URose Palais Royal (Palais Royal, MEIviowit, Blanc Pierre de Ronsard, Blushing Pierre de Ronsard, White Edene) wethulwa ngabazalisi beMayan ngo-2005. Lesi ngesinye sezizukulwane eziphumelela kakhulu ezinhlobonhlobo ezidumile zase-Edeni. Umenzi utusa ukusebenzisa i-klimber yokutshala ingadi emile yema-arbor, kuvulandi, amakholomu, futhi futhi ngokuhlanganiswa namafomu amancane okwakha.
Incazelo yebanga
I-Palais Royal rose ekhula ngokudlondlobala ikhula kahle futhi isikhathi eside ngekhefu elifushane. Izimbali ezinkulu kakhulu ezinamakhilogremu ayi-12- 000 ezinombala omfushane zinomumo ongemuva futhi ziqoqwa ngamabhulashi amancane. I-bud ingaba ne-tint eluhlaza okotshani olungaphandle kanye nesifutho esipinki nesipinki phakathi nendawo. Ngokuchithwa okugcwele, amathunzi ayaphela, imiphetho yamaphayini isonteke ngokunqobekile. Iphunga cishe alizwakali.
Ukuqhakaza Rose Pale Royal
Iqhakaza ngamagagasi, ngesikhathi sonyaka ikhiqiza amagagasi acacile angama-2-3 esimweni sezulu esifudumele. Phakathi kokuqhakaza, kuqhakaza iziqu ezingashadile. Amaqabunga aminyene semi-gloss futhi amelana nezifo. Isihlahla sinamahlamvu, sinamaqabunga amakhulu, ububanzi bungu 1.5-2 m, sifinyelela ku-3.5 m ubude.
Ngemininingwane! Ukuqina kobusika kuze kube ngu-−23 ° С, kudinga indawo yokukhosela. Njengezinhlobo eziningi eziminyene, ayikubekezeleli izimvula ezinde.
Isimbali esivulekile
Imithetho yokufika endaweni evulekile
Esimweni sezulu esipholile, ama roses atshalwa engxenyeni yokuqala yekwindla noma engxenyeni yesibili yentwasahlobo. Lapho ukhetha isithombo, kufanele unake lezi zici ezilandelayo;
- ukuba khona kwamahlumela angama-2-3 anempilo ngamagxolo aluhlaza bukhoma;
- ithuthukiswe kahle impande yomsuka ngamagatsha nezimpande ezincane ngaphandle kokukhula nokuqina;
- intamo yempande engaqondile.
Nakani! Ekwindla, ngaphansi kwendawo yokukhosela, isithombo sidinga ubumba olwedingekayo olwengeziwe ngesihlabathi ukuya ku-30 cm.
Ukukhetha kwesihlalo
Ngokufika, kufanele ukhethe indawo ngokukhanya okuhle, okuvikelwe umoya. Izinhlobonhlobo azilahlekelwa umhlobiso wawo elangeni eligcwele, zingatholakala engxenyeni eseningizimu noma eningizimu-mpumalanga yesiza. Ngokukhanya okunganele, lesi sitshalo sizoqhakaza sibi futhi sinikeze ukwanda okuncane kwamahlumela. Isidingo sokuqala lapho ukhetha indawo ebanjwayo ukuvela kwamanzi aphansi ngamamitha ayi-1.5-2 ukusuka ebusweni.
Ukufakelwa
Inhlabathi
IRose Palace Royal izokwazi ukufinyelela amandla ayo agcwele emhlabathini ovundile, ocebile wezinto eziphilayo, nenhlabathi evundile. Ezindaweni ezinomhlabathi ompofu, kunconyelwa ukuthi esikhundleni sesendlalelo kufike ku-50 cm ngenala evundile. Ukuze kube nentuthuko ebambe kahle nentuthuko yesithombo, kunconywa ukugcwalisa umgodi wokutshala ngenhlanganisela yenhlabathi ebilungiselelwe ngaphambilini:
- inkomo ebolile noma umquba wamahhashi;
- Peat;
- umquba wezitshalo;
- isihlabathi;
- ungqimba we-turf.
Nakani! Futhi, lapho utshala, engeza izinkomishi ezi-1-1,5 zokhuni lomlotha.
Ukufakelwa
Ngaphambi kokutshala, i-seedling ene-system evulekile yezimpande ifakwa emanzini isikhathi sehora eli-1 kuya kosuku olungu-1. Emanzini, ungangezela isishukumisi sokukhula noma izimpande.
Amahlumela ngesikhathi sokutshala afushaniswa abe ngu-30-35 cm, izingxenye ezaphukile nezonakalisiwe ziyasuswa. Kuyadingeka futhi ukuvuselela ukusikeka ezimpandeni ukuze kube lula ukufinyeleleka kwesitshalo esencanyana kumswakama kanye nezakhamzimba. Ngama-secateurs abukhali, izimpande zinqunywa ku-30 cm, kuya kwezicubu eziphilayo zombala omhlophe.
Umgodi wokutshala ulungiswa ngobubanzi nobubanzi obungamasentimitha angama-50. Ngokutshala kweqembu, kufanele kwaziwe ukuthi ukuze umuntu akhule kahle, umuntu osakhula udinga isikhala esingamamitha amathathu.
I-rose kusekela elibhekene nodonga
Isinyathelo ngesinyathelo
- Isithombo esilungiselelwe sifakwa emgodini oboshiwe ngaphansi kwethambeka elincane, ukuze kuthi emva kwalokho i-rose kube lula ukuyibeka ngaphansi kwendawo ebusika.
- Izimpande zesitshalo empeleni zisakazeka, zisabalalisa ngokulinganayo phansi.
- Indawo yokugoma ingcwatshwa ngaphansi kuka-10-13 cm ngaphansi komhlaba.
- Umgodi uyagcwala kancane kancane ngomhlaba, kuguqulwe inhlabathi yokufafaza nokunisela.
- Ungqimba wokugcina unyathelwa futhi waniselwa kakhulu.
Ngemuva kokuba umswakama usungenile, ezungeze isitshalo, njengoba kunesidingo, engeza inhlabathi.
Ukuvikela isithombo elangeni eliqhakaza entwasahlobo, sebenzisa ukujikijela ngamagatsha we-spruce noma ngezinto ezikhethekile zengadi. Ekuqaleni, isitshalo esisha sidinga umswakama womhlabathi ojwayelekile. Inhlabathi ngemuva kokuniselwa inyulwe, izithombo ziyabhabha.
Kubalulekile! Uma i-klimber itshalwe eduze kocingo noma eduze kwezindonga zesakhiwo, khona-ke ibanga phakathi kwabo kufanele libe ngu-0.5-1 m.
Ngabe i-rose Royale idinga yiphi ukunakekelwa?
Ukuze ugcine umhlobiso weRoyal Royale Rose wesizini:
- ukuthambisa okuningana: amalitha ayi-12-16 wamanzi ngesikhathi esomile;
- ukukhululwa kwendawo yezimpande yokwenzelwa kwenhlabathi;
- ukhula olujwayelekile lokhula;
- ukwelashwa kokuvimbela isitshalo, umhlabathi osizungezile kusuka ezifweni fungal;
- ukondla kwesizini ngomanyolo we-organic kanye ne-mineral.
Izihlahla
Ukuthenwa okuyinhloko kwe-rose kufanele kwenziwe entwasahlobo, lapho usongo lwama-frost okubuyela emuva enyamalala futhi isitshalo singadedelwa endaweni yokukhosela. Okokuqala, amagatsha awonakalisiwe, angabhalwa kahle, kanye namahlumela anendawo emnyama yokushiswa kwezifo, ayasuswa.
Nakani! Isitshalo esidala sakhiwa sisuka eminyakeni engu-4-5 ubudala, sishiya amahlumela ayisi-3-7, kuwo angama-1-3 angamagatsha anonyaka owodwa. Bazothatha indawo yemisele yasendulo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Umthetho ongenazinkinga ozokuvumela ukuthi uguqule inani lamahlumela we-rose ekhuphukayo: imivimbo engu-ubudala isuswa ngendlela ekhule ngayo njengoba ikhula kusukela kusisekelo sehlathi lika-rose ngenkathi ethile.
Ukuze ungalimazi ubuhle obukhuphukayo ngesikhathi sokuthena iziqu, imithetho elandelayo kumele ibonwe:
- inqubo yenziwa ngethuluzi elibukhali le-disinfected, kubalulekile ukuthi ukusikwa kube bushelelezi ngaphandle kwezinyembezi kanye nokuqhekeka, izicucu zamagxolo nezicubu;
- Sika ihlumela nge-angle engu-45 ° ngo-1.5-2 cm ngaphezu kwezinso langaphandle, ngakho-ke umswakama awuzukuqongelela esisekelweni salo;
- i-rose bush kufanele ihlolwe njalo ukuze isitshalo somoya singene kahle futhi sikhanye ngokulinganayo;
- ngemuva kokunquma, izingxenye ezintsha zelashwa ngokwenhlobo yezinsimu, isisombululo se-sulfate yensimbi noma isikhunta.
Ngemininingwane! Ukwenza lula ukusebenza nge-rose endala, ingadi noma isivimbamgwaqo esibambeni esidlulile kuzosiza. Imisipha emincane kunzima ukuyiphatha ngisho ne-pruner enhle kakhulu.
URose kuze kube yiminyaka emibili ngokwanele ukufeza izihlahla zokuhlanzeka entwasahlobo.
Isiqu sokusha kwesifo
Ukunakekelwa kwasebusika
Ngaphambi kobusika, i-rose kufanele ifakwe umanyolo nge-potassium-phosphorus fertilizer ukwenza kube lula ukusinda iqhwa. UKlimber ususwe ngokucophelela kusuka kuxhaso futhi uyagoba kancane kancane. Kuyadingeka ukunciphisa amagatsha anamahlamvu namahlamvu. Zonke izinsalela zezitshalo zishiswa ukuze izinhlamvu zezifo zokukhunta zingasakazeki engadini. Ngaphansi kwendawo yokuhlala yasebusika, ama-rose ahlukaniswe kakhulu ngenhlanganisela yenhlabathi enesihlabathi noma ngesihlabathi.
Ezifundeni zasenyakatho kuyadingeka indawo yokuhlala efudumele, ngoba isimo sezulu esishisayo sanele ukusonga isiswebhu ngensimbi embozayo. Shelter a rose esimweni sezulu esomile. Kubalulekile ukuhlinzeka ngamathuba we-airing, lokhu kuzosiza ukuvikela amahlumela ekushiseni entwasahlobo.
Ukusakazeka kukaRose
Isihlahla esidala singasakazeka kalula ngokusikwa nokugawulwa. Kwindlela yokuqala, izingane ezinonyaka owodwa okwazile ukuqhuma amahlumela zifanelekile. Ubukhulu bezinto zokutshala bunconywa hhayi ngaphansi kwamasentimitha angama-20. Isikhathi esifanele senqubo nguJulayi, ukusika kuzoba nesikhathi esanele sokukhula kwezimpawu kanye namathuba wokuphumelela ebusika.
Kubalulekile! Kuyelulekwa ukusiphula i-rose ngokushesha endaweni ehlala njalo, ukufaka isitshalo esikhundleni seminyaka emibili akunconyiwe.
Kushiywe amaqabunga amaqabunga ayisihlanu lapho kubanjwa khona, akunakuncitshiswa, kumbozwe ngenhla kwebhodlela lepulasitiki elinembobo yokungena komoya. Ekushiseni, i-mini-greenhouse imbozwe kancane ngamagatsha e-spruce noma hay.
Ukususa izimpande, ihlumela lanyakenye ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo lisukelwa esihlahleni sikamama futhi silungiswe emhlabathini ngesibambiso. Engxenyeni engezansi yomugqa yenza i-oblique, incision. Ingxenye ephezulu yokuqhuma kungamasentimitha ayi-10-15 ngaphezu komhlaba endaweni emile, ingaboshelwa kusekela. Ngesizini elandelayo, izimpande ziyavela kwisendlalelo, ungahlukanisa isitshalo esihlahleni sikamama ngasekupheleni kwehlobo.
Izifo, izilokazane nezindlela zokulwa nazo
I-Rosa Palace Royal inokumelana okukhulu nezifo zokukhunta, kepha esimweni sezulu esimanzi nesibandayo idinga ukwelashwa kokuvinjelwa. Engxenyeni yesibili yehlobo, kunconywa ukufafaza isihlahla ngokulungiselela isikhunta sokufaka amabala amnyama kanye ne-powdery hlobo.
UStrips Ulimele uBud
Ama-rose amancane akhanyayo akhanga ukujiya, alimaza ama-buds futhi enze buthaka isitshalo. Izinambuzane zingaqedwa ngokufafaza amahlamvu kanye namahlamvu ngesibulala magciwane ohlelweni.
Ukuze ungaphuthelwa ukutheleleka kwama-roses ngezifo nezinambuzane, thatha izinyathelo ezifika ngesikhathi ukuze uziqothule, kufanele ulandele eminye imithetho:
- hlola njalo amaqabunga namaqabunga; ukunakekelwa kwezinambuzane kunamathele ezansi kwepuleti leqabunga;
- sinqume amagatsha angaphakathi abuthakathaka futhi akhula, ngoba izifo ezibangelwa ukhunta zithinta indawo enotshani engenawo umoya omncane, egqinsiwe;
- ukondla, okuthi ngesikhathi sokukhula kube nomthelela ekwandiseni ukumelana kwesitshalo ezimeni ezingezinhle nezifo.
Polaris wavuka engadini
Ukukhuphuka kwe-Palais Royal kuyingadi yasebukhosini ngempela, efanele indawo enhle esizeni. Izinhlobonhlobo zibukeka zimangalisa ngokuhlanganiswa kwama-laconic conifers kanye namakhambi wokuhlobisa. Into esemqoka ukukhetha isithombo esifanele, usitshale futhi unikeze ukunakekelwa okuhle.
