ICeropegia Wood - ukunakekelwa kwasekhaya

I-Tseropegeya ingeyenhlobo yeLastovnevye, ayivamile kangako emvelweni (ingabonakala emahlathini ashisayo kuphela). Igama livela esiGrekini, elihunyushelwe kwisiRussia lisho ukuthi "candelabrum" (uhlobo olungajwayelekile lwe-liana). Umndeni uhlanganisa izinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-180, ezinye zazo ezitshalwa ngokuzikhandla ngabatshali bezimbali.

Izinkuni

I-ceropegia kaWood (noma, njengoba ibizwa nangokuthi, i-ceropegia kaWoody) inezimpande ezinemibala eluhlaza grey, okuvame ukumangaza ukuqala abalimi ngokufana kwabo nezilimo zamazambane, neziqu ezinsomi ezimpunga.

Ukubukeka kwezimbali

Inamahlamvu aminyene anamahlamvu ayi-15 mm ububanzi nama-20 ubude, imvamisa inesimo esingunxantathu noma i-ovoid. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amaqabunga anephethini lemabula, ngakolunye uhlangothi, aluhlaza okotshani noma onsomi.

Ngomswakama okhulayo, izimpande ziyavela kuma-nezilimo eziyizigaxa zesitshalo, ezisetshenziselwa ukwengeza i-ceropegia. I-ceropegia yeWood nayo iyaphawuleka ngezimbali zayo ezincane kodwa ezinhle kakhulu ezine-whisk ekhanyayo ne-petals emnyama. Ziqhakaza unyaka wonke ngokunakekelwa okufanele.

Wonke ama-ceropegia adinga ukunakekelwa okufanayo ngaphandle kwama-frills, yingakho abatshali bezimbali bebathanda kakhulu.

Izinhlobonhlobo Zokhuni

Ukwehluka

Zonke izinhlobo zezinhlobo zeCeropegia zohlobo oluthile ziyahlukahluka. Lokhu kusho ukuthi emaqabungeni kukhona amaseli aguqukile angakwazi ukuhlanganisa i-chlorophyll. Ngalesi sizathu, amabala amhlophe avela ezihlahleni nasemaceleni (lapho la maseli etholakala khona). Ukwehluka okuningi kuyabonakala ku-ceropegia yeWood, okuthi, njengoba sekuphawuliwe, inombala ongajwayelekile.

I-Ceropegia kaSanderson

Iziqu zalesi zinhlobo zezitshalo zivame ukuba zide futhi zizacile, ezinwabuzelayo zithambile ebusweni, futhi amaqabunga athambile, anamanzi cishe angama-40 mm ububanzi nama-50 mm ubude. Ngesimo afana nenhliziyo. Ngasohlangothini oluxakile lwepuleti leqabunga, kungabonakala umthambo ophakathi nendawo. Ama-inflorescence amafushane nawo akhona. I-corolla eluhlaza okotshani, okuthi endaweni ye-pharynx, ithole umbala olula, ifinyelele kubude obungama-70 mm.

I-ceropegia kaSanderson iyanconywa ukuthi ikhule ezakhiweni ezixhasayo, ngoba iziqu zesitshalo zizoyiluma njengenyoka ende eluhlaza. Ukuze wakhe uxhaso, kufanelekile ukusebenzisa izitebhisi ezikhethekile noma amagatsha esihlahla.

Ampliata

ICeropegia Amplata isitshalo esikhuphukayo esinamahlumela angenalutho ngokuphelele. Lolu hlobo lunamaqabunga amancane ama-scaly avele ngokushesha. Ishubhu le-corolla libukeka njenge-tiara emhlophe-eluhlaza ngenxa yesimo sayo. Lawa amacembe ayisihlanu we-perianth, amathiphu awo ahlanganiswa ndawonye.

Ukubuka kwe-Ampliat

Linearis

Abantu abaningi ababandakanyeka ekufundeni izimbali ukuthi izinhlobo ze-ceropegia Linearis ziyefana kakhulu neCerope cia. Uma uqala ukubheka izitshalo, umuntu angabona amahlumela acishe afane futhi acishe azungeze ukusekelwa, namaqabunga acwebezelayo afana nenhliziyo esesimweni. Umehluko obalulekile ukuntuleka kwezindawo ezikhanyayo ezigxotsheni nasetafuleni lamaqabunga ku-ceropegia Linearis.

I-Ceropegia: ukunakekelwa kwasekhaya

Kukholelwa ukuthi zonke izinhlobo zezinhlobo zeCeropegia zilula kakhulu ukuzikhulisa, futhi azikhethiwe ekunakekeleni, ngakho-ke kunconywa abatshali bokuqala.

Ukunisela

Isitshalo akufanele siniselwe kaningi futhi kakhulu. I-Ceropegia ingumvini, ngakho-ke isengozini enkulu yokuthola izimpande ukubola. Ukugwema izinkinga, kufanele ubheke ngokucophelela ibhalansi yamanzi yesitshalo. Ehlobo, kufanelekile ukuchelela lapho ingaphezulu lomhlabathi selomile (hhayi ngaphambili!), Futhi ekwindla nasebusika akufanele uvumele inani eliningi lomswakama (ngenkathi ebandayo, linamanzi amaningi njalo emavikini ayi-1.5-3).

Kungcono ukusebenzisa amanzi afudumele ama-creepers, njengoba abacebisi bezimbali abaningi abanolwazi abaningi bancoma, abagcinwe kahle futhi befudumele. Kubalulekile futhi kwesinye isikhathi ukusula amaqabunga ngesiponji ukuze ukhiphe uthuli.

Ukunisela imbali

Kubalulekile:

• njalo eminyakeni embalwa, kubalulekile ukuvuselela isitshalo - susa amahlumela amadala amade;
• i-ceropegia kufanele ihlale inokwesekwa okuhle, okungeke kuvume ukuthi isitshalo sidideke kakhulu (lokhu kungadala izinkinga eziningi lapho kuhanjiswa umvini).

Isimo sezulu

Unyaka wonke amahora we-12 wemini ayadingeka. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi lokhu akufanele kube yimisebe eqondile (izikebhe zihlala zikhula emthunzini wezinye izihlahla). Inketho enhle kungaba ukukhetha iwindi lasempumalanga noma entshonalanga.

Kubalulekile futhi ukwazi ukuthi le mbali iyi-thermophilic. Ekamelweni lapho lesi sitshalo sikhona, kufanelekile ukugcina izinga lokushisa elingu-21 ° C kuya ku-25 ° C. Kodwa-ke, ekwindla nasebusika, izinga lokushisa eli-15 ° C liyavunyelwa, ukuze isitshalo sivike ubusika, sinciphise ukukhula nokukhula kwamahlumela.

Inhlabathi

Ukuze isitshalo sikhule kahle ekhaya, kudingeka uwulungiselele kahle umhlabathi. Izici ezibalulekile zenhlanganisela zobumba ezizothathwa ngezingxenye ezilinganayo:

• humus;
• izinhlobo ezimbili zomhlaba (i-turf neqabunga);
• isihlabathi somfula (ungathathi kahle);
• amalahle amahle;
• amagxolo kaphayini;
• isitena crumb.

Inketho yenhlabathi

Kuyelulekwa ukuthatha imbiza ukuze kungabuthelwa amanzi (kube lula ukuyinakekela) okusele ngemuva kokunisela isitshalo. Ukuphakama kwamanzi kufanele kube yingxenye yesine yevolumu yomkhumbi wonke.

Ukuhamba kwezitshalo, ukuzala kabusha

Umthetho obaluleke kakhulu ukushintsha imbiza kube imbali encane kanye ngonyaka, neyokuvuthwa eminyakeni embalwa. Lapho uhambisa ama-lianas, akunakwenzeka ukuthi izimpande zingalimala, futhi ngenxa yalokho ngokuvamile abantu abaningana bayabandakanyeka kulokhu ngasikhathi sinye.

Nazi izindlela zokusakaza isitshalo:

• isiqu (esivame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu kwezimbali zezimbali);
• ukuhlukaniswa kwezimpande;
• imbewu.

ICeropegia iyisitshalo esimangazayo futhi esingamlingisi futhi esilungele noma yimuphi umtshali wokuqalisa noma umlimi olula ofuna ukuhlobisa indlu yakhe ngezimbali ezingaphandle.