I-Nerter - ukunakekelwa nokukhiqizwa kabusha ekhaya, izinhlobo zezithombe

I-Nertera (i-Nertera) noma i-coral moss iyisitshalo sokwemboza emndenini we-madder. Isiko libonakaliswa ngamabhishi amancane, anwelayo anamaqabunga amancane aluhlaza aqhakazile..

Izimbali ezimhlophe, ezihlelelwe eyodwa ngasikhathi. Isikhathi sezimbali siwa ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo. Izwe laseNerter - izindawo ezishisayo nezindawo eziseningizimu neNingizimu Melika, i-Asia ne-Australia

Ngemuva kokuqhakaza, ibopha izithelo ezincane, eziyindilinga zombala obomvu noma owolintshi. Ngenxa yokufana kwabo, uNerter uvame ukudideka nge-gelksina. Kodwa ngemuva kokwakhiwa kwamajikijolo, konke ukungabaza kunyamalala.

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi lesi sitshalo sisetshenziswa ngemuva kokuqhakaza, kunzima kakhulu ukusigcina. Ukuze ubusika baphumelele, udinga isikhathi sokuphumula.

Ngendlela, ungathanda ukukhulisa ubhanana owenziwe ekhaya?

Ubuntu beNerter Care (kafushane)

INertera ekhaya idinga ukunakekelwa okuthile:

INerter: ukunakekelwa kwasekhaya. Ngokuningiliziwe

Ukunakekelwa kwasekhaya kufanele kwenziwe ngokuhambisana nezidingo ezithile.

Izimbali

Isikhathi sezimbali sikaNerter senzeka ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo nasekuqalekeni kwehlobo.. Ngalesi sikhathi, lesi sitshalo simbozwe izimbali eziningi tubular ngombala obomvana-ezimhlophe.

Ngemuva kwenyanga, amajikijolo aqala ukusetha kulesi sitshalo. Ngokwindla, ukuvuthwa, bathola umbala o-orange ogqamile noma obomvu.

Bamboza isihlahla ngokunemba kangangokuba cishe akukho makhasi abonakalayo ngaphansi kwawo. Zivuthiwe ngokungalingani, ngakho-ke isihlahla sihlala simbozwa ngokusakazeka okumibalabala.

Imodi yokushisa

Isitshalo se-nerter ekhaya kufanele sikhule ngamazinga okushisa athambile. Entwasahlobo nasehlobo, kulungile kuye + 20-22 ° C. Ngo-ekwindla, izinga lokushisa lehliswa kancane kancane libe ngu-+ 10-12 ° C. Ama-coral moss kufanele abe nobusika ku- + 8-10 ° C. Kusukela ngoNovemba Mashi kuya kuMashi, uqala isikhathi sokuphumula. Ngalesi sikhathi, udinga ukuvula igumbi kaningi ngangokunokwenzeka.

Ngokushesha lapho sekumiswe izinga lokushisa elifanele emigwaqweni, isitshalo siyakhishwa masinyane.

Ukufafaza

Lapho unakekela uSalsa ekhaya, ukufafaza okuhleliwe kubalulekile. Izinga eliphakeme lomswakama liyadingeka ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokukhula okuthe xaxa kusuka ngoMashi kuya kuSepthemba. Ukuze usakaze fafaza amanzi ngaphambi kokufudumala egumbini lokushisa.

Lapho kuvela izimbali namajikijolo, ukufafaza kungcono ukunciphisa noma ukuyeka ngokuphelele. Ukugcina izinga elidingekayo lomswakama, iziqukathi zamanzi zibekwa eduze kwesitshalo noma imbiza ibekwe ungqimba lobumba olunwebekile olunwebekile.

Isibani

I-nerter yasekhaya idinga ukukhanya okukhulu okukhanyayo, okuchithelwayo. Ibuye ikhule kahle emthunzini okhethiweyo. Isitshalo kufanele sivikelwe elangeni eliqondile.

Esikhathini sekwindla-ebusika, kungakuhle ukuthi uhlelele isibani sasemuva. Kulokhu, izibani ezijwayelekile ze-fluorescent ze-fluorescent zifanelekile. Umthombo wokukhanya ubekwe kude nge-40-50 cm.

Ukunisela

Ngesikhathi sokukhula okukhulu, lesi sitshalo siniselwa kancane.

Ingaphezulu lomhlabathi kumele lome.

Ebusika, ukuchelela kuncishiswa kube okungenani, kepha i-substrate kufanele ihlale inomswakama kancane.

Ngokuqala kokukhula, ukuthambisa kuyaqala kabusha.

Imbiza

I-coral moss inohlelo olungeyona nhlobo lwempande. Ngakho-ke, ibhodwe elibanzi nelingaxuthi lilungele yena. Lapho ukhetha, ukukhetha kufanele kunikezwe ezitsheni zepulasitiki. Zigcina ngcono umswakama wenhlabathi.

Inhlabathi

I-Nertera iba ngcono kakhulu endaweni yesanti, evumayo. Kuyo, amathuba okuba ukhiphe izilinganiso kube sekuncishisiwe. Ukulungiswa kwengxube yenhlabathi, umhlabathi we-turf ngokufakwa kwe-humus nesihlabathi kusetshenziswa njengesisekelo. Isilinganiselo esiyinhloko se-coral moss amandla ayo omswakama. Ngakho-ke, i-vermiculite noma i-perlite ingezwe ku-substrate ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza.

Umanyolo nomanyolo

Ama-coral moss akhuluma ngokuqondile ngomanyolo. Iphatha kabi kabi kwi-nitrogen eyeqile, kepha ngasikhathi sinye idinga inani elikhulu le-phosphorus. Umanyolo awusetshenziswa kakhulu, hhayi ngaphezulu kwesikhathi esingu-1 ngenyanga, bese uthatha umthamo owodwa. Esikhathini sokuphumula, ukugqoka okuphezulu kumiswa ngokuphelele.

Ukufakelwa

Ukufakwa kweNerter kwenziwa ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo.

Isitshalo simane sidluliselwe ngobunono ebhodweni elikhudlwana kancane. Umhlaba ozungeze izimpande awudingi ukuthi uhlanganiswe.

Lapho ufakelwa, akumelwe sikhohlwe ngokuhlelwa kwensimbi kusuka kubumba olwandisiwe. Ekuqaleni, izitshalo zigcinwa emthunzini oyingxenye futhi zipholile.

Ngemuva kokuqala kokukhula okusebenzayo, zihlelwa kabusha endaweni ekhanyiselwe kakhudlwana.

Izihlahla

I-Nerter ayifezi izihlahla eziqhubekayo. Ukuvuselela kabusha izitshalo, kusetshenziswa ukwahlukaniswa kwezihlahla ezigcwele kakhulu. Entwasahlobo, ngosizo lwesikhafu esibukhali, amahlumela owomile naphakeme asuswa nje emithini.

Isikhathi sokuphumula

Kusukela ngasekupheleni kuka-Okthoba kuya ku-Novemba, i-coral moss iqala isikhathi sokuphumula. Phakathi nayo, ukukhula kuyeka ngokuphelele. Ngalesi sikhathi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi uqinisekise amazinga okushisa aphansi. Lokhu kuzosindisa isitshalo.

Ukuzala

Ukukhula okuyisisekelo kwezimbewu

Baqala ukuhlwanyela imbewu ngasekupheleni kukaJanuwari kanye ekuqaleni kukaFebhuwari. Ukuze wenze lokhu, lungiselela i-substrate evulekile, evimbela umswakama nesitsha sepulasitiki. Imbewu isatshalaliswa ngokulinganayo phezu kobuso, ngemuva kwalokho imbozwe ungqimba oluncane lomhlabathi.

Amahlumela avela kancane futhi ngokungalingani. Sekukonke, ukuhluma kuzothatha izinyanga ezintathu. Izithombo zingena ezimbizeni ezihlukene lapho zikhula. Kulokhu, amandla okuhlwanyela ayaqhubeka nokuniselwa. Imbewu esele iyakwazi ukumila kuyo.

Izitshalo ezincane zondliwa kanye ngenyanga. Ngokuzayo, badinga ukunakekelwa okufanayo nezitshalo zabantu abadala.

Ukusakazeka kukaNerter ngokuhlukanisa isihlahla

Ukwahlukaniswa kwezitshalo okwande kakhulu kwenziwa ekuqaleni kukaJuni. Ukuze wenze lokhu, linda amajikijolo awele. Ingabuye ihlanganiswe nokufakelwa kwentwasahlobo okuhleliwe. Inqubo yokuhlukanisa ngokwayo imi ngokulandelayo:

1. Isihlahla singqongqozwa ngaphandle kwembiza.
2. Usebenzisa ummese obukhali, uhlelo lwezimpande lunqunywa ezingxenyeni eziningana ezigcwele. Izitshalo ezincane kakhulu azihlanganisi kahle futhi azakhi amaphathi aminyene, amakhethini agcwele isikhathi eside.
3. U-Delenki otshalwe ezitsheni ezihlukile nge-substrate yezakhi.

Ekuqaleni, izitshalo ezincane azivamile ukuniselwa. Bese ukuthambisa kuyanda kancane kancane.

Izifo Nezinambuzane

• I-Nerter welula futhi wadalulwa. Inkinga ivela ngokunakekelwa okungafanele: ukungabikho kwenkathi yokushisa nomoya ophakeme kakhulu ebusika.
• AmaNerter awanawo amajikijolo noma izimbali. Isizathu singalala kokuqukethwe kakhulu kwe-nitrogen emhlabathini. Futhi, isitshalo singaba nezinga lokushisa eliphakeme kakhulu.
• Ukugoqa isitashi. Ukuthuthukiswa kokubola kungumphumela wokunisela ngokweqile lapho kungekho donsa.
• Umbala weqabunga onsundu. Ibonisa ukweqisa kwelanga kanye nokushisa okuphezulu.
• Amajikijolo asikiwe. Isitshalo asizange sinikezwe ubusika obufanele emazingeni aphansi okushisa.

I-Nerter ingahlupheka hhayi ngezifo kuphela, kepha futhi nokuhlaselwa kwezinambuzane: ama-mealybug, ama-aphid, ama-whiteflies, ama-thrips, izibungu zesicabucabu.

Izinhlobo zezimpawu zasekhaya ezinezithombe namagama

Ku-floriculture yangaphakathi, kusetshenziswa izinhlobo ezilandelayo:

Kucindezelwe uNerter

Isitshalo se-perennial esinamaqabunga aqabayo embozwe embozwe ngamahlamvu amancane anemibala eluhlaza okotshani. Izimbali zimhlophe ngokweqiniso noma ngombala ocwebezelayo omncane. Izithelo ngesimo samapheya amancane wombala owolintshi ogcwele. Amajikijolo agcina ukuhlobisa kulo lonke ubusika.

INertera Granada, Granadensis

Isembozo esincanyana (i-Nerter), esingabi ngaphezu kwama-2 cm. Ekupheleni kwehlobo, ngemuva kokuqhakaza kwezimbali okungathandeki, izithelo ezinhle zezithelo zemibala ye-orange ekhanyayo. Amajikijolo agcinwa esitshalweni izinyanga eziningi.