U-French Kleimber Pierre de Ronsard wochungechunge odumile lwamaMayan iRomantica waziwa kangcono njenge-Edinose (Paradise rose). Izinhlobonhlobo zaqanjwa ngemuva kwembongi yaseFrance iRenaissance Pierre de Ronsard. Ngo-2006, i-Edeni rose yaqanjwa yi-World Federation of Horticulturists "NguRose Othandekayo Kunabo Bonke Emhlabeni." E-Russia, kuncane okwaziwayo ngomlando wePierre de Ronsard, kepha i-rose ngokwayo ibaluleke kakhulu.
Izici zeBanga
Izinhlobonhlobo ze-Edene Rose (i-Edeni kaRose noma uPierre de Ronsard MEIviolin, i-Edene, i-Edene Rose 85, i-Edene Climber) zeqembu "I-Climber Enkulu". Kuboniswa izingilazi ezinkulu, njengetiye le-hybrid roses, nezimbali ze-remont.
Izimbali ezimnyama zophondo lwendlovu, ngokuphefumula okupinki emaphethelweni we-petal, ziqala ngaphansi kwesisindo sazo. Izinhlobonhlobo zenzelwe izingadi zaseMedithera, ezindaweni ezipholile ama-buds zingase zingavuleli ukuphela, zinikeze i-rose i-charm eyengeziwe.
Ukuqhakaza Edene Rose
Incazelo: umbala wamaphalishi uyaguquguquka, uma kubanda kusondele kakhulu ku-porcelain-pink, onamaqabunga aluhlaza emafulini angaphandle. Esimweni sezulu esifudumele, ipinki igcwele ngokwengeziwe, izimbali zinhle, zikhanya, zivulekile ngendlela yesitsha.
Lesi sitshalo sakha isihlahla esinamaqabunga anamaqabunga amahle angama-2,5-3 m ukuphakama, ama-1.5-2 m ububanzi. Amahlumela aqine, ngenani elincane le-spikes. Iphunga likaPierre de Ronsard libuthakathaka, lingazwakala ekuseni, noma esimweni sezulu esipholile.
Izimbali zivela ngawodwa noma amabhulashi amancane ama-3-5 efihlekile. Izimbali zokuqala ezihlaba umxhwele kakhulu zeClimber. Izimbali zitholakala kubo bonke ubude bez amahlumela, ziningi zazo. Imbali ihlobisa isikhathi esingangesonto, ayithandi imvula, kunconywa ukususa umswakama osele emagatsheni. Esimweni sezulu esifudumele nesifudumele, i-rose yalokhu kuhlukahluka ingaqhakaza kathathu.
Kubalulekile! Ifomu elidala lothando lihlanganiswa ngempumelelo ne-stamina yama-roses anamuhla.
Phakathi kwezinzuzo zezinhlobonhlobo ukuqina:
- amabala amnyama;
- i-powdery hlobo;
- ikubekezelela ngokuphelele ukufika emhlabeni elangeni eligcwele.
I-Edeni Rose 85 I-Brush
Izici Ezikhulayo
Ukukhuphuka kwentaba kwe-Edeni Rose akuvamile ukulinyazwa yizilokazane.
Izidingo eziyisisekelo zokunakekelwa kwezitshalo:
- indawo yokukhosela ebusika: lesi sitshalo siyakwazi ukumelana namaqhwa afinyelela ku-23 ° C, kodwa kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ebusika obungenamakhithikhi, kanye nalapho izinga lokushisa lehla ngesikhathi thaws, izinso zingalimala. Ngenxa yalokhu, ukuqhakaza kuzoba buthakathaka futhi kuqale ngokuhamba kwesikhathi;
- i-rose ngokwayo ayihlanzwa kahle, ngakho-ke kudingeka izihlahla zokucekelwa phansi.
- Ngaphambi kokutshala, kuyadingeka ukucabanga ngokwakhiwa kokusekelwa kwe-rose - lapho isihlahla sikhulile, kuba nzima kakhulu ukusibamba.
Kubalulekile! Ngaphansi kwezimo zobuchwepheshe obusezingeni elifanele kwezolimo, ikhono le-rose alivezi amandla alo ngaphambi kweminyaka eyi-3-4 ngemuva kokutshala.
Ukufakelwa
Kungcono ukubeka i-rose endaweni eyomile engagcotshwa ngesikhathi semvula. Ezindongeni zaseRussia, kungcono ukutshala i-rose endaweni ekhanyiswe kahle, evikelwe emimoyeni enamandla nasekuhlaka.
Isihlahla sikhula kahle enhlabathini evundile nenothile enothile. Ukukhula kwezimpande, kubalulekile ukuthi inhlabathi ingomoya futhi umswakama uvunyelwe. Ukuze wenze lokhu, isihlabathi senziwa nje inhlabathi enobumba obukhulu kanye nomhlanga.
Ukutshala umgodi ngokujula okungama-50 - 70 cm, kuyolungiswa ngengxube yezakhi edingekayo ukuze ubambe ngokushesha:
- Peat;
- umquba wezitshalo;
- ungqimba lomhlabathi.
Izakhi zithathwa ngezilinganiso ezilinganayo, engeza 250 - 300 g we-ash ash.
Ukukhuphuka kwe-rose okunomthambeka omncane kutshaliwe, lokhu kusiza ukubeka isitshalo ebusika. I-inoculation inconyiswa ukuthi ijule ngo-10 - 13 cm. Ngemuva kokutshala, inhlabathi ezungeze i-rose iyanyathelwa futhi iniselwe kakhulu.
Uma kuhlelwa ukutshala izitshalo eziningana, kufanele kunikezwe ibanga elingama-2,5 kuye kwayi-3m .. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze izitshalo zingancintisani, futhi kuqinisekiswe ukuhambahamba komoya phakathi kwesihlahla.
Kubalulekile! Lapho utshala ikhuphulo lokukhuphuka eduze kwezindonga zesakhiwo noma uthango, kubalulekile ukugcina ibanga elingafika ku-1 m.
Ukusika nokubopha
Ngokuya ekukhetheni kokuxhaswa, amahlumela ahlelwe nge-fan, arcuate, alternating izinkomba. Isimo esiyinhloko sokuvuselela izimbali eziningi ukubeka amagatsha ngokuqondile.
Kuze kube seminyakeni engu-3 ubudala, kuphela amagatsha awomile, awonakele noma onesifo asuswa kwi-rose. Baqala ukwakha isihlahla lapho isitshalo singena ngamandla, sikhiqiza igagasi eligcwele ukuqhuma kwezimbali.
Amahlumela wenkolelo yesibili neyesithathu, ngemuva kokususa amahlamvu aqhelile, afinyezwa ngo-2/3. Entwasahlobo, imivimbo emincane yohlangothi kanye namahlumela amadala kuneminyaka engu-3-4 ayasuswa. Ziqhakaza kabi futhi zidla izakhamzimba eziningi.
Amahlumela weRosehip angavela esitokisini phakathi nenkathi; angabonakala ngombala wawo okhanyayo. Amagatsha omdlalo wasendle anamaqabunga ayi-7, ama-rose atshaliwe anama-5 awo. Amahlumela anjalo kufanele asuswe kusukela ekuqaleni kokukhula kwawo.
Ukunisela
Isihlahla sokwenyuka i-Edeni uRose sikhipha ama-buds amaningi, ngakho-ke udinga ukuthambisa okuningi ngesikhathi sokuhluma. Nisela isitshalo kanye njalo ezinsukwini ezingama-5-7, ukhethe isikhathi ekuseni kakhulu noma eduze nelanga. Okokunisela okwanele amalitha ayi-12-16 amanzi. Indawo ye-basal iyanconywa ukuba ibe yi-mulch.
Umanyolo rose bush
Ukugqoka okuphezulu
Ngenkathi yesikhathi, rose esindala iyondliwa ukuthola izimbali eziphindaphindiwe nokukhula okuhle.
Umanyolo we-Organic uqukethe i-nitrogen, ivusele ukukhula kwe-shoot and development system. Zilethwa kuze kube phakathi kwehlobo:
- umquba wezitshalo;
- umquba obolile
- ukumiliselwa kwezinyoni ezilahlayo;
- ama-uphondo, uphondo noma isidlo segazi.
Umanyolo oyinkimbinkimbi onothisa inhlabathi nge-potassium, phosphorus nezinye izinto ezidingekayo ezisetshenziswa kuyo yonke inkathi yokukhula.
Ukubeka amahlumela ngaphansi kwekhava
Shelter ebusika
Ngaphansi kwesembozo, baqala ukulungiselela i-rose ngokufika ekwindla:
- kusukela ekuqaleni kukaSepthemba, isihlahla asisenamanzi;
- Umanyolo we-phosphorus wethulwa phakathi ekwindla;
- ngaphambi kokubekwa, amaqabunga asuswa amahlumela, izinhlamvu ezibangela izifo fungal phezu kwazo;
- i-rose bush iphakeme phezulu (30-40 cm), ungasebenzisa isihlabathi noma ukushefa;
- imivimbo yokugoba igobekile, uma kunesidingo ngezinyathelo ezimbalwa, ihlanganiswa ngendwangu engasokolwanga bese ibekwa emagatsheni e-spruce.
Kubalulekile! Ezifundeni ezisenyakatho ngisho nase-Urals, i-rose idinga indawo yokukhosela ebusika ephumelelayo.
URose ku-arch
I-duo kanokusho izokwakhiwa nge-rose Edene ne-terry clematis Multi Blue. Eduze ungabeka i-lavender enamakha, ama-delphiniums aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ama-digitalis, agcizelela ubuhle bezimbali bezimbali. URosa Pierre de Ronsard ubuciko obahlukahlukene, omnikeza ukunakekelwa okunekhono, ungajabulela ipharadesi lakho lengadi yeminyaka eminingi.
