URose Rhapsody ku-Blue (Rhapsody in Blue) - incazelo yezinhlobonhlobo ze-shrub

I-Rosa Rhapsody in Blue inombala ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka ongajwayelekile ngempela. Ubuhle bayo kanye nemvelaphi yakhona kuhlasela ngisho nabalandeleli abashiseka kakhulu bezitshalo eziwugqinsi, futhi isithunzi esicebile sokwenza i-rose ibe yinto egqamile kunoma iyiphi ingadi yezimbali.

URose Rhapsody eBlue

Rhapsody in okwesibhakabhaka - ama-roses ahlukahlukene avela kwisigaxa sekilasi lokukhethwa kwesiNgisi. Yazalwa ngasekupheleni kwekhulu lokugcina e-UK. Igama lembali lalihlonipha umdlalo odumile owenziwe ngumqambi uJ. Gershwin - "Rhapsody in Blue". Kodwa-ke, isitshalo sokuqala saqanjwa ngegama elithi "Frantasia".

I-rose rhapsody eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ingeyesiqiwu sokuhlobisa izimbali ezinhlobonhlobo. Lesi sitshalo sinamaphara ombala onsomi-onsomi onesisekelo esikhanyayo nokhilimu abantekenteke begolide.

URose Rhapsody eBlue

I-gamma eluhlaza okotshani nokuhlaza okotshani, okunesikhumba, okukhulu, okucwebezelayo kuphinde kuthuthukise umbono wesiko. Ama-Terry amacembe nezimbali ezincane ezingama-5-6 amasentimitha ahlanganiswe emabhulashini okuhlobisa anephunga elimnandi kakhulu.

Ukuphakama kwezitshalo 30-120 cm, isikhathi sezimbali - cishe izinyanga ezintathu zasehlobo.

Njenganoma yikuphi okunye ukwehluka, i-Rhapsody in Blue inezinzuzo nobubi.

Izinzuzo zifaka:

• umbala onsomi onsomi onsomi;
• izinhlobonhlobo azikhathaleli kakhulu ekunakekelweni;
• izimbali eziningi futhi ezingapheli;
• amakhasi akhula kahle;
• imbali iyamelana nemvula (imvula);
• iphunga elimnandi;
• i-rose ibekezelela kahle ubusika.

Okubi:

• ukundiza okusheshayo ezungeza izimbali;
• umbala imbali incike indawo;
• ehlathini kwesinye isikhathi kungenziwa kungathandeki futhi kube slurred;

I-rose eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka iyakwazi ukwedlula ukuqashelwa ukuguqula ngisho nensimu yezimbali engenakulungiseka. Kuhle ukucwilisa iziza zakho uqobo, kanye nokuhlobisa iziphene zethango. Ngosizo lwayo, abaklami bakha imithambo engafani nhlobo yokuqhakaza nezimbali ezinkulu. Imbali ibukeka inhle kokubili ekutshaleni wedwa nasendleleni yokuxuba.

Kukhula imbali

Ukutshala imbewu kubhekwa njengenketho ende kunazo zonke futhi engenazithelo. Amathuba okukhula mancane kakhulu, ngakho-ke le ndlela ayisetshenziswa kakhulu. Imvamisa, izithombo zitshalelwa endaweni enezithombo ezingama-2-3 ezinamahlumela athuthukile, amagxolo aqinile nezimpande eziqinile.

Isikhathi esifanele sokutshala ukuphela kwentwasahlobo - ukuqala kwehlobo. Ezifundeni ezinesimo sezulu esifudumele, ukufika phansi kuvame ukwenziwa ngoSepthemba-Okthoba. Ama-Southerners anconyelwa ukutshala ama-rose ekwindla, ngoba ithonya lokushisa kwehlobo alinawo umthelela omuhle kakhulu ekutshalweni kwezithombo.

Kukhula imbali

Ukukhetha indawo

Amagatsha anamaqabunga futhi anamagqabi awavumeli ukuthi izihlahla zikhule kahle uma kwenzeka kusilela isikhala samahhala. Ama-70-100 cm kufanele abelwe ngaphansi kwesihlahla esisodwa. Isiza kufanele sizole futhi sikhanyiswe (iningi losuku). Ngasikhathi sinye, kunconyelwa ukuvikela ama-roses ekuchayweni okuhlala isikhathi eside ukuqondisa nokukhanya kwelanga ukuze uvikele ukushiswa kwezimbali. Isitshalo sizoba ntofontofo ngokwengeziwe emjelweni okhanyayo. Kubalulekile futhi ukuthi uqiniseke ukuthi akukho okusalungiswa endaweni.

Ungawulungisa kanjani umhlabathi kanye nembali yokutshala

Ngaphambi kokutshala, inhlanganisela yomquba kanye nesihlabathi somfula kufanele sengezwe endaweni enomhlabathi wobumba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungangeza isidlo sethambo ne-superphosphate (umgodi owodwa - 40 g).

Inhlabathi yesihlabathi nayo idinga ukucutshungulwa. Imvamisa kufakwa i-humus ngodaka ngokwesilinganiso se-1: 1. Noma ungenza ingxube, okufanele ifaka i-peat, isihlabathi, i-humus, inhlabathi yobumba kanye nengadi (ngamasheya alinganayo), kanye nesidlo samathambo ne-superphosphate (idlanzana). Ubukhulu bomgodi ngaphansi imbali buyi-50 × 50, ukujula kungama-30 cm.

Inqubo yokufakelwa igxathu negxathu

1. Bumba umgodi, uthele amanzi ezansi. Ngemuva kokufakwa, uthele i-substrate nge-superphosphate.
2. Faka isithombo emhlabathini. Indawo yokugoma kufanele ibekwe 2 cm ngaphezu kwezinga lomhlaba.
3. Fafaza izimpande ngomhlaba futhi ucwecwe.
4. Amanzi kakhulu, ngemuva kokuthola, i-spud.
5. Mulch ingaphezulu.

Ukuze mulching, Peat, humus noma sawdust kufanele isetshenziswe. Esikhathini sezulu esishisayo sentwasahlobo, kunconywa ukumboza izithombo ngezibhalo zamaphepha. Ngemuva kokusinda kwezitshalo, zingasuswa.

Ukunakekelwa kwezitshalo

Naphezu kokungacabangeli imbali, i-Rhapsody blue rose idinga ukunakekelwa okufanele.

Ukunakekelwa kwezitshalo

Imithetho yokunisela nomswakama

Isitshalo kufanele siniselwe kaningi. Ehlobo, amalitha ayishumi amanzi athululelwa esihlahleni esisodwa.

Ukunisela kwenziwa izikhathi ezi-4 ngenyanga, ekushiseni kuze kube kasishiyagalombili ngenyanga. Lokhu kwenziwa kangcono ekuseni noma kusihlwa.

Lapho ukuqhakaza namaqabunga kuqhakaza, isitshalo sidinga umswakama ophezulu. Ekwindla, imvamisa yokunisela iyancishiswa, ikakhulukazi ngezikhathi zemvula.

Ukugqoka okuphezulu nekhwalithi yenhlabathi

Esigabeni sokukhula okusebenzayo, njengokugqoka okuphezulu, ungasebenzisa isengezo se-nitrogen noma i-mullein (izikhathi ezi-1-2). Ekupheleni kuka-Agasti, isitshalo sidinga i-potassium-phosphorus supplement (ngokwesibonelo, i-potrateum nitrate, i-potassium sulfate, i-ammophos, i-superphosphate).

Umanyolo kumele usetshenziswe ngale ndlela:

1. Izinhlobo ezimbalwa zemifantu ezungeze isitshalo.
2. Thela ngamanzi.
3. Lapho uketshezi lumunca, faka umanyolo owuketshezi.
4. Thela futhi umboze ngenhlabathi.

Izihlahla kanye transplanting

Ukuthena ama-roses kwenziwa izikhathi ezi-2 (entwasahlobo nasehlobo). Ukuthena okuyinhloko kusentwasahlobo. Kufanele iqalwe kuphela ngemuva kokusungulwa kwesimo sezulu esifudumele.

Ukuncipha kwenziwa ngale ndlela elandelayo:

1. Amagatsha omile kakhulu, futhi awonakele asuswa. Amahlumela aneminyaka emibili ubudala nawo ayakufanele ukusikwa.
2. Ingxenye engenhla yamabhushi isaluliwe, izinqubo ezinhlangothini ziyancishiswa kudubulo oluphambili.
3. Kushiywe amahlumela aqinile ayi-5, amahlumela amadala avela maphakathi nezihlahla anqunywa ngokuphelele.
4. Ngokuthena okuphakathi, kusafika izinso ezi-6; ngokuthenwa okuphansi, kuze kufike izinso ezi-4.
5. Sika endaweni eyi-1 centimeter ngenhla kwangaphandle kwenso. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi ukusikwa kufakwe.
6. Isinyathelo sokugcina ukugcoba izingcezu ngama-var var engadini.

Ukufakwa kwe-rose kwenziwa ekwindla. Amakati kufanele ahlaliswe kude okungenani isigamu semitha ukusuka komunye nomunye (enomugqa wama-70 cm). Lapho ukufakelwa, humus ingeniswa enhlabathini, emva kokuthambisa - Umanyolo wamaminerali. Ngo-Mashi, kwenziwa umanyolo oqukethe i-nitrogen.

Izici zobusika imbali

Ngaphandle kokuthi i-rose eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ibusika impela-iqine, kufanele imbozwe ngenkathi kupholile. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ngezimbali ezincane ezingakakhuli, ezingakafiki iminyaka engu-3.

Njengesivikelo, imvamisa sebenzisa indawo yokukhosela eyomile kusuka kumagatsha esihlahla sonwele noma esiqabunga se-oki. Ngaphezulu kwesakhiwo kumbozwe ngendwangu (engeyona eyokwelukwa).

Izimbali ezingama roses

I-Rhapsody ku-Blue ibonakala ngokuqhakaza okude nokuningi okucishe kuqhubeke.

Izimbali ezingama roses

Izimbali ziqala ngokuqala kwehlobo (ngoJuni). Ingahlukaniswa ngamagagasi amabili amade ngekhefu lanyanga zonke elingacishe lisebenze. Lesi sitshalo siqhakaza ngamakhekhe amancane wezimbali ezinamabala ayi-6 amasentimitha ansundu.

I-rose eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kungenzeka ingaqhakaza ngenxa yezizathu eziningi:

• Ukuthena kade noma okungalungile. Kulokhu, ukuqhakaza kungenza ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
• Inhlabathi engafanele. Inhlabathi kumele ibe evundile, entsha, enamanzi- futhi ingaphefumula.
• Ukugqoka okuphezulu okungajwayelekile.
• Imbali encane kakhulu noma endala.
• Ngenxa yokugula.

Uma i-rose ingaqhakaza, yenza okulandelayo:

• Sika izimpumputhe, ezincane, amahlumela amancane akhula ngaphansi nangaphakathi kwesihlahla.
• Yenza ukuthena okuvusekayo kwi-bud noma iqabunga eliqinile (imbali ngokwayo izokukhombisa lokhu ngokwakha ihlumela). Konke okungaphezulu kuyasuswa.
• Yondla isitshalo nge-potassium bese uthambisa umanyolo ngezinto zomkhondo.

Ukusakazwa kwezimbali

URose Rhapsody eBlue usakazeka ikakhulukazi ngokusika, kwesinye isikhathi ngokugoba futhi akuqabukanga ngembewu.

Ukusakazwa kwezimbali

Njengomthetho, i-Rhapsody rose isakazwa ngokusikwa. Ukulungiselela ukuvunwa kokusika izithombo kufanele kube ngesikhathi sokudutshulwa kwamahlumela - kungemva kwalokhu lapho ukusakazeka kwenziwa.

Izinsika:

1. Sika ukusika okuqine kakhulu futhi okunempilo kakhulu (10 cm ngaphezu kwezinso). Ukunqunywa okulungile kuyona engela elingezansi kanye nomugqa oqondile ngenhla.
2. Izimbumbulu zibekwa endaweni yokuvuselela izimpande (isixazululo).
3. Ngemuva kwezimpande, ukufakelwa emhlabathini.

Ukubhaliswa:

1. Nama elinye lamahlumela amasha emhlabathini, liqinise bese ufafaza nenhlabathi.
2. Ngemuva kwezimpande, isihlahla esisha sihlukaniswa nomzali bese sibekwa endaweni entsha.

Imbewu:

1. Tshala imbewu esitsheni enenhlanganisela yenhlabathi enempilo namanzi.
2. Mboza amabhodwe ngesembozo sefilimu noma ngengilazi.
3. Ngemuva kokuhluma, susa indawo yokukhosela.
4. Amahlumela atshaliwe emhlabathini.

Izifo, izilokazane nezindlela zokulwa nazo

URosa Rhapsody ku-Blue umelana nezifo nokuhlaselwa yizinambuzane, kepha awunakuzivikela komzimba ngokuphelele. Kwesinye isikhathi i-rose ihlaselwa yizinambuzane ezinjengalesi - imbuzane yesicabucabu, isiphundu se-rodent kanye ne-aphid. Ungalwa nabo ngosizo lwama-insecticides nama-acaricides.

Isingisi uRoseody Rhapsody singathinteka yi-Powesty isikhutha, ukugqwala, ukubola okungwevu nokubona kwamahlamvu. Izitshalo ziphathwa ngokususa izindawo ezinesifo nokufafaza imbali nge-Bordeaux liquid, fungicides ne-iron sulfate.

Ungabancoma ubuhle be-Rhapsody in Blue Blue ngokunaphakade, nokho, imbali ehlaba umxhwele ngokubonakala kwayo kuphela ngesikhathi sezimbali ezisebenzayo. Ngenxa yokuqhakaza okuningi, okumangalisa nokuqhakaza okude, i-hybrid ibhekwe kakhulu phakathi kwabalimi abangochwepheshe kanye nabadlali bezikhathi zasekhaya.