I-Hydrangea (Hydrángea) - isitshalo esimnandi se-jardin, esibonakala ngokungathobeki nokuqhwa kwamaqhwa. Ngaphansi kwezimo zemvelo, ama-hydrangeas amaningi angatholakala e-Asia (eNingizimu naseMpumalanga), eNyakatho naseNingizimu Melika. Kodwa iJapane neChina, lapho izinhlobo zezitshalo ezinhle kakhulu zimelelwa khona, zibhekwa njengezicebile kakhulu emthini we-hydrangea. Namuhla, kunezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-35 ze-hydrangea emvelweni, okungeyona nje imithi efana nesihlahla, kodwa ingakhula futhi ngendlela yehlathi kanye ne-liana, futhi izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zalesi sitshalo zimangalisa ngezimbali ezihlukahlukene. Lesi sihloko sinikelwe emthini we-hydrangeas, incazelo yezinhlobo zezinhlobo zezilwane, futhi lapha uzothola izithombe ezinhle zalesi sitshalo esimangalisayo.
Annabel
I-Annabel "ye-Hortensia" - ezihlukahlukene ngegama "lesifazane", kodwa nge "uhlamvu lwesilisa." Lokhu kuboniswa ukuphikiswa okuphezulu kwe-hydrangea ku-frost, ebalulekile kubalimi basekhaya. Lokhu kuhluka akugcini nje ukubekezelela ubusika, kodwa kungenakuzithoba ekunakekelweni, okuyinto eyoba "ibhonasi" emnandi yabaqalayo emasimini. Abamele izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene "Annabel" - izitshalo ezifinyelela ku-150 cm ukuphakama, kuyilapho ububanzi i-hydrangea ingakhula ibe ngamamitha amathathu. Amaqabunga ahlala ehlathini kuze kube yiqhwa lokuqala futhi agcine ukubukeka kwawo okuhlobisa. Amaqabunga akhulu kakhulu, ubude bufinyelela ku-15 cm, umbala ugcwele ohlaza. Izimbali ziqala ngasekupheleni kukaJune-ekuqaleni kukaJulayi futhi ziphela ekuqaleni kuka-September. Izimbali ezincane, 1.5-2 cm ububanzi, ziqoqwe ngama-inflorescences amakhulu njenge "caps", ezingafinyelela ububanzi buka-30 cm. Isihlahla se-Hydrangea "Annabel" ngemuva kokutshala sizojabulisa iso lakho iminyaka engu-30-40.
Uyazi? Eminyakeni emibili yokuqala, zonke izinhlobo ze-inflorescences nge "Annabel" kumele zisuswe ukuze isitshalo siqoqe "ukunikezwa" kwezakhi futhi siqinise.
"I-pink annabel"
"I-Pink Annabelle" iyinhlobonhlobo yezihlahla ze-hydrangea ezivela ku-Annabelle ezihlukahlukene. Lezi zihlobo ezintsha ze-hydrangea, okuthiwa i-Invincibelle. Ukuphakama kwesihlahla kuyinto 120 cm, ububanzi - 10-20 cm ngaphezulu. Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zinezimpande ezithintekile ezingenakukhubazeka ngisho nasesimo sezulu esinomoya. I-inflorescences yalezi zinhlobonhlobo zikhulu kunaleyo ye-Annabel, futhi ibe nezimbali ezine izikhathi eziningi ngaphezulu kokubunjwa kwazo. I-hydrangea i-pink eqaqa iqala ngoJuni futhi igcine kuze kube seqhwa. Umbala wamaqabunga e-"Pink Annabel" kufana nombala wamaqabunga e "Annabel", futhi izimbali zenziwe nge-pink, ngakho-ke igama elithi Pink.
Kubalulekile! Ngenkathi yokucubungula, izimbali zishintsha umbala bese zithola umkhanyo noma umthunzi omnyama we-pink.
Izinhlobonhlobo zibekezelela ukubandisa, kanti umbala uvela emahlumela amancane, okufaka isandla ekuvuseleleni okusheshayo kwesitshalo ngaphambi kwenkathi entsha yezimbali. Kungcono ukutshala ezindaweni ezishisayo noma ezindaweni ezine-Shading esinqunyiwe. Lezi zihlukahlukene zihlala isikhathi eside futhi zibukeka zinkulu ngokuhlanganiswa nezinye izikhula eziphilayo.
Umkhulu
I-Grandiflora, i-hydrangea yesihlahla ehlukahlukene engxenyeni esempumalanga yeNyakatho Melika, iboniswa yisitshalo esifike ngamamitha amabili ukuphakama futhi sibe ngamamitha amathathu ububanzi. Umqhele oyindilinga ukhula ngokushesha, unyaka ukhula ufike ku-30 cm ubude no-30 cm ububanzi. Amahlamvu ombala obala ohlaza akhula ku-16 cm ubude. Ama-inflorescences amhlophe nge-cream shade, kufinyelele ku-20 cm ububanzi. Lokhu kuhlukahluka kudinga ukukhanya okulula, nakuba kukhula kahle ku-penumbra kanye nokuthungwa okuningi, kuyilapho kungavumi ukubekezelela isomiso. Lesi sitshalo siqinile futhi singakhula endaweni eyodwa iminyaka engaba ngu-40. I-grandiflor ingasetshenziswa ekwakheni iqembu kanye nokuhlwanyela ngabanye, kanye nenkundla.
"Bella Bella"
"Bella Bella" - ezihlukahlukene nge-inflorescences emikhulu, ehlobisa imihlobiso ingafinyelela ububanzi buka-25-35 cm. Izimbali zine pink elikhanyayo kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala zezimbali zithole i-raspberry hue. Izimbali ze-actinomorphic ifomu ezinamafutha amahlanu, zikhomba ekugcineni.
Uyazi? Ukuze i-inflorescences ibe mkhulu, kuyadingeka ukuthi izihlahla zikhishwe entwasahlobo, zinciphise kuze kube ngu-10 cm amahlumela.
Naphezu kokuhlunga kwezimbali, isihlahla ngokwayo sincane futhi sikhule sibe ngu-130 cm. Amahlumela ehlathini akakwazi ukuma umbala omningi futhi aguqe phansi. Ekuqaleni kokukhula, amahlumela ahlaza okwesibhakabhaka embala, futhi ekugcineni aphendulele. Amaqabunga ahlotshiswe amaqanda, akhomba emaphethelweni, aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka embala, futhi aphuzi okwesibhakabhaka ekwindla. Izinhlobonhlobo zithinta imvula, izimbali ziqhubeka isikhathi eside, ngoba amahlumela amasha omnyaka wamanje ayanda. Ngokuvamile, lesi sitshalo sisetshenziselwa ukuhlwanyela amaqembu futhi kaningi kakhulu njengamathempulethi. Ngokuphathelene nokunakekelwa, isitshalo kufanele sinikeze amanzi amanzi, ngoba kusukela umswakama oqhubekayo lesi sitshalo singathola ukubola kwegrey.
"Umoya Wokumangalelwa"
Isihlahla se-Hydrangea ezihlukahlukene "Invinsibel Spirit" kubhekwa "ukuphumelela" ekukhetheni ama-hydrangeas. Lokhu okuhlukahlukene ekuthengiseni okudayiswayo kwavela ngo-2010 futhi sekuvele sekuthole ukuthandwa phakathi kwabalimi. Izinhlobonhlobo zasemakhaya yi-United States. I-shrub ingamaphesenti angama-90-120 cm, ububanzi bayo buba ngu-150 cm. Amaprorescence alezi zinhlobonhlobo awawona mkhulu kakhulu, afinyelela ububanzi buka-15-20 cm, aqhakaza i-pink emnyama, futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi umbala uba mkhulu kakhulu. I-Inflorescences ingaba yikhulu, ibe ngu-30 cm ububanzi, inikezwe izihlahla ezijulile. Lezi zihlukahlukene yi-hardy ebusika futhi zingakwazi ukumelana namazinga okushisa phansi -37 ° C. I-Hydrangea iqhuma izinyanga ezine: kusukela ngoJuni futhi iphele ngoSeptemba.
I-White House
Isihlahla se-Hydrangea "I-White House" ("i-White Dome") - ukuphakama kwe-shrub yamamitha angu-1-1.2 nomqhele okwenziwe i-dome. Amahlumela alezi zinhlobonhlobo anesisindo futhi anamandla, awudingi ukwesekwa okungeziwe ngesikhathi sezimbali. Amaqabunga amancane, aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, asheleleke ekuthinteni. Izimbali ezivuthiwe zimhlophe ngomthunzi we-kirimu, futhi izimbali ezisezingeni eliphansi ziwuqhwa ezimhlophe. Ama-inflorescence amancane, akhiwa emahlumela amancane omnyaka wamanje. Izimbali ziqala ngasekupheleni kukaJuni nasekuqaleni kukaJulayi futhi zihlala kuze kube sekupheleni kukaSeptemba. Iphunga elimnandi lezimbali liyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, elicashile. Ukunakekela izinhlobo ze-hydrangea "I-White House" ayidingi umzamo omkhulu, ibekezelela kahle futhi ilanga eliqondile, nomthunzi oyingxenye.
Kubalulekile! Into kuphela i-White House hydrangea idinga umhlabathi omuncu, ovuthiwe kahle. Uma inhlabathi ingafanele isitshalo, i-hydrangea ingashintsha umbala wayo.
Izinhlobonhlobo zinokumelana nokuqina kwama-frost, noma kunjalo, izitshalo ezincane zisadinga ukuhlanganiswa nokulala endaweni ezindaweni ezipholile. "INdlu eNtshonalanga" ibukeka kahle ngokubunjwa nazo zonke ezinye izikhathi ezihlala njalo futhi izobukeka kahle kokubili endaweni yasemadolobheni nasemapaki amadolobha nasemagcekeni ...
"Sterilis"
Isihlahla se-Hydrangea "Sterilis" - ezihlukahlukene ezinenani eliphansi lobunzima bebusika futhi zidinga ukuhlanganiswa kokubili kwezitshalo ezincane nezindala. Isihlahla sifinyelela ukuphakama kwama-90-120 cm, kanti ububanzi bufinyelela ku-150 cm. Isihlahla siqhakaza ngoJuni futhi siqhakaze kuze kube nguSepthemba. Izimbali ezimhlophe nge-tint eluhlaza okwedlula isikhathi, "zihlanza" kusuka e-green hue futhi ziba mhlophe ezimhlophe. Izimbali ezinkulu ziqoqwa nge-inflorescences ephakathi. Amahlumela alezi ezihlukahlukene azifani ngokuqina futhi angakwazi ukugoba ngaphansi kwesisindo sombala nobumnyama obuhlaza. Amaqabunga ahlaza okwesibhakabhaka embala, efana nenhliziyo, akhule abe ngu-15 cm ubude.
Uyazi? I-Hydrangea "I-Sterilis" ivame ukudideka nge-hydrangea enamandla amakhulu, kodwa lezi zinhlobonhlobo ezimbili zisekhona umehluko - imbali "ye-Sterilis" iyinkimbinkimbi.
"Annabel enamandla"
Isihlahla se-hydrangea "Anabel Strong" noma "Incredible", njengoba kubizwa nangokuthi, i-shrub ifinyelela ku-150 cm ukuphakama no-130 cm ububanzi. Umqhele omawumbeni ugcwele kakhulu, amahlumela aqondile. Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zikhula ngokushesha, zikhula kuze kube ngu-20 cm ngonyaka. Amaqabunga afana ne-oval, agcwele oketshezi, anezinyosi ezincane emaphethelweni, kunalokho ubukhulu obukhulu - kufika ku-15 cm ububanzi. Ekwindla, amaqabunga aphuzi. Izimbali ziqala emahlumela omnyaka wamanje futhi zihlala kusukela ngoJulayi kuya kuSeptemba. Ekuqaleni kwenkathi yezimbali, izimbali zinemibala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, umbala uguquka ube mhlophe bese uhlaza. I-inflorescences inkulu, ububanzi bayo buyi-30-40 cm.
Kubalulekile! I-Inflorescences "i-Annabel Strong" ingasetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa "ama-bouquets" amasha futhi asomile, ngisho nokusika ifomu kungalondoloza ukubukeka kwabo okuhlobisa.
I-Hydrangea ye-Inkredible ingasetshenziselwa ukutshala okukodwa kanye neqembu ngezinhlanga, izihlahla zezitshalo nezihlahla - kubukeka kahle.
"Hayes Starburst"
I-Hortensia "i-Hayes Starberst" - i-shrub 100-120 cm ubude, ububanzi bayofinyelela ku-140-150 cm.Lezi zihlukahlukene zithandwa ngokukhethekile ngama-inflorescence enemihlobiso emifino ekhula nge-dome ekhula ngamamitha angu-25 ububanzi. Ngesikhathi sezimbali, izimbali zihlanzekile ezimhlophe, ekugcineni kwesikhathi sokumbali ziba luhlaza. Izimbali ziqala ngoJulayi futhi ziphela ngeqhwa lokuqala. Imifula ende enjalo inikezwa ngenxa yokubukeka kwezintwana ezincane phakathi kwembali. Amahlamvu ahlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ama-oblong, ama-10-13 cm ubude, afakwe kahle emaphethelweni.
Terry
I-Hortensia tree terry ibukeka njenge "Hayes Starbest", kodwa phakathi kwalezi zinhlobo ezimbili kukhona umehluko owodwa oyisisekelo - ukuthungwa kwezimbali. I-Hortensia terry - shrub enomqhele ohlangene, ohlakazeka kabanzi. Izimbali ezimhlophe zobukhulu obuphakathi, ne-terry surface, ziqoqwe ezincane ze-inflorescences. Ikhula kancane kancane, ngakho-ke unyaka wokuqala ungase ungaqhakazi. Amahlamvu ahlaza okwesibhakabhaka, oblong, akhonjiswe ekugcineni. Ukudubula okunwebekayo, okubomvu. Izinhlobonhlobo zihlala isikhathi eside, futhi zingakwazi ukumelana namazinga okushisa kuze kufike ku -39 ° C.
Njengoba ubona, izinhlobo eziningi ze-hydrangea zingakhula kusayithi lakho, ngaphandle kokuzama umzamo omkhulu. Iminyaka eminingi lesi sitshalo sizokujabulela ngokubukeka kwayo okuhlobisa, futhi wonke umuntu uzokwazi ukukhetha ezihlukahlukene ekuthandeni kwabo.
