Ukuhlobisa amahlamvu angaphakathi ezindlini athandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabalimi. Iningi lazo azithobeki ezimeni, kulula ukuzinakekela. Aziqhakaza noma azikhangi ngalesi sikhathi, zidume ngamaqabunga okuqala, anomumo noma umthunzi ongajwayelekile.
Ukuhlukaniswa kwezitshalo zasendlini
Ngokubukeka ngokuvela kweplanethi yendlu, izakhiwo nezimpawu zayo, amaqembu alandelayo ahlukaniswa:
- Ukuhlobisa okuqhakaza. Bamba iqhaza ekwakhiweni kwezingoma ezimibalabala, ezijabulisa iso ngezikhathi ezithile zonyaka. Ukuqhakaza kuya ngesizini. Abanye ngemuva kwalokhu bafa, beshiya ama-bulbs, okuyinto ejwayelekile kubantu abasebenza unyaka nonyaka, abanye balahlekelwe ukukhanga kuze kube yisizini elandelayo;
- Ukuhlobisa okuhle;
- Izithelo. Omama abanokuhlangenwe nakho bakha ingadi yangempela kufasitela. Kutholwe izinhlobo ezincanyana zamalamula, amawolintshi, amapomegranati, yebo ukwatapheya;
- Ama-Succulents. Uyakwazi ukugcina umswakama isikhathi eside. Abamele ngokugqamile yi-cacti engasinda ezindaweni ezomile.
Izimpahla zasendlini ezinesibindi
Ukubukeka kwezitshalo ezinamahlamvu ezihlotshisiwe
Umbala wamaqabunga uyahlukahluka ngokukhanya egumbini, isizini, kukhona imibala ehlukile kusuka kokuluhlaza okonisiwe kuya kofihlo. Kukhona nezinhlobonhlobo ezi-hybrid ezinamaqabunga amnyama. Isimo naso sihlukile. Izitshalo zihlukaniswa ngamaqabunga amancane namakhulu afana nama-lobes, amanye aneziqu, amanye anemiphetho ye-wavy.
Kubalulekile! Izitshalo ezihlobisa okokuhlobisa azishintshi phakathi nonyaka, noma ziyaqhakaza, noma lesi sikhathi asithinti ukubonakala kwazo. Ukuheha ukunakwa ngamahlamvu. Inombala omile nokwakheka okungajwayelekile.
Amaqembu ezitshalo ezinamahlamvu
Ukuhlobiswa kwendlu nokuhlobisa izindlu ezahlukahlukene kuhluke kakhulu. Phakathi kwazo, umuntu angahlukanisa amaqembu abamele izimbali, ahlanganiswe yizici ezivamile.
I-Ferns
Ama-Ferns ayizitshalo ze-vascular ezazivela ezikhathini zasendulo. Zisebenza njengezinkomba zomkhathi, ziphendula uthuli, izinga lokushisa, intuthu. I-Fern ihlala kahle ekushiseni kwama-degree ayi-12 kuye kwangama-22, ngakho-ke ihlobo liyabekezelela ngaphandle okungcono.
Izitshalo zithanda:
- inhlabathi emanzi nokufafaza;
- izindawo ezikhanyisiwe, kepha ngaphandle kokukhanya kwelanga okuqondile.
UFern
Izihlahla zesundu
Izintende ziyizihlahla ezishisayo, akunzima ukuzinakekela. Uncamela ukuba semthunzini okhethiweyo. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ngezinhlobonhlobo uNeanth noHeee, abamele leli qembu phakathi kwabatshali bezimbali. Melana namazinga okushisa aze afike ku-10 degrees, lo umkhawulo ophansi wamanani ebusika.
Ngezihlahla zesundu, ukudonsa amanzi kufanele kwenziwe ukuze amanzi anganqwabelani endaweni yezimpande. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ukugcwala kwe-fluid kuzothinta impilo yabo. Izinyanga zasentwasahlobo nehlobo zidinga ukuthambisa okuningi, ukufafaza okwengeziwe.
Izitshalo ze-Ampel
I-Ampelic isitshalo esinyukayo esinqumayo. Lokhu kufaka i-ivy, i-tradescantia, i-chlorophytum, i-ficus, i-dichond, efana ne-waterfall.
Ukwakha indawo entofontofo kumele:
- Nikeza ukufinyelela ukukhanya kwelanga. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi lapho isemthunzini usuku lonke, amaqabunga ayoba buthuntu ngaphandle kwendlela ebizwayo. Ukuba khona kwelanga njalo kufaka isandla ekushisweni kwepuleti leshidi, kuba ukukhanya;
- Dala izimo ezifanele zokunisela. Lungiselela umsele ukuze ungafaki amathuba okuqubuka koketshezi.
Iseluleko! Kungcono ukubeka isitshalo esivivinyweni sesomiso kunokuhlinzeka ngokuswakama ngokweqile.
Ama-Succulents
Ama-Succulents ahlukaniswa yikhono lawo lokuqongelela uketshezi emgcinweni futhi kube khona esimeni esihle sesomiso. Phakathi kwazo kukhona i-cacti, kalanchoe, obomvu, nentombazane ekhuluphele.
Entwasahlobo, ama-anculents adinga ukufakelwa, ngenkathi inhlabathi kufanele ibe nesihlabathi, umhlaba namagxolo. Ehlobo, lesi sitshalo sidinga ukuniselwa njalo, kepha hhayi ngaphezulu kwezikhathi ezi-2 ngesonto, ebusika, lapho kungekho ukukhanya kwelanga, amanzi kancane ngangokunokwenzeka. Nikeza ukufinyelela okulula kokukhula nenduduzo. Izitshalo ziyakwazi ukuphila ngaphansi kwelanga elihangulayo, ngakho-ke isithunzi sazo siyisimo esingesihle.
Ukuhlukaniswa kwezinga lokushisa
Izimbali ezinqenqemeni zasendlini zingahlukaniswa ngamaqembu, zinaka ukuncika kwazo embusweni othile wokushisa.
Ukushisa kothando
Kubalulekile! Izimbali ezinamandla ezifudumele zithanda ukushisa kwama-degree angama-20- 22. Izitshalo ezinjalo azibekezeli okusalungiswa, zidinga ukuthambisa njalo.
IColeus ingeyabamele abathanda izimbali ezishisa kakhulu. Lesi sitshalo esinamaqabunga aluhlaza okotshani obomvu, esifana nezimbabazane. Imbali izwa kahle ngesikhathi esishisayo, kepha ilanga elishayo alibekezeleli.
Okuthakazelisa yi-zyffenbachia - isitshalo esinamaqabunga amakhulu aluhlaza. Ukuze imbali ikhule ngokufana, imiswa imise imisebe yelanga. IZiffenbachia idinga ukuthambisa njalo, ukufafaza. Kungcono ukukuqaphelisisa - ujusi uqukethe izinto ezinobuthi ezishisa i-larynx futhi zithinte iso.
Coleus
Ukumelana neqhwa
Zimbalwa izitshalo ezingabekezelela amazinga okushisa angaphansi kwe-zero. Ama-Succulents abhekwa njengazinza kakhulu. Ngenkathi ebusika bawela kuhlobo lwe-hibernation futhi aphile ngemizuzu encane. Isimo esiyinhloko salokhu ukuntuleka kokunisela.
I-Cereal magazus ingamelana namazinga okushisa angama-10 degrees. Lesi sitshalo esinamandla kakhulu sisetshenziswa esidala, esingathandwa ngabatshali bezimbali ngokubukeka kwaso okungathandeki. Ifana ne-sedge.
Cold ukumelana
Izitshalo ezihamba kahle emazingeni okushisa angaphansi kwama-degrees ayi-15 zithathwa njengezibandayo.
Nakani! IZamioculcas ingeyokuqala ohlwini lwabamele izimbali ezingathembeki kakhulu. Iphila kunoma iyiphi inhlabathi, itholakala kalula emazingeni okushisa angaphansi kwesilinganiso.
ISansevieria, eyaziwa kangcono ngokuthi umsila we-pike, iyabekezelela okungakashintshi nanoma yiluphi uhlobo lokukhanya. Into esemqoka ukungayigcini emazingeni okushisa aphansi kwe-zero futhi ugweme ukuthambisa ngokweqile.
Udrako odumile, noma udrako wasekhaya, uhlala ubusika upholile, emazingeni okushisa angama-10-12 degrees. Esikhathini esifudumele, kubalulekile ukuthi i-thermometer ingehli ngaphansi kwama-degrees ayi-15.
Ukuhlukaniswa Komoya Womswakama
Ezinye izitshalo zasekhaya ezivela kumhlobiso wamaqabunga zihlala kahle lapho kungekho ukuthambisa ejwayelekile, ezinye zidinga umswakama wenhlabathi oqhubekayo.
Ukuthanda
Izimbali ezithanda amanzi zikhipha uketshezi oluningi kusuka kumacembe, inhlabathi. Kubo kuyadingeka ukunikeza:
- imisele;
- hydration njalo;
- ukufafaza amaqabunga.
I-bamboo yasendlini, noma i-potonotherum, njengommeleli wezinhlobo, idinga ukuthambisa okuningi ngisho nasebusika. Prefers ukukhanya ukukhanya, kodwa ongakwenza ngaphandle kwawo.
I-Cereal magazus, edume ngokuzithoba kwayo, ifuneka ekuthambiseni inhlabathi nomoya. Emvelweni yemvelo kuhlala emadilini, eduze kwemizimba yamanzi. Izimo ezibonakaliswa umswakama ophezulu kufanele zinikezwe efulethini.
Isomiso siyamelana
Ama-Succulents abekezelela ngokuphelele umoya owomile futhi angakwenza ngaphandle komswakama isikhathi eside. Isibonelo, owesifazane onamafutha akadingi ukuthi unisele kaningi kanye ngenyanga. Amaqabunga awafafazwa, asule ngendwangu emanzi njengoba kunesidingo.
Owesifazane onamafutha
Ama-ficuses aphatha umoya owomile, adinga ukuthambisa ngokulinganiselayo, kepha kuyadingeka ukomisa inhlabathi.
I-Euphorbia itholakala kahle emakamelweni anomoya owomile. Lesi sitshalo sinokuzithoba kumswakama wenhlabathi, kuyadingeka ukunisela izikhathi ezi-1-2 ngesonto, ebusika sidinga umswakama ompofu. Awukwazi ukufafaza amaqabunga neziqu.
Ukuhlukaniswa okukhanyayo
Ezinye zezimpahla ezindlini ezinhle zithanda ukukhanya kwelanga, kanti ezinye zithanda ukuba semthunzini.
Photophilous
Nakani! Kwizitshalo ezithwebula izithombe, njengomthetho, ukunakekelwa okuqinile akudingekile. Kwanele ukulungiselela indawo imbali noma isihlahlana efasiteleni, elikhanyiswe kakhulu yilanga.
I-Begonia neKalanchoe kubhekwa njengabathobekile kakhulu. Ziphila ngaphandle kokunaka ngaphansi kwemishayo ekhanyayo, ngoba amaqabunga awadingekile ukuba awunakekele.
Kubekezelela umthunzi
Izitshalo ezikwazi ukubekezelela umthunzi zizosindisa abathandi bezimbali abangama windows abo abheke enyakatho. Izimbali eziningi ezinamahlamvu zingenza ngaphandle kwelanga. Ukuphela kwento - abanye balahlekelwa umbala wabo we-motley, baphuzi lapho behlala isikhathi eside emthunzini.
I-Aspidistra imbali yeqabunga lomhlobiso eliyozivumelanisa nokuphila ngokungatholakali ngokuphelele kwelanga; ukukhanya okufakwayo kwanele ngakho. Emthunzini ungaxazulula "umsila we-pike", i-fern, i-amioculcas.
Izitshalo ngaphakathi
Izitshalo ezihlobisa okokuhlobisa ingaphakathi
Ngaphakathi, izitshalo eziqabulayo zenza imisebenzi ehlukahlukene:
- Shintsha ngamehlo isikhala sendlu, indlu. Isibonelo, izintende zibona ngokwehlisa amakamelo, izimbali ezimbizeni ngaphansi kophahla zandisa ukuphakama kwekamelo;
- Dala ukugcizelela kokuhlobisa. Abamele izimbali ezihlukahlukene, abangajwayelekile bezidonsela ukunaka ngokuphefumula impilo ezintweni eziseduze ezibonakala zingenangqondo;
- Imaski imininingwane engathandeki. Bazosiza ukufihla ama-chip, izinto ezihlotshisiwe zokuhlobisa, ifenisha;
- Yabelana ngesikhala. Izimbali ezinkulu, ezinde noma ezinama-curly zisetshenziselwa ukudala izindawo zokubona indawo. Beza nemiklamo lapho betholakala khona emazingeni ahlukene, abamele uthango;
Ukuhlobiswa kwendlu nokuhlobisa izindlu ezahlukahlukene kuhluke kakhulu. Abamele abaningi baleli qembu abanakho ukuzithoba, ngakho-ke, abatshali besiqalo bazokwazi ukubhekana nokuzalanisa kwabo. Ngaphezu komsebenzi omuhle, izitshalo zidlala indima enkulu ekwakheni ingaphakathi.