Ama-Streptocarpuses, izinhlobo zemvelo zazo ezazitshalwe ngoogogo bethu ekhaya, ziphinde ziphezulu ekudumeni kwabaqoqi. Muva nje, izinkulungwane zezinhlobonhlobo ze-chic ezinemibala ehlukahlukene yemibala ebukekayo ziye zafuywa. I-Streptocarpus blooms isikhathi eside kakhulu, ijabulisa abanikazi bayo. Ukunakekela kulula, ngakho-ke lesi sitshalo singaba umhlobiso kumaqoqo wabalimi abanolwazi noma sihlalise efasiteleni lalabo abaqala ukutshala izimbali ekhaya labo.
I-Streptocarpus, noma i-Cape primrose
Kunamakhulu ezinhlobonhlobo ze-streptocarpus. Zonke zikhula ikakhulukazi engxenyeni eseningizimu yezwekazi lase-Afrika (njengoba igama lembali libonisa - i-primrose Cape), kanye naseCentral naseMpumalanga Afrika, kubandakanya iMadagascar neComoros. Zangeniswa eYurophu cishe eminyakeni eyi-150 eyedlule, kepha i-boom yangempela yaqala ngasekupheleni kwekhulu lamashumi amabili, lapho umsebenzi wokukhetha waqala ekwakhiweni kwama-nzalo nezinhlobo ezintsha. Njengamanje, abalimi bangakhetha ama-streptocarpus ngezimbali ezinkulu nezincane ezidwetshwe ngendlela enhle kakhulu yombala omhlophe, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, o-lilac, ophuzi, obugqekeza, angaba nephunga futhi anganambitheki, ngezimbali ezilula nangama-petals wavy emaphethelweni.
Emvelweni, ama-streptocarpuse angatholakala emahlathini, emithambekeni yamatshe anezifo, nasezintabeni zamatshe.
IStreptocarpus yisihlobo esiseduze kakhulu se-gloxinia ne-senpole (uzambara violets). Uhlobo lungaqhamuka emndenini wakwaGesneriev, abamele wona uvame ukukhula endle njengama-epiphytes noma ama-lithophytes. I-Cape primrose itholakala ezindaweni ezinamahlathi, ikhula emhlabathini omanzi nasethunzini elikhanyayo. Ezinye izinhlobo zitholakala emadwaleni acwebezelayo, phansi, emadwaleni amatshe futhi cishe yonke indawo lapho imbewu ingaqhuma khona.
IStreptocarpus yathola igama layo ngenxa yokuma kwezithelo, ezisontekile. Empeleni, igama elithi "strepto" lisho ukuthi "lisontekile", nelithi "carpus" - izithelo.
Izinhlobo nzalo zesimanjemanje zifana kuphela nezinhlobo zemvelo
Izitshalo zohlobo lwe-Streptocarpus zinezindlela ezimbili eziyinhloko: ezinamacala amaningi futhi ezingafani. Eyokuqala yona inesimo se-rosette. Lezi izitshalo zisetshenziswa njalo futhi zivame ukukhula kakhulu endlini. Izimbali zez nzalo zesimanje zivame ukuba nobubanzi bamasentimitha amathathu kuya kwamabili futhi ziqukethe amacembe amahlanu.
Ifomu lesibili lineqabunga elilodwa kuphela elikhulayo ukusuka esisekelweni. Izinhlobo eziningi zingama-monocarpics, ziqhakaza kube kanye, bese kuthi emva kokusetha imbewu zife, zinikeze impilo izitshalo ezintsha. Yize ezinye zibuye zisetshenziswe, okusho ukuthi, ngemuva kokushona kweqabunga, imbali ikhipha entsha esisekelweni, bese kuthi iqabunga leqabunga elidala life.
IMonocarpics iqhakaza kanye, inikeze izitshalo ezintsha impilo ngemuva kokufa kwembewu eboshwe
Izimbali ze-Streptocarpus zingamasentimitha angama-2,5,3,5, futhi uhlelo lwazo lombala luhlukile, zipendwe ngemibala ehlukene kusuka kokumhlophe nokumhlophe okwepinki kuya onsomi ne-violet, nazo zonke izinhlobo zokuhlanganiswa kombala. Ama-buds a-tubular, angaphandle afana nensimbi ngandlela thile, angaba namaphethelo we-wavy noma alula, alula noma aphindwe kabili, ahlotshiswe ngama-denticles noma ama-scallops. Amaqabunga amakhulu anesimo esidlulileko kanye nendawo ebonakalayo. Izithelo zingamaphamba anembewu encane.
"Ekuthunjweni" i-streptocarpus ikhula kahle, iqhakaza futhi ibeka imbewu. Uma udala izimo ezifanele zale mbali, ziqhakaza isikhathi eside futhi ziningi kakhulu, njengoba abatshali bezimbali besho - “ngesigqoko”. Ukuzala kabusha kwalesi sitshalo ekhaya nakho akunzima, i-streptocarpus ingatshalwa kusuka ezinhlanyelweni, amaqabunga kanye nezicucwana ezincane zamahlamvu amaqabunga.
Izinhlobo zemvelo ze-streptocarpus
Njengamanje, ama-botanists akhombe izinhlobo ezingaphezu kwe-130 ze-streptocarpuses. Ezinye zezithandwa kakhulu yilezi:
- IStreptocarpus King (S. Rexii). Isitshalo asinamali, isici saso esihlukanisiwe singamaqabunga amade ama-pubescent, ubude bawo bufika ku-25 cm. Izimbali ze-Royal streptocarpus zidwetshwe ngombala onsomi, futhi ngaphakathi kwe-pharynx kukhona ukuthinteka okumfusa.
- I-Stem streptocarpus (S. caulescens). Isitshalo esisiqu saso sikhula sibe ngama-50 cm ukuphakama. Izimbali zayo ezimiswe phansi zinombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
- IStreptocarpus Kirk (S. kirkii). Amaqabunga kanye nama-peduncle esitshalo se-ampel afinyelela ku-15 cm futhi abe nesimo sokukhipha. Ama-buds we-hue okhanyayo onsomi aqoqwa kuma-umbrela inflorescences.
- UWendlan Streptocarpus (S. wendlandii). Imbali inhlamvu elilodwa elikhulu elibunjiwe okusaqanda, ubude balo bufika ku-0,9-1 m. Iqabunga lephepha eliqhakazile nelinobuso linombala oluhlaza okotshani ngaphezulu, nokubomvu-lilac ngezansi. Ukusuka ekungeneni kwe-peduncle ende, ukuqhakaza kwezimbali, ububanzi bayo okungamasentimitha ayi-5. I-Vendlan streptocarpus isabalalisa kuphela ngendlela yembewu, ngemuva kokuqhakaza kwezimbali iyafa.
- Rock streptocarpus (S. saxorum). Lesi sitshalo sisetshenziswa kwezimbali. Isici saso esihlukile siyisisekelo sokhuni. Amaqabunga amaqabunga mancane, i-oval ngesimo. Amahlumela asontekile emikhawulweni. Izimbali ezimbala eliphakathi ziyaqhakaza entwasahlobo nasehlobo.
- I-Streptocarpus primulifolia (S. primulifolius). Isitshalo singokwenhlobo ye-rosette. Isiqu sikhula sibe ngama-25 cm ukuphakama, size sifinyelele izimbali ezi-4 kuso, amacembe awo ahlotshiswe ngazo zonke izinhlobo zamachashazi, amabala nemivimbo.
- UJohann Streptocarpus (S. johannis). Ukubuka kweRosette ngesithungo esiqondile. Amacembe akhula abe ngu-50 cm, futhi ububanzi bawo bube amasentimitha ayi-10. Izimbali ezingama-lilac-eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ziyaqhakaza ku-peduncle.
- I-streptocarpus enkulu (S. grandis). Uhlobo olunamaqabunga olulodwa, iqabunga lodwa lamaqabunga alo likhulu impela, likhula lifinyelele kuma-40 cm ubude nama-30 cm ububanzi. Isiqu sikhuphuka ngo-0.5 m, izimbali zesigaxa esimnyama onsomi esinomphimbo omnyama kanye nokuqhakaza okumhlophe kwezindebe ngaphezulu.
- I-Cornflower streptocarpus (S. cyaneus). Iziqu zesitshalo se-rosette zifinyelela ku-15 cm. Izimbali zidwetshwe ngemibala ehlukene epinki bese zikhula zibe zimbili esiqwini, maphakathi nesihlahla zipendwe ngombala ophuzi, ipharynx ihlotshiswe ngamachashazi nangemichilo ehlukene ngombala onsomi.
- I-Streptocarpus-white-white (S.socius). Amaqabunga amaqabunga esitshalo se-rosette akhula aze afike ku-45 cm ubude futhi afinyelele ku-15 cm ububanzi, ukuthungwa kwgqabi leqabunga kubunjiwe futhi kube velvety ekuthinteni. Izimbali ezimhlophe qhwa zihlotshiswe ngemicu ephuzi, i-pharynx ihlotshiswe ngamachashazi ansomi, kanti izindebe eziphansi zihlotshiswe ngemivimbo ebomvu.
- I-Streptocarpus glandulosissimus (S. glandulosissimus). Isiqu sesitshalo salolu hlobo sikhula sibe yi-15 cm ubude. Ama-buds anemibala ehlukaniswe ngemibala ehlukene kusuka onsomi kuya kokusibhakabhaka omnyama.
- I-Streptocarpus primrose (S. polyanthus). Isitshalo siyizinhlobonhlobo ezingafani. Isigaxa seqabunga sinezimbali ezinobukhulu obukhulu futhi sikhula sibe ngamasentimitha angama-30. Izimbali ezinobukhulu obungu-4 cm zipendwe kuzo zonke izinhlobo zemibala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nebala eliphuzi phakathi.
- IStreptocarpus Canvas (S. holstii). Le mbali inezinhlaka ezinamanzi, ubukhulu bayo bufika kuma-50 cm. Amaqabunga amaqabunga anokuthungwa okushwabeneyo, afinyelela kubude obuyi-5 cm. Izimbali zidwetshwe ngombala onsomi futhi isisekelo sazo simhlophe qhwa.
Igalari yezithombe: Izinhlobo ze-Streptocarpus
- Izimbali ze-eblue streptocarpus zipendwe ngombala onsomi, kunokuthinta kokusomi phaphin
- I-Wrelan's Streptocarpus isabalalisa kuphela ngembewu
- Izimbali ezingusayizi ophakathi nendawo ye-lilac hue ye-streptocarpus rocky bloom entwasahlobo nasehlobo
- Ama-petals wezimbali ze-Streptocarpus primulifolia zihlotshiswe ngazo zonke izinhlobo zemivimbo kanye namachashazi.
- Izimbali ezingaba ngu-30 ezi-lilac-eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ziyaqhakaza ku-peduncle yeJohre streptocarpus
- Isiqu se-streptocarpus enkulu sikhuphuka ngo-0,5 m, ezimbizeni zaso zohlobo oluphambili ngombala onsomi onsomi obomvu onamaqabunga amnyama pharynx
- Izimbali zesiqu se-streptocarpus zinombala onsomi ophuzi
- IStreptocarpus Pickaxe ikhule njengesitshalo se-ampule
Izinhlobo zokuqoqwa kweStreptocarpus kanye nzalo
Njengamanje, abafuyi bezimpahla benza umsebenzi omuhle kakhulu wokudala ama-hybrids amangalisayo nezinhlobonhlobo ze-streptocarpuses. Ngaphezu kwezinkulungwane zezinhlobo zokuzalela ezifuywayo nezangaphandle ziyaziwa, yiqiniso, akunakwenzeka ukuba sizichaze zonke ngaphakathi kohlaka lwendatshana eyodwa, sizokwethula ezimbalwa zazo.
- Ama-streptocarpus anezimbali zezinwele ezimnyama ezimfushane ezimnyama ezinamabala velvety amathole - izinhlobo ze-Dracula's Shadow, ukuduma kwezulu.
- Izimbali ezinekhethini emnandi yemivimbo ehlukene yezitshalo ezitshalweni zezinhlobonhlobo u-Himera Pedro, Roger waseTarjar.
- Izimbali zokubukeka okumangazayo ngombala onomhede omuhle ("iphethini ye-venous"). Phakathi kwezinhlobonhlobo ezinamahlamvu aso anombala ofanayo, iVictorian Lace, iMaja, iLisica, iStar Dayd amaphupho ingahlukaniswa.
- Inhliziyo ye-DS-Kai ihlukahlukene ohlangothini lwayo lwezimbali lumhlophe qhwa.
- Imvula ye-DS-Meteorite - enamagquma aphezulu amhlophe qwa namhlophe kanye nomngcele ophuzi ophuzi okwesibhakabhaka ezizungezile.
Izinhlobonhlobo ze-streptocarpuses esithombeni
- Izinhlobo ze-Dracula's Shadow zinezimbali ezinhle kakhulu ezinamaphara velvety.
- I-Stormy Overture - inhlobonhlobo enhle kakhulu yokukhethwa kwekhaya
- I-Himera Pedro ehlukahlukene inezimbali ezintekenteke zemithunzi ehlukene ye-lilac
- I-Roger streptocarpus kaTarjar inezimbali ezinhle kakhulu
- Izimbali ze-Victorian Lace strep zibukeka njengentambo ekhanyayo
- Maja Streptocarpus Petals Ehlotshiswe NgeeMagenta Stroke
- Izinhlobo zeLisica zinemiphetho ye-petal e-wavy
- Ukuphupha kwelanga kwentwasahlobo - ama-streptocarpus ahlukahlukene ngezimbali ezintekenteke kakhulu
- I-DS-Heart yezimbali zika Kai zihlotshiswe ngemisebe emnyama ye-vein
- I-DS-Meteor Shower enemibala ephakathi nendawo, enemibala egqamile nemisebe emnyama ephuma emphinjeni
Ithebhulethi: Izidingo zokukhula kwe-streptocarpus ekhaya
| Isikhathi | Ukushisa | Umswakama | Isibani |
| Intwasahlobo / ihlobo | + 23-27 ° C. Izitshalo ziyakubekezelela okusalungiswa, kepha ungathandi ukushisa. | Kudingeka umswakama omkhulu. Lokhu kudinga ukufafazwa njalo ngamanzi okushisa egumbini. Kodwa-ke, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi amanzi akufanele awele emacembe nasezimbali zezitshalo. Futha umoya uzungeze imbali bese ufaka umswakama lapho eduze. Ehlobo ungageza (imbali isabela kahle kwinqubo), kepha awukwazi ukuyibeka ngokushesha efasiteleni, okokuqala udinga ukomisa isitshalo emthunzini. | Ukukhanya kukhanyisa. Kungcono ukubeka emafasiteleni e-windowsill abheke eMpumalanga noma eNtshonalanga. Ehlobo, ungayikhipha uyise kuvulandi noma kwi-loggia, kepha umuse imbali elangeni eliqondile. |
| Ukuwa / ubusika | +18 ° C. | Ukufafaza kube kanye ngesonto. Uma i-streptocarpus iqhakaza, khona-ke kufanele kugwenywe amaconsi ezimbali. | Dinga ukukhanya kwe-fluorescent. |
Futhi ukuzithoba nokuqhakaza okugelezayo okuhlukahluka kuCampanula. Ungafunda kabanzi ngale mbali kusuka kokubhaliwe: //diz-cafe.com/rastenija/kampanula-uxod-za-izyashhnymi-kolokolchikami-v-domashnix-usloviyax.html
Izici zokubamba nokufakelwa
Ukufakelwa kwe-Streptocarpus kumele kwenziwe entwasahlobo. Lo mcimbi uvame ukuqhutshwa ngenhloso yokuvuselela isitshalo, kungenzeka futhi ukusabalalisa ngokuhlukanisa isihlahla.
Senza inhlabathi ingxube
Yize ama-streptocarpuses, i-gloxinia nama-violets engawomndeni owodwa, inhlabathi ye-primrose yase Kapa yehlukile, ngakho-ke akunconywa ukuthi usebenzise umhlabathi olungiselelwe i-senpolia ekutshaleni nasekudluliseleni isitshalo. Kepha i-peat yamahhashi ingangezelelwa kuyo ngokwesilinganiso sezingxenye ezi-2 ze-peat kanye nengxenye engu-1 yesigcawu sama-violets.
Kodwa-ke, abalimi abanolwazi bancoma ukwenza inhlabathi ibe yingxube yakho. Kufanele kube ampofu, umoya- futhi umswakama uvunyelwe, ukuze uthole inhlabathi enjalo, izithako ezilandelayo kumele zixube:
- i-peat ephezulu (izingxenye ezi-2);
- amaqabunga ama-humus (ingxenye eyi-1);
- i-perlite noma i-vermiculite (izingxenye eziyi-0.5);
- sphagnum moss, uthathe izingcezu ezincane (izingxenye eziyi-0.5).
Sikhetha imbiza yokutshala
Imbiza enkulu kakhulu yokutshala ama-streptocarpuses ayidingi ukusetshenziswa. Umthamo ukhethiwe ngokuya ngosayizi wesitshalo, ngoba siqala ukukhula ngoxhaxha lwezimila kuphela ngemuva kokuba izimpande zibambe yonke inhlama yobumba. Ekufakweni ngakunye okwalandela, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa imbiza yezimbali engu-1-2 cm emikhulu kuneyangaphambili.
Kufanele kube nezimbobo zokudonsa amanzi ebhodweni zokukhula kwe-streptocarpuses
Ungayidlulisela kanjani i-streptocarpus - imiyalelo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo
- Moisten inhlabathi ebhodweni elidala bese ukhipha isitshalo kanye nenhlama yomhlaba.
Lesi sitshalo sikhishwa ebhodweni elidala ngenhlama yomhlaba.
- Kusha kancane ususa inhlabathi ezimpandeni uzithambise ngaphansi kwamanzi agelezayo.
- Uma isihlahla siqukethe izitolo ezimbalwa, bese sibahlukanisa ngesikele oyinyumba, fafaza indawo ngamalahle ocushiwe.
- Sika izimpande kancane bese ufinyeza amaqabunga amakhulu ngo 2/3 wobude bawo.
Kunconywa amaqabunga amakhulu ngaphambi kokuba afinyezwe
- Beka amanzi lapho kudonswa khona amabhola wobumba noma we-foam ngaphansi kwembiza entsha.
- Thela inhlabathi ku-1/3 yetangi.
- Maphakathi nembiza, beka indawo ephumayo.
- Spread izimpande bese ugcwalisa ngokucophelela ama-voids ngomhlaba. Kulokhu, ungalali enhliziyweni imbali.
Ngokufakelwa kwentwasahlobo, ungabuyekeza futhi usakaze isitshalo ngokuhlukanisa isihlahla ezingxenyeni eziningana
- Moisten the substrate eceleni komphetho wembiza uwubeke endaweni enomthunzi.
- Lapho isitshalo sesikhulile, setha kabusha endaweni yaso ejwayelekile.
Uma uthenge imbali esitolo, musa ukujaha ukuyifaka ngokushesha. I-Peat substrate, lapho zonke izitshalo zivame ukuthengiswa khona, ilungele ukukhula kwe-streptocarpus. Linda kuze kube sekupheleni kwentwasahlobo bese udlulisa imbali ngokudlulisa ebhodweni elikhudlwana.
Ukunakekelwa Kwe-Primrose yaseCape
IStreptocarpus ithathwa njengesitshalo esingabizi. Konke akudingayo i-hydration ejwayelekile kanye nokudla okunempilo.
Ukunisela
Ukunisela isitshalo kufanele kwenziwe njalo. Uyacelwa ukuthi uqaphele ukuthi imbali ayikubekezeleli umswakama ngokweqile kanye nenhlabathi ngokweqile. Amanzi okunisela ayalungiswa kuqala phakathi nosuku futhi ukuthambisa kwenziwa eceleni komphetho webhodwe. Ngemuva kwehora ngemuva kwenqubo, kunconywa ukukhipha umswakama okweqile kusuka ku-pallet.
Umswakama womhlabathi we-Optimum ungatholakala ngokuhlolwa okulula. Sula ingaphezulu le-peat substrate ngethawula lephepha. Uma kukhona amabala amancane omswakama kuwo, khona-ke isigaxa esingaphansi komhlaba simanzi ngokwanele. Uma ingaphezulu lomhlaba ebhodweni licwebezela futhi linephunga elimnyama, khona-ke inhlabathi enjalo imanzi kakhulu nge-streptocarpus, futhi umbala obomvu we-peat ukhombisa isidingo sokunisela.
Ukuphaka kwe-Streptocarpus
Ukufaka umquba kufanele kwenziwe njalo nesigamu kuya kumaviki amabili, kusetshenziswa amalungiselelo e-liquid izitshalo eziqhakazayo. Lokhu kuzothuthukisa kakhulu ukukhula kwe-streptocarpus, kusheshise ukubukeka kwama-buds futhi kuqinise ukungavikeleki kwembali, okuzosiza ukuyivikela ezinambuzaneni nasezifo.
Umanyolo weKemira Lux ne-Etisso bakulungele ngokuphelele ukondla. Isimo kuphela ukuthi ikhambi kufanele lihlanjululwe engxenyeni yokuhlushwa njengoba kukhonjisiwe emiyalweni.
Izimbali nenkathi ethule
Njengomthetho, ama-streptocarpuses aqhuma ngasekupheleni kuka-Ephreli - ekuqaleni kukaMeyi. Ngalesi sikhathi, badinga ukukhanyiswa okuhle, kepha noma kunjalo kufanele banciphiswe ukukhanya kwelanga, ngaphandle kwalokho amaqabunga angaphela noma ukushiswa kuzobonakala kubo. Izimbali ezihlwabushiwe kanye nama-peduncle anconyelwe ukuba asuswe ngokuhlelekile, lokhu kuzothuthukisa ukubonakala kwama-peduncle amasha.
Ukuze uqhakaze kakhulu, udinga ukususa izimbali ezithandekayo kanye nama-peduncle
Njengoba kunje, i-streptocarpus ayinaso isikhathi sokuphumula. Kepha ebusika, ukuze lesi sitshalo sithole amandla ngaphambi kokuqhakaza okusha, kudingeka sihlele izimo ezikhethekile zokuboshwa. Ngalesi sikhathi, imbali igcinwa ekushiseni kwe +18 mayelanaC bese unciphise inani lokunisela.
Ukuvuselela ukuqhakaza, lesi sitshalo sidinga ukufakelwa entwasahlobo kusihlungo esisha, sengeza umquba wamahhashi kuso. Amaqabunga amadala namade kudingeka afushaniswe abe ngu-4-5 cm, ovuselela ukubukeka kwamahlamvu amaqabunga amasha.Lapho nje imbali ikhula isisindo esihle esiluhlaza, iyobe isilungele ukuqhakaza. Uyacelwa ukuthi uqaphele, ukuze uthole izimbali eziningi ezinde nezinde, kunconywa ukuthi kuvulwe umugqa wokuqala.
Ithebula: izinkinga ezikhula nge-streptocarpuses
| Ngabe ibukeka kanjani isitshalo? | Siyini isizathu? | Ungasilungisa kanjani isimo? |
| Kuthiwa amaqabunga ama-Streptocarpus afakiwe. | Ukuntuleka komswakama | Nisela imbali. |
| Amaqabunga aphuzi. | Ukuntuleka kwamantongomane | Yondla umanyolo wakho oyinkimbinkimbi we-streptocarpus. |
| Amathiphu amaqabunga asomile. |
| Futha umoya uzungeze imbali, unakekele ukuthi ungaphonseli amanzi emaqabungeni. I-Seedle streptocarpus, ihlukanisa indawo ethengwayo ibe izingxenye eziningi. |
| Kuvela ukugqwala emaqabunga. |
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Uma lesi sitshalo siqhakaza ngokunakekelwa okuhle, isizathu silele ekugayeni kwamahlamvu. Iqabunga ngalinye alinakunikeza ngaphezu kwe-10 peduncle.
Ithebula: Ukuvikelwa kwezimbali ezifweni nasezinambuzaneni
| Izifo / inkathazo | Izimpawu | Izindlela zokuqeda |
| Grey fungal bola | Isikhunta se-greyffy grey emaqabungeni adalwa yisikhunta se-botrytis sivele ngomswakama owedlulele futhi lapho sigcinwa esimweni esihle. |
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| I-Powdery hlobo | Ukuhlanganiswa okumhlophe ngamaqabunga, izimbali neziqu. |
|
| Ama-aphid |
| Phatha ngesinambuzane (Fitoverm, Akarin, Actellik). Chitha ukwelashwa okungama-2-3 (ngokwemiyalo). |
| Weevil |
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Igalari yezithombe: izifo nezifo ezinambuzelayo
- I-plaque emhlophe kulesi sitshalo ikhombisa ukubonakala kwe-Powusy isikhutha
- Ngokuqukethwe okupholile kanye nomswakama omningi kakhulu, imbali iyathinteka ngokubola okungwevu
- Ama-Weevil nibatch amapheshana, alimaza isitshalo
- Lapho i-aphid ilimele, amaqabunga ayagoba futhi aqhekeke
Ukuzala
Izindlela ezinokwethenjelwa zokusakazeka kwezitshalo ukwahlukanisa isihlahla nokusakazwa kwezihlahla eziqaliwe ezinamaqabunga. Futhi, abatshali bezimbali basebenzisa indlela yokuzala kabusha ezingxenyeni zeqabunga, ekuvumela ukuthi uthole inani elikhulu lezingane. Emizamweni yokulinga yokuthuthukisa izinhlobo ezintsha ze-streptocarpus, kusetshenziswa indlela yembewu yokuzala.
Leaf Shank Streptocarpus
Ukuze ubambe imbanga, ungasebenzisa noma iyiphi ingxenye yeqabunga leqabunga. Indlela ephumelela kunazo zonke efaneleke kakhulu kubaqalayo ukukhulisa isiteji esisha esivela kuhlamvu lonke. Ukuze wenze lokhu:
- Amanzi emvula okushisa kwekamelo athululelwa enkomishini.
- Iqabunga lisikiwe esitshalweni sikamama.
- Isilayidi sifafazwe nge-carbon eyenziwe yasebenza ngegesi.
- Ishidi lifakwa emanzini ukuze ligxiliswe kulo ngu-1-1,5 cm.
- Izimpande zivela ngokushesha okukhulu, ngesonto kuzovela, futhi emavikini ambalwa izitolo ezintsha zizoqala ukukhula.
Izimpande zivela ngokushesha okukhulu.
- Ngalesi sikhathi, tshala iqabunga eligxilile ebhodweni elincane eligcwele i-substrate evulekile.
Ukuzala iqabunga le-streptocarpus kuyindlela ephumelela kunazo zonke
Ungakhulisa futhi nenqwaba yezinhlobo ezintsha zezingcezu zamaqabunga amaqabunga. Ukuze wenze lokhu:
- Sika ishidi elivela kunotshwala bukamama.
- Susa umthambo ophakathi nendawo.
Lapho ulungiselela izingcezwana, umthambo ophakathi uyanqunywa
- Ama-halves amabili aphumela lapho atshalwe ku-substrate evulekile, ajulise ukusikwa ngo-0.5 cm.
Lapho kusakazwa izingcezu zamaqabunga, kutholakala inani elikhulu lezingane
- Izingcezu ezitshaliwe zithambisa futhi zimboze ngesikhwama sepulasitiki. Ukususa i-condensate, khipha umoya izikhathi ezi-2 ngosuku imizuzu engama-20.
Ukutshala kudinga ukudala izimo zokugcina ukushisa
- Ngemuva kwamaviki amabili, izimpande kufanele zivele, kuthi ngemuva kwezinyanga ezi-2, izingane zivele. Ithambo ngalinye likhula ngama-rosette amancane angu-1-2.
- Lapho izingane ziqine ngokwanele, zihlukanise ngokucophelela kusuka eqabungeni futhi uzidlulisele endaweni engapheli.
Ukuhlwanyela imbewu
Imbewu yeStreptocarpus incane. Zisakazeke ebusweni, zithambile ngebhodlela lokufafaza futhi zimboze okutshalekile ngengilazi. Amandla abekwe endaweni efudumele. Izinto zokutshala zikhula kancane futhi ngokungalingani, ngakho-ke udinga ukubekezela. Ukutshala ku-greenhouse kumele kuthuliswe nsuku zonke futhi kusule i-condensate kwifilimu ukuze umlenze omnyama ungabonakali ezitshalweni.
Ukutshala ku-greenhouse kumele kufakwe umoya nsuku zonke bese kusula i-condensate kwifilimu ukuze umlenze omnyama ungabonakali ezitshalweni
Ividiyo: Ukuzalaniswa kweStreptocarpus
Ukubuyekezwa kwezimbali
Muva nje, ehlobo nje, ngiqale ukukhula ngo-streptocarpuses.Ngathenga amaqabunga, manje izingane ezikhulayo ziyakhula. Ezinye izitshalo engizithengile zincinci, izingane.Izinye zazo zimi futhi ziqhakaze kuma-loggias, zithanda ukuphola. Ingxenye ngaphansi kwamalambu efasiteleni (iwindi nalo livulekile njalo kwi-loggia) .Into yami ayigcwalisi, futhi ayinakungabaza !: D Uma zikhula ziyaqhakaza, ziqhakaza njalo.
U-Olyunya//forum.bestflowers.ru/t/streptokarpus-uxod-v-domashnix-uslovijax.109530/
Ama-streps mahle, ngathandana nawo lapho ngiqala ukukubona, kepha uma kufikwa ekuzaleni izingane ezikhona, ngangihlupheka. Kepha yingakho mhlawumbe ngibathanda kakhulu manje))) kimi bekuyinkinga. Ngokuvamile, kunezinketho ezi-3: ukusakazwa ngembewu, ukuhlukanisa isihlahla nokukhulisa izingane eziqwini.
Nat31//irecommend.ru/content/zagadochnyi-tsvetok-streptokarpus-ukhod-i-razmnozhenie-strepsov-mnogo-mnogo-foto-moikh-lyubi
Ngakho-ke bengingasho ukuthi imbali yabo ayinamthungo. Ufuna okungaphezulu kwabanye abaningi. Yebo, ngokunisela, yonke into ilula, kungcono ukoma kancane phakathi kokuphuza. Akuthandi kakhulu ukuthola amanzi emaqabungeni. Uthanda umoya omswakama, kodwa, futhi, hhayi kakhulu. Ngokufakelwa, angikuzwa kubuhlungu kakhulu. Izitshalo ezidluliselwe kabusha ziyalulama isikhathi eside, zigule. Cishe njalo, noma ngabe kunjani, ngabelana ngesihlahla noma yonke enye. Lapha udinga ukuzizwa. Azange kube nalezo zinkinga ngokufakelwa kwezilwane ezifuywayo (oh, cha, kusekhona i-peperomia yesiliva, futhi enozwela kakhulu ngokudluliselwa - kepha okunye kuhlala kunjalo) Kepha nasewindini lasenyakatho ungafinyelela izimbali, bese kuvela ukuthi kumnandi kakhulu ukucacisa:
Natlli//wap.romasha.forum24.ru/?1-18-0-00000011-000-0-0-1274589440
Ngakhula imifudlana yami isuka embewini. (I-NK ibonakala, uma kunesidingo - khona-ke ngizobukeka ngokunembile). Zihluma kahle futhi kufanele ngokushesha, kepha amahlumela mancane kakhulu futhi abuthakathaka, akhula kancane. Ngaphandle kwe-greenhouse, zenqaba ukuhlala ngokwezigaba. Ekugcineni, asuswa ku-greenhouse kuphela izinyanga ezingama-6-8 ngemuva kokuhlwanyela. Ukukha phezulu kusheshisa kakhulu ukukhula kwezitshalo ezintsha. Baqhakaza kimi cishe unyaka owodwa nohhafu kuya emuva kokuhlwanyela. Ngayisakaza nangezinqenqemeni kusetshenziswa indlela "engeyona eyendabuko" - ngivele ngibashiye esikhwameni esimanzi, esiboshwe ngobuhlakani.
Natali//homeflowers.ru/yabbse/index.php?showtopic=3173
Ividiyo: Izinhlobonhlobo ze-Enchanting Streptocarpus
Ama-nzalo wesimanje we-streptocarpus yimisebenzi yobuciko beqiniso. Isikimu sombala wezinhlobo ezintsha siyamangaza: onsomi, omhlophe qhwa, opinki, omnyama bhulawu, lilac, lavender kanye nezimbali ezicishe zimnyama, ezihlotshiswe ngamabala, amachashazi, imivimbo kanye nesikhala semithambo. Lesi sitshalo ngokuqinisekile sizoba umhlobiso wanoma yiliphi ikhaya.
