Izindlela ezingama-22 zokusheshisa ukuvuthwa kwemifino engu-7, okuningi ngamatamatisi

Izimo zesimanje zesimo sezulu eRussia azilindeleki kangako, ngakho abalimi abaningi bazama ukukhuthaza ukukhula kwezithelo zemifino ukuthola isivuno esihle.

Ukusheshisa ukuvuthwa kukatamatisi

Ngemuva kokutshala, nisela isihlahla ngesisombululo esibuthakathaka se-manganese (izinsuku ezingama-2-3).
Cwilisa isixazululo se-iodine (amaconsi ama-3 ilitha ngalinye) uwafafaze ngamahlamvu utamatisi. Ukwakha ingxube enempilo yezimpande, engeza ubisi lwe-Whey (1:10).
Eduze kwesiqu, kuhlabe isibeletho cishe ngamamitha ayi-2. Utamatisi onjalo uzovuthwa kaningi ngokushesha, kepha ukuwagcina isikhathi eside ngeke kusebenze.
Uma ubeka ikhasi likabhanana eceleni kukatamatisi ovuthiwe, ngokwesibonelo, uzibopha ndawonye esihlahleni esikhwameni bese usikhipha ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, utamatisi uzovuthwa ngokushesha okukhulu.
Ukusheshisa ukuvuthwa kwezithelo ku-greenhouse, ungakuvala usuku kusihlwa, bese unika umoya obamba ukushisa ngokucophelela ukuze uqede ukubuyiswa.
Ungasika kancane izimpande ezingezansi zesihlahla. Ngakho-ke, sizokuqondisa ngobuningi bezithako hhayi ezimpandeni, kodwa ezitsheni.
Amagatsha anezithelo, asusa ama-buds akhona, angenamsebenzi ngesilimo, kepha adweba izinto eziningi ezilusizo.
Cindezela phezulu kwesihlahla esiseduze ukuze usheshise ukuvuthwa ngezinga lebhulashi lesithupha.
Kufakwe nge-superphosphate phakathi nosuku (wezipuni ezi-2,5 ilitha elilodwa lamanzi ashisayo), fafaza amabhulashi e-ovary.
Susa ukuxhumana phakathi kwezithelo nomhlabathi.
Emazingeni okushisa obusuku obandayo, amboze utamatisi nge-polyethylene.
Kumazinga okushisa aphansi (ngaphansi kwama-degree Celsius), susa isithelo ngesigaxa sokuvuthwa kwasekhaya.
Uma isihlahla singenwe yi-blight sekwephuzile, sikhiphe emhlabathini bese siyilengisa endaweni ekude nezinye izitshalo. Ukudla lapho kunesidingo sokondla izimpande kuzoya ezithelweni.
Ukuze unciphise ukuhanjiswa kwezakhi ezimpandeni futhi uziqondise kwizithelo, donsa isiqu eduze kwezimpande.
Kumabhulashi engatheni ongafakwanga faka isikhwama esine-slot phansi ukuze ukhulise izinga lokushisa elizungeze izithelo.
Khulula inhlabathi njalo ezimpandeni.
Uma kunesidingo, susa utamatisi esihlahleni bese ubeka endaweni efudumele lapho ivuthwe khona.

Shesha ukuvuthwa kwamazambane

Emavikini amabili ngaphambi kokuvunwa, hlanganisa ama-2 kg ama-superphosphates namalitha ayi-10 amanzi. Shiya lesi sixazululo izinsuku ezingama-2-3, bese ufafaza okutshaliwe nge-substrate esezinzile.

Ukusheshisa ithanga nokuvuthwa kwe-amakhabe

Qiniseka ukuthi inani lamaqabunga ezithelo ngayinye alidluli izingcezu ezi-6. Ukuncipha kufanele kube yilawo maqabunga aphazamisa ukungena kokukhanya kwelanga.

Shesha ukuvuthwa kwamakhukhamba

Izishayo kumele zisuswe kwizisekeli, zisuse amaqabunga, zibekwe emhlabathini bese ufafaza kancane ngenhlabathi. Ngale ndlela, ukuvela kwezinqubo zezimpande kuyashukunyiswa, okuzoletha izinto ezengeziwe zokulandela umkhondo kuzithelo.