngokuqondene nengadi ye-amaryllis. Izitshalo ezilungele ukutshala endaweni evulekile zihlanganisa izinhlobo:

  • EThekwini
  • INdlovukazi yeqhwa
  • Macarena;
  • Grandior

Ebusika, kudingeka bazihlelele indawo efudumele, emigwaqweni izinhlamvu zizofa. Njengoba i-amaryllis ingumbala ongapheli, njengoba isidlulise ukubanda emazingeni okushisa aphansi, izoqala ukuqhakaza futhi entwasahlobo.

Amaryllis akhula ezimbizeni

Isimbali seCrocus - izinhlobo zezitshalo engadini
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I-Amaryllis ayigcini nje ngokujabulisa iso labatshali bezimbali, ngokuba efasiteleni elikhanyisiwe. Ngokuvamile kusetshenziswa abahlobisi ukwenza izingoma zabo ezingafani nezinye. Lesi sitshalo sigcwalisa noma yisiphi isixha. Ngakho-ke, imbali engabinayo intshiseko izitshalwa ezimbizeni zokusika. Isibonelo, i-Amaryllis Hercule ilungele ubuciko bezimbali obusezingeni eliphezulu.

Umbala wepinki osendaweni yomlilo uzohlobisa ukwakheka kokuhlobisa. Izimbali zinkulu - zingu-20 amasentimitha. Imivimbo emhlophe iyabonakala enkabeni yamaphayini. Ukuze isitshalo siqhume, kubalulekile ukulinda izinyanga ezi-2 ngemuva kokutshala.

AmaHercule

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Izinhlobonhlobo zeRed Lyon ngokubukeka okukodwa kuzodala umoya wemikhosi. Izimbali ezibomvu ezigudluziwe ezifana nokunisela ngokulinganisela kanye nokushisa okuphakathi okungeqi kuma-20 degrees. Ukugqoka okuphezulu ngezikhathi ezithile nezimo ezifanele kuzokwandisa isikhathi sezimbali seLyons.

I-Amaryllis - izitshalo zasendlini, zonke izinhlobo zazo zizizwa zizinhle ezimbizeni. Into esemqoka ukukhetha usayizi ofanele ukuze izimpande zingagcwali, kepha futhi asikho isikhala esiningi samahhala esisele. Ngaphandle kwalokho, amanzi ayoqina, okuzoholela ekuwohlakalweni kwesitshalo. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa imbiza ejulile, njengoba isitshalo sinezimpande ezinamandla.

Ngezansi, kungcono ukubeka i-drainage, evimbela ukungena kwamanzi. Amasentimitha amathathu wamatshe amancane, abunjiwe wezitini abomvu anele ukunikeza indabuko ezimpandeni zesitshalo. Sekuvele ngaphezulu kwenhlabathi kusetshenziselwa abamele izimbali ezinamandla.

I-Amaryllis iyimbali ebabazekayo, ebonakala ngemithunzi ehlukahlukene kanye nenani lamaphalishi emahlumela. Ama-Terry nabamele izinyoni ezilula bayakwazi ukuhlobisa noma yisiphi isixha. Ezimweni ezidalwe kahle ekhaya, lesi sitshalo siyojabulela ukuqhakaza izimbali kabili ngonyaka, ngaphandle kokudinga ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela.