I-Peony Henry Boxtos iyinhlobonhlobo yezitshalo ezidumile ezingaba umhlobiso wanoma imuphi umbhede wezimbali. Ukukhulisa lesi siko, kusiza ukulandela ngokuqinile izincomo ze-agrotechnical. Isitshalo sidinga ukuthambisa ngesikhathi, ukugqoka phezulu, ukugawula.
Peony Henry Bockstoce - hlobo luni lokuhlukahluka, umlando wokudala
Leli siko lavunwa eCanada. Umlimi wePaeonia uHenry Bockstoce ungokwesigaba sama-nzalo ageleza ubisi futhi uyinhlobonhlobo yendawo yonke.
Incazelo emfushane, isimilo
Lesi sitshalo singokwama-terry peonies. Kubonakala ngeziqu ezinde futhi eziqinile ezingabambi kakhulu ama-inflorescence amakhulu. On the amahlumela kukhona amaqabunga aluhlaza ukukhanya has tint ophuzi. Isitshalo sifinyelela kubude obu-1 m.
I-Peony inama-inflorescence amahle futhi aluhlaza.
Ama-Budget akhiwa ezingxenyeni ezingenhla zamahlumela. Izimbali zinobukhulu obuyindilinga nobukhulu obukhulu: ubukhulu bufika ku-20 kuya ku-20 cm Ngokuya kwencazelo ye-peony uHenry Boxtos, isikhungo sezimbali sivele sipinki. Kwakhiwa amacembe ahambisana ngokuhlanzeka ndawonye. Njengoba ziyaqhakaza, ziphambuka enkabeni. Izimbali zibonakaliswa ngumthunzi obomvu ojulile onamaphepha emamba.
Isitshalo siqhakaza isikhathi esingu-1 - engxenyeni yokuqala yehlobo. Ngalesi sikhathi, i-peony inuka kamnandi. Izinhlobo ezi-hybrid zikaHenry Boxtos zimelana neqhwa ziye kufinyelela ku-40 ° C futhi azihlushwa izifo ezijwayelekile.
Kubalulekile! Ama-peonies aneziqu eziqinile ezingadingi ukuboshwa. Kodwa-ke, abanye abalimi basayenza le nqubo ukuvikela izitshalo emimoyeni enamandla.
Izinzuzo kanye nokubi kwezinhlobonhlobo
UPeony Henry Bockstoce unalezi zinzuzo:
- ukubukeka okuhle;
- kungenzeka kwesicelo sokusika;
- ukumelana nesithwathwa;
- ukungatheleleki kokuqina;
- ukumelana nesomiso.
Umthelela omkhulu wesiko lengozi yokuthi izingulube ze-peony zizofa ngenxa yomoya oqinile.
Sebenzisa ekwakhiweni komhlaba
Isitshalo sitshalwa singly noma sihlanganiswe nezinye izimbali. Inhlanganisela enhle indawo yama-peonies eduze kwama-evergreen conifers. Ziphinde zitshalelwe eduze kwama-gazebos kanye nemibhede yezimbali. Ama-peonies ajwayele ukusetshenziswa ukuhlobisa imingcele. Inhlanganisela yezitshalo ezinhlobonhlobo ezihlukile ibukeka yinhle.
Ama-peonies ajwayele ukusetshenziswa ekwenziweni kwemvelo.
Ukutshala imbali, ukuthi ungatyala kanjani emhlabathini ovulekile
Ukuze isitshalo sikhule ngokujwayelekile, kubalulekile ukwenza umsebenzi wokutshala ngokufanele.
Ukutshala ngezinsika zezimpande
Ngokutshala ngezinsika zezimpande, kunconywa ukuthi ukhethe futhi ugaye isihlahla esinempilo, bese usihlukanisa ngokucophelela sibe yizicucu. Ingxenye ngayinye kufanele ifake izimpande kanye nama-2-3 efihlekile.
Isikhathi sini esinqunyelwe
Ukutshala ama-peonies kunconyelwa ngasekupheleni kwehlobo noma ekuqaleni kokuwa. Imvamisa, izinto zokutshala zithengiswa ezitolo ngoFebhuwari noma ngoMashi. Esimweni esinjalo, ukutshala kwentwasahlobo kuvunyelwe.
Ukukhetha indawo
Kuyadingeka ukutshala i-peony endaweni ekhanyiswe kahle. Akufanele kube yi-boggy noma iphansi kakhulu. Ama-peonies angahlushwa ukuqina kwamanzi, okuthinta kabi ukukhula kwezimpande.
Ungawulungisa kanjani umhlabathi kanye nembali yokutshala
Izimpande ezinde ze-peony kufanele zisikwe ku-10-15 cm. Ukuze uzenze zingasebenzi kahle, kufanelekile ukusebenzisa isisombululo se-potanganum permanganate. Ukuze usheshise inqubo yokubamba izimpande, ungafafaza izimpande ngesisusa sokukhula.
Umbhede udinga ukusulwa udoti bese ugaywa. Kunconywa ukwengeza isihlabathi ne-chernozem enhlabathini esindayo nobumba. Kubalulekile ukuthi inhlabathi ixege futhi ivumeleke.
Inqubo yokufakelwa igxathu negxathu
- Bumba i-recess engamamitha ayi-90x90 cm.
- Beka ungqimba lwamanzi ngaphansi.
- Thela umugqa ongaphansi.
- Faka i-seedling emgodini, usakaze izimpande bese ufafaza ngenhlabathi.
- Thinta inhlabathi namanzi.
Kubalulekile! Akunconywa ukujula intamo yezimpande kakhulu. Ukuze ulondoloze umswakama enhlabathini, kufanele umbozwe ngesendlalelo se-mulching.
Ukuze ama-peonies akhule kahle, kudingeka atshalwe kahle
Ukutshala imbewu
Le ndlela yokukhiqiza ngokuvamile ayisetshenziswa abalimi. Akukuvumeli ukusindisa izimpawu zesitshalo somama. Ngokuvamile kusetshenziswa abafuyi bezitshalo ukuthola izinhlobo ezintsha.
Ukunakekelwa kwezitshalo
Ukuze isitshalo sikhule ngokujwayelekile futhi sichume, kubalulekile ukusinikeza ukunakekelwa kwekhwalithi.
Ukunisela nokondla
Isitshalo sidinga ukuthambisa ngokulinganiselayo. Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza okusebenzayo kuphela, inhlabathi inyanzelwa kakhulu. Ngonyaka wokuqala we-peonies ezikhulayo nakanjani kufanele ondliwe. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukwakheka kwezimpande ezinempilo. Kungcono ukusebenzisa amalungiselelo amaminerali.
Kubalulekile! Ngemuva kokuqhakaza kwezimbali kuqediwe, izakhi zokuqinisa kufanele zengezwe emanzini. I-potassium ne-phosphorus zilungele lokhu.
Ukulima nokutshala
Uhlelo lwezimpande lukhula lube phezulu, ngakho inhlabathi ezungeze izihlahla kufanele idambiswe ngokucophelela. Umhlaba kufanele ufafazwe amahlumela. Ukuhlanganisa inhlabathi kubalulekile. Kuyasiza ukugcina umswakama enhlabathini.
Ukwelashwa kokuvimbela
Ezimweni ezingezinhle, kunengozi yokulimala kwe-pion ngezifo namagciwane. Ukuvikela ukwenzeka kwezinkinga embuthanweni we-basal, kufanelekile ukususa ukhula, amaqabunga nokwenza izindlela zokuvimbela izifo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, izikhathi ezi-3 phakathi nenkathi zisebenza ngokubulala izinambuzane.
Ukuqhakaza Peony Henry Boxtos
Ama-peonies alezi zinhlobonhlobo abonakala ngokuqhakaza kwezimbali okugcwele nokuqhakaza. Ukuze uzuze izihlahla zokuhlobisa, kufanele uzinakekele.
Isikhathi somsebenzi nokuphumula
Ukuqhakaza kwama-peonies kuqala ngonyaka wesithathu ngemuva kokutshala emhlabathini. Ama-inflorescence okuqala anqunywa. Lokhu kwenza isitshalo siqine. Ama-peonies anezimbali ezinkulu eziphindwe kabili ezivela ngasekupheleni kukaMeyi. Izimbali zihlala izinsuku eziyi-15 ukuya kwezingu-20.
Ukunakekelwa ngenkathi yezimbali nangemva kwayo
Lapho ama-buds eqala ukoma, kunconywa ukuzisusa. Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, izitshalo zidinga ukuthambisa okuningi.
Ukufezekisa ukuqhakaza okuningi, i-peony idinga ukuniselwa kahle.
Okufanele ukwenze uma kungaqhakaza, izimbangela ezingaba khona
Izimbali eziqhakazayo zingavinjelwa yizizathu ezinjalo:
- ukutshala izihlahla endaweni enomthunzi;
- ukujula kakhulu kwentamo yezimpande;
- i-nitrogen eyeqile emhlabathini;
- izihlahla zokuthena ngaphansi kwempande ngokushesha ngemuva kokuqhakaza.
Peonies emva zom
Ngemuva kokuqhakaza, ama-peonies adinga ukunakekelwa okuthile. Lokhu kuzobasiza ukuthi bakhule futhi bakhule kangcono.
Ukufakelwa
Amabhasi alezi zinhlobonhlobo kufanele ahlukaniswe futhi atshalwe kabusha. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ama-buds azoba mancane. Kungcono ukwenza inqubo ngasekupheleni kuka-Agasti noma ekuqaleni kukaSepthemba. Lapho ukufakelwa entwasahlobo kuya endaweni engafanele, ama-peonies angaqhakaza.
Izihlahla
Ekwindla sekwephuzile, ingxenye esemoyeni kufanele inqunywe. Ngenqubo, kufanelekile ukusebenzisa ama-secateurs abukhali. Kumele ihlolwe amagciwane kuqala. Ukuthena kakhulu kusenesikhathi kulimaza isivuno. Ngenxa yalokho, izimpande zentula izakhi zomzimba.
Ukulungiselela ubusika
Ngasekupheleni kuka-Agasti, kunconyelwa ukusebenzisa ukugqoka okuphezulu okusekelwe kwi-potassium ne-phosphorus. Ekwindla, ukunisela ukulayisha amanzi kuyadingeka. Ngenxa yalokhu, uhlelo lwezimpande kulula kakhulu ukubekezelela isithwathwa. Ebusika, izihlahla kufanele zimbozwe ngesendlalelo se-mulching. Umquba noma Peat ungadlala indima yawo.
Kubalulekile! Ama-peonies alezi zinhlobonhlobo abhekwa njengemelana nesithwathwa, ngakho-ke awakwazi ukumbozwa ubusika.
Izifo, izilokazane nezindlela zokulwa nazo
Lesi sitshalo sinokugomela okuqinile, kepha ngezinto ezimbi zesimo sezulu noma ukwephulwa kwemithetho yokunakekelwa kunobungozi bokugqwala, i-ring mosaic noma i-grey bola. Ukugwema lokhu, ama-fungicides asetshenziswa.
Ngokukhula kwezifo, amaqabunga we-peony ayaqina
I-Peony Boxtos isitshalo sokuhlobisa esidumile esingaba umhlobiso wangempela wensimu. Ukuthola imiphumela emihle ekutshalweni kwayo, udinga ukunakekela isivuno kahle.
