I-Pasteurellosis ibhekwa njengesinye sezifo eziyingozi kakhulu ezithinta izingulube. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhomba kahle ingulube egulayo bese uthatha izinyathelo ukuze lesi sifo singathathi isikali saleso sifo. Uma kungabikho ukwelashwa kwezingulube ezigulayo, ukufa kufinyelela ku-70%. Sizokhuluma kabanzi nge-pasteurellosis ezingulube, izimbangela zesifo, izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa.
Incazelo
I-swine pasteollosis yisifo esiyingozi esithathelwanayo esichazwa ngokutheleleka kwegazi lesilwane nge-pathogenic microorganisms ezibangelwa ukuvuvukala okukhulu kwesiguli sokuphefumula kanye namathumbu. 
Lesi sifo singatholakaliswa ngokuhambisana nezinye izifo zezingulube - inkinga kanye negagasi.
Kubalulekile! I-agent ye-causative yalesi sifo, i-Pasteurella multicida bacillus igcina umsebenzi wayo emanzini - kuze kube amasonto amathathu, esifundeni sesilwane - kufika ezinyangeni ezingu-4, enyama efriziwe - kuze kube unyaka owodwa.
Izimbangela nezinambuzane
Esinye sezimbangela eziyinhloko zesifo se-pasteurellosis ukwehluleka ukuhambisana nezindinganiso zokuhlanzeka nezokuhlanzeka kwi-pigsty.
Umswakama owandayo, ukungondleki kahle, inani elikhulu lezingulube esiteshini, ukukhukhumezeka komzimba, i-hypothermia - zonke lezi zinto zifaka isandla ekukhiqizeni i-pathogen, Gram-negative Pasteurella multicida. 
Lezi zinhlobo ezincane zinesimo se-oval (isimo se-capsule) futhi sinokuhlukahluka komzimba - kuthatha ukubukeka kwezinye izinhlobo ze-coccobacteria nokukhishwa kwe-ovoid.
Isilwane esinempilo singagula emva kokuxhumana nomuntu onezifo uma kudliwe ngamanzi we-pasteurella bese uyondla.
Uyazi? Ama-pig akugcini nje kuphela - analo ulimi lwawo. Kunezindlela ezingaba ngu-20 ezifanayo ezisetshenziswa izingulube ukuveza izifiso zabo.Izifo zingaba amagundane, izinambuzane kanye nezinyoni. Ukutheleleka kungena ngesilwane ngokusebenzisa ukusikeka esikhumbeni, umuthi wesisu nangomoya.
I-pasteurellosis engxenyeni yezingulube ingenzeka uma ukondla ubisi kusuka kumhlwanyeli ogciwane. 
Izimpawu zokubonakaliswa ngamafomu ahlukahlukene
Isikhathi sokugxilwa kwama-pathogenic microorganisms I-pasteurella multicida ivela emahoreni amaningana kuya kwezinsuku ezintathu. Lesi sifo singenzeka ezinhlobonhlobo ezibucayi, ngaphezulu-eziyingozi futhi ezingapheli. Ake sibheke izibonakaliso ze-pasteurellosis kanye nenkambo yefomu ngayinye yesifo.
Zazi ngokwakho nalabo abamele izinhlobo zezingulube njenge-Mirgorodskaya, i-Duroc, inyama, ibhande elibomvu, isiVietnam.
Cihla
Ifomu eliyinkimbinkimbi yesifo libhekene nokuphakama okusheshayo kokushisa kuya ku-41 ° (38-39 ° kubhekwa ukushisa okuvamile ezingulube), ukwenqaba ukudla, ukuphefumula, kanye nesimo jikelele sesilwane siphoqelekile.
Kungase kube khona ukukhwehlela, ukuphuma komzimba, ngokuvamile ngegazi. Uma ucindezela esifubeni, isilwane singasabela ngokubuhlungu. Ukuthuthukisa i-cyanosis yezindlebe nama-membrane amancane. Ngesimo esibi sesifo, isilwane asisasinda. Ukufa kwenzeka ezinsukwini ezingu-3-8. 
Okubukhali obukhulu
Ifomu le-super-acute le-pasteurellosis lifana nezimpawu zesimo esibi sesifo. Ukuzivuvukala kwekhanda, ukoma nokuhluleka kwenhliziyo kwanezelwa, ngenxa yalokho isisu, amathanga nezindlebe zezingulube zithola i-tinge bluish. Isilwane sifa ngezinsuku ezingu-1-2.
Uyazi? Izingulube zaseHungary zeMangalitsa zinegciwane elikhulu futhi zinephesenti eliphakeme kakhulu le-convalescence kusuka ku-pasteurellosis. - 92%.
Okungapheliyo
Kwezinye izimo, ukuthuthukiswa okunye kwenzeka futhi lesi sifo sithatha ifomu elingapheli. Kulokhu, izimpawu zalesi sifo zihlala zikhwehlela, izingxube ezivuvukalayo, isilwane siqala ukunciphisa isisindo futhi sinciphise ngokushesha, futhi i-eczema yesikhumba ibonakala.
Ukushisa komzimba okwandayo kuvamile. Kule nkinga, ukufa kwengulube ephethwe kwenzeka ngaphakathi kwezinyanga ezingu-1-2. 
Ukuxilongwa kwesifo
Ukwenzeka okungenani kweminye izimpawu ezingenhla kuyisizathu sokufaka isicelo kumsebenzi wezilwane. Isilwane esidlwenguliwe kumele sisetshenziswe ngokuphuthumayo.
Ukuze kwenziwe ucwaningo olunembile futhi kuqede lesi sifo kanye nengulube i-erysipelas, kudingwa izifundo zelabhorethri.
Kubalulekile! I-Pasteurellosis ayingozi kuphela ezilwaneni. Umuntu angagula futhi ngemuva kokuxhumana nomuntu onesifo noma ngokulimala esikhumbeni. Ukuntula ukwelashwa okufika ngesikhathi kuholela ekuvupheni okuhlangene kanye ne-arthritis.Ukuhlolwa kwe-bacteriological, izingulube ezifile noma ezenzelwe ngenhloso zithunyelwa ebhokisatri (kungabi ngaphezu kwamahora ama-5 kufanele kudlule kusukela ngesikhathi sokufa), futhi akufanele baphathwe ngezidakamizwa.
Futhi uphenyo yizinso, uhlangothi, amaphaphu, ukungena emgodini wesifuba.Ukwelapha
Ukwelashwa kwe-pasteurellosis ukwelashwa kwama-antibiotic. I-antibiotics elandelayo - iTetracycline, Enrofloxacin, Dibiomycin, Levomycetin, Terramycin - ithinta ngokuphumelelayo i-Pasteurella multicida.
Funda kabanzi mayelana nokuzalana kwezingulube.Izidakamizwa kufanele zinikezwe ngokuqinile njengoba kunqunywe umlindi wezilwane. Ngesikhathi ukwelashwa kwabantu abagulayo kuncike ekuphuzeni okuphuthumayo nokudla okunomsoco.
Izinyathelo zokuvimbela
Ukuze izingulube zakho zingabheki ne-pasteurellosis, udinga ukuqapha ukuqaliswa kwezindinganiso zangasese nezamazilwane, phakathi kwazo izinto eziyinhloko ziyi:
- isingeniso esifike ngesikhathi se-serum ngokumelene nezingulube ze-pasteurellosis;
- ukuqhutshwa njalo kwezakhiwo (kodwa iziqephu kufanele zigweme);
- ukuhlinzeka izilwane ngokudla okunempilo nokulinganisela, ukuphuza okuhlanzekile;
- ukuhlolwa kwe-vet evamile;
- ukuchithwa kwesimo esifike ngesikhathi futhi njalo, ukuchithwa kwama-disinsection kanye nokubhujiswa komzimba;
- ukuhlukaniswa kwesikhumba esifanele ngesikhathi esifanele.
