URose emhlabeni uthole ukwamukelwa emhlabeni jikelele njengenye yemibala enhle futhi egqamile. Ama-buds acwengekile futhi anamakha adonsela bonke ubulili obuhle. Akunakwenzeka nje ukubala zonke izinhlobo zama-roses akhona manje. Enye yezinto ezithandwa kakhulu yizinhlobonhlobo zamaMidsammer.
URose Floribunda Midsummer (Midsummer)
URosa Midsammer ungummeleli weqembu le-floribunda. Le nhlobonhlobo yatholakala ngokuwela izinhlobo ezinjalo zama roses njenge-nutmeg, itiye, i-polyanthus.
Ngenxa yalokhu, ama-typimens amelana nomkhuhlane kanye nezifo, isikhathi eside sezimbali, atholakala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-roses aleli qembu awathobeki ekunakekelweni, azalwe kahle futhi awafuneki ngesikhathi sokukhula.
URosa Midsammer - ummeleli we-chic weqembu le-floribunda
Le ncazelo ithi isihlahla sokukhuphuka kwe-Midsammer sifinyelela kubude obu-1 m nobubanzi bamamitha ayi-0.6. Izimbali zobukhulu obuphakathi zifinyelela ububanzi obuyi-6 kuye ku-8 cm.
I-inflorescence esiqwini esisodwa inamahlamvu ayi-10 noma ngaphezulu. Izimbali ziqabile, ziqukethe amacembe angaba ngu-30. Umbala wezimbali uhlukile. Ngaphakathi kwe-rose kungaba pink, okusajingijolo okhanyayo, obomvu noma o-cherry, kwesinye isikhathi owolintshi, obomvu bubonakala kancane. Imiphetho yamaphalishi ipendiwe ngombala oluhlaza okotshani.
Izici zesici:
- iziqu ziqonde;
- isihlahla sefomu elifanele;
- amaqabunga aluhlaza ngokujulile, anomhlaba ogqamile;
- izimbali zihlelwe ngokuhlangana esiqeshini esisodwa;
- inqubo yezimbali iqala engxenyeni yesibili kaJuni.
UFloribunda Midsammer uhlaba umxhwele ngokuthinta kwezimbali nephunga elimnandi
Izinzuzo kanye nokubi kwezinhlobonhlobo
Ngenxa yesakhiwo saso, isihlahla saseMidsammer sibukeka simibalabala futhi singejwayelekile. Iheha iphunga elibuthakathaka futhi elimnandi, elinesici kuphela sama roses weqembu le-floribund.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, abalimi bayakwazisa:
- ukungathobeki kokutshala nokunakekela;
- ukumelana nesithwathwa;
- ukukhushulwa komzimba ezifweni nasezinambuzaneni;
- ukubekezelela okuhle kokushisa okuphezulu kanye nomswakama;
- isikhathi sezimbali eside;
- Ngemuva kokusika, akupheli isikhathi eside, ngenxa yalokho kuyindlela enhle kakhulu yokwakha izingcezwana.
Kubalulekile! Kepha kukhona ama-nuances amaningana amosha kancane umuzwa jikelele walezi zinhlobonhlobo. Inani elikhulu lamahlumela esiqwini esisodwa vala imifino. Lokhu konakalisa ukubukeka kokuhlobisa kwesihlahla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-buds avuleka ngasikhathi sinye. Ngakho-ke, ngasikhathi sinye ku-stem kungaba zombili izinhlobo eziluhlaza kanye nembali enama-petals ashayayo.
Sebenzisa ekwakhiweni komhlaba
Umbala omuhle nobukhazikhazi bama-inflorescence kahle uphawu lwe-Midsammer rose. Ngenxa yalezi zimpawu, kuvame ukusetshenziswa ekwakhiweni komhlaba.
Ubukeka emuhle ngokubhekela ngakunye neqembu. Kaningi, i-Midsammer rose ihlanganiswa nokukhuphuka kwama-roses kolunye uhlobo. Imbali ehlanganiswe nezitshalo zeConiferous ibukeka iroyally. Uhlotshiswe ngezindlela zasengadini, ama-gazebos nama-altankas.
UForibunda - INdlovukazi Yezwe
Kukhula imbali
Abalimi baphatha ama-roses njengezitshalo ezinomunyu ekunakekelweni nasekutshaleni. Lesi sitatimende asisebenzi kwi-Midsammer floribund. Akumele uchithe isikhathi esiningi nomzamo kule rose.
Isikhathi sini esinqunyelwe
I-rose itshalwa ngesithombo endaweni evulekile. Kungcono uma izinto zokutshala zithengwa engadini eluhlaza okotshani.
Isikhathi sokutshala se-Optimum entwasahlobo noma ekwindla. Entwasahlobo, kufanele ulinde kuze kufike lapho umhlabathi ufudumala kahle. Futhi ekwindla, ukufika phansi kwenziwa ngaphambi kokuqala kwesithwathwa.
Akunakwenzeka ukusho isikhathi esiqondile, ngoba konke kuncike kwisimo sezulu sale ndawo. Into esemqoka ukuthi isikhathi esinjalo sikhethiwe ukuthi isithombo sinesikhathi sokuthatha izimpande ngaphambi kokuqala kwesithwathwa. Kulesi simo kuphela lapho lesi sitshalo singasinda ebusika ngokuphepha.
Kubalulekile! Uma isithombo sithengiwe sitshalwe esitsheni esinomhlabathi, khona-ke singatshalwa ngisho ehlobo.
Ukukhetha indawo
Kunombono wokuthi i-rose akusona isitshalo esithanda umthunzi futhi kudingeka ukuthi itshalwe ohlangothini oluseningizimu yendawo.
Ngokuqondene neMidsammer, ukukhanya kwelanga ngqo ngesikhathi sasemini kungaholela ekushisweni kwamahlamvu. Kulokhu kuhlukahluka, kuyadingeka ukhethe indawo esizeni lapho ntambama kuzoba khona umthunzi olinganiselayo okhanyayo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindawo ezivikelwe emoyeni nakwezilungiswa kufanele zingafakwa. Inketho engcono kakhulu ukutshala isihlahla eduze kwe-gazebo, eduze kothango noma udonga lwendlu.
Kungcono ukuphula ingadi ye-rose eduze kwethango noma eduze kwe-arbor
Ungawulungisa kanjani umhlabathi kanye nembali yokutshala
Ingxube yenhlabathi ye-floribunda ikhethiwe ngokwesilinganiso. Uma kunhlabathi enesihlabathi esizeni, lapho-ke udinga ukufaka ubumba oluncane, umquba nomhlanga kulo. Isihlabathi esihlanjululwe sohlobo lomfula, i-peat, humus kanye nomquba kufakwa emhlabathini wobumba.
Kubalulekile! I-acidity ye-substrate kufanele ihluke phakathi kwe-5.5-6.5 pH. Uma izinkomba zidlula inqubo evunyelwe, lapho-ke kuyadingeka ukwenza inqubo yokulinganisa. Nge-acidity enganele, ama-organics amaningi ayasiza.
Ukunakekelwa kwezitshalo
Noma yisiphi isitshalo, esingenakuzithoba, sidinga ukunakekelwa. Kuphela ngokunakekela okuqhubekayo nokunikeza izimo ezidingekayo, i-Midsummer rose izothuthukiswa ngokufanele futhi ijabulise abanikazi bayo ngezimbali ezinde.
Imithetho yokunisela nomswakama
Ukunisela i-Midsammer kubalulekile ngokuya ngezimo zezulu. Ezikhathini ezishisayo nezomile, ukuthambisa kwenzeka kabili ngesonto. Ehlathini ngalinye, kubalwa kuze kufike amalitha angama-20 koketshezi oluxazululiwe. Izinga lokushisa lokunisela i-rose kufanele libe lokushisa lasekamelweni.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu nekhwalithi yenhlabathi
Ukwakheka kwama-inflorescences aqhakazekile emahlathini ama-rose kuthintwa yisikhathi nesikhathi nekhwalithi yokugqoka kwentwasahlobo. Kuyadingeka futhi ukufaka umanyolo lapho sithela futhi sikhule kahle.
Kulokhu, kusetshenziswa izindlela ezimbili zokondla:
- ukushintshanisa izithasiselo ze-organic nezezimbiwa kabili ngenyanga;
- hlanganisa izakhi zombili bese unikela njalo emavikini ama-2.
Ingxube yomanyolo ilungiswa kanjena. Umquba wengezwa emanzini ngesilinganiso 3: 1, ngokulandelana. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izithasiselo ze-potassium, i-nitrogen ne-superphosphate zingezelelwa ekwakhiweni. Zonke izakhi zixutshwe kahle bese zishiyelwa ukuvuthwa izinsuku eziyi-14. Ngokugqoka okungaphezulu, thatha ingxenye eyi-1 yengxube bese ufaka izingxenyana eziyi-10 zamanzi.
Kubalulekile! Esikhathini sekwindla, ukugqoka okuphezulu kwe-potassium kuyimpoqo. Lokhu kuzokhulisa ukumelana kwama roses kubanda ebusika.
Izihlahla kanye transplanting
Ubuhle besihlahla nobukhazikhazi bezimbali kuya ngesakhiwo saso esifanele. Le nqubo yenziwa ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo ngaphambi kokuqala kokugeleza kwesix. Ngaphambi kokunquma, kubalulekile ukukhipha amagciwane amathuluzi, futhi izindawo zokusikeka ziphathwa nge-var var yengadi. Lokhu kuzosiza ukukhipha ukutheleleka kwesihlahlana ngesikhunta nezinye izifo.
Izindlela zokunqampuna zihlukaniswe izinhlobo ezintathu:
- ukukhanya
- ngokulinganiselayo
- eqinile.
Ukuze kwakhiwe isihlahla futhi kususwe ubukhulu bezimbali, kusetshenziswa ukukhanya okuphakathi kanye naphakathi. Kusetshenziswa izihlahla ezinamandla, isitshalo siyakhiwa kabusha.
Imiyalo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo yokutshala i-rose
Izici zobusika imbali
IRosa Midsammer iyabekezelela ukubanda futhi iyamelana nesithwathwa.
Kepha, ngesimo esihle sesitshalo nokuthuthuka okuhle, kutuswa ukuvikela izihlahla ebusika. Ebusika, izihlahla zifafazwa ngengxube ye-peat eyomile nenhlabathi.
Ezifundeni ezinobusika obunzima, lapho isithwathwa sihlala isikhathi eside ngaphansi kuka-30 ° C, ngaphezu kwalokho simboza nge-agrofibre.
Izimbali ezingama roses
URosa Midsammer unesikhathi eside sezimbali. Kusukela engxenyeni yesibili kaJuni nokuphela kukaSepthemba.
Kubalulekile! Ukuqinisekisa ukuqhakaza okuningana kwama roses, kuyadingeka ukwenza izinyathelo eziningana ngaphambi kokuqala kwenqubo nangemva kokuba ziphelile.
Ngaphambi kokuba ama-buds aqale ukwakha, kuyadingeka ukunisela izihlahla nge-sodium humate ku-isilinganiso: engeza i-1 tbsp. Kumabhakede amane wamanzi. l kusho. Entwasahlobo yokuqala, fafaza i-Epinoma. Faka i-ampoule eyi-1 kumalitha ama-5 amanzi. Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza kokuqala, faka umanyolo ngamaminerali omanyolo nge-nitrogen.
Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, ama-buds afile kufanele asuswe.
Okufanele ukwenze uma kungaqhakaza, izimbangela ezingaba khona
Uma i-rose ingaqhakaza, okokuqala kubalulekile ukuthola imbangela. Kungaba khona okuningana:
- Izinga lezithombo. Kulokhu, akunakwenzeka ukushintsha isimo. Kuzofanela ungene endaweni yesihlahla ngesithombo esisha esithengiwe kwenye i-nursery.
- Inhlabathi elungiselelwe kahle Isihlahla sidluliselwa enhlabathini elungiswe kahle.
- Ukudla okungalungile.
- Indawo engalungile yokubamba indawo.
Kubalulekile! Ukuze ubopha ama-buds amasha kuma-rose ngeziqu, kuyadingeka ukususa izimbali ezilahliwe ngendlela efike ngesikhathi.
Ukusakazwa kwezimbali
Kunezindlela ezimbili zokusakaza i-rose:
- ngembewu;
- ukusika.
Ekhaya, indlela yembewu isetshenziswa kakhulu kakhulu. Kaningi zikhiqizwa ukusikwa.
Inqubo iqukethe izigaba eziningana:
- Ukulungiselela ukusikwa. Kulokhu, amahlumela asikiwe, ubude bawo bungama-40-50 cm. Kungcono ukukwenza lokhu ekupheleni kukaJuni. Okulandelayo, yenza ukusika okuyi-oblique ekuphakameni okungu-1 cm kusuka eshidini elingaphansi. Ngemuva kwalokho kushiywe okungenani izinso ezi-3 bese kuthi ukunqunywa okuningana kusikwe kude kumamitha ayi-5 kusuka ezinsweni ezingenhla ngokusika okuqondile.
- Ama-spikes asuswa nge-secateurs ebukhali.
- Ukusikwa okungaphansi kwe-shank kufakwa kwisisombululo se-potanganum permanganate isigamu sehora ukuvimbela ukubola. Ngemuva kwalokho ziphathwa nganoma yisiphi isivuseleli sokukhula.
- Okulandelayo, faka ebhodweni nge-substrate bese uyimboza ngembiza ukudala umphumela wokugcina ukushisa.
- Lapho ukusika kuqala, futhi lokhu kungaqondakala ngokuvela kwamaqabunga amasha kuwo, adluliselwa endaweni yokuhlala yaphakade.
Izifo, izilokazane nezindlela zokulwa nazo
I-Midsammer rose inokungazethembi okuthuthuke kahle kwezifo nezinambuzane ezahlukahlukene. Kepha, uma isitshalo singalondolozwa kahle, umbuso wokunisela wephuliwe, khona-ke izinkinga zingavela. Ngokuphuza ngokweqile, uhlelo lwezimpande lungabola. Lokhu kulimaza isitshalo, kungenzeka ukuthi kungasindiswa.
Kubalulekile! Njengawo wonke ama-roses, inkinga ejwayelekile i-aphid, umkhaza, noma umhlaza. Ukulwa nalezi zinambuzane kuqalwa kangcono ngezindlela zokuvimbela. Ukuze lokhu kwenzeke, kufanele kwenziwe ukufafaza okuhleliwe kwezihlahla ngesixazululo sensipho.
Uma lezi zinyathelo zingasizi, ke izihlahlana ziphathwa ngesezinambuzane i-Aktara, Aktellik noma iFitoverm.
Ukunakekelwa kahle kwe-Midsammer rose kuzovumela abalimi ukuba bajabulele izimbali ezinhle kulo lonke ihlobo. Izici zokunakekelwa kwezimbali azibukeki ziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, ngakho-ke lesi sitshalo singanconywa kubaqalisi bokuqala.