Isihlahla esiphakeme somndeni kaLabial sinegama elihle le-coleus Blume. Isitshalo siyathandwa. Ihlala itholakala kuma-sill e-windows nasezivandeni, futhi isetshenziswa kabanzi ekwakhiweni komhlaba.
IBlume ayitshalwa ngenxa yezimbali, kodwa ngenxa yezinhlobonhlobo zemibala yamaqabunga. Ubuhle obungajwayelekile bokuhlanganiswa kwephuzi ngokubomvu, okuluhlaza okotshani onsomi omnyama, isaladi enokhilimu omhlophe, kumangalisa umbono. Lapho ethintwa, velvet uzizwa. Phakathi kwama-nzalo, ingxube yeRainbow iyona efunwa kakhulu.
Incazelo yeColeus Blume
Izwe laseKhaya lakha amahlathi ashisayo aseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia, e-Afrika nase-Australia. Namuhla, cishe izinhlobo ezingama-150 zasendle ziyaziwa, kanye nzalo engaphezulu. Njalo ngonyaka, kuvela izinhlobo ezintsha ezikhanyayo.
Isiqu sesitshalo sinqunywe i-tetrahedral, ngenkathi ihlala iba ntekenteke, ngemuva kwesikhashana engxenyeni engezansi yokuqina iyaqala. I-branching iqala kusuka kwisisekelo. Ukuhlelwa kwamaqabunga kukabili, kunqamule umgwaqo. Kungumhlobiso wesihlahla, velvety ngokuthinta. Ngokuya ngezinhlobonhlobo, ivela ngemibala ehlukahlukene. Ukufana kwe-coleus ne-nettle kuyabonakala nakomuntu olala, kepha umlingo wemibala uphendukisa ukhula olujwayelekile lube yindlovukazi yengadi.
Ama-Blume blooms ane-spike eyinkimbinkimbi; i-inflorescence itholakala phezulu kanye namahlumela aseceleni. Izimbali ngokwazo azibi kahle ngokuqhathaniswa nemifino kangangokuba zisuswa ngokucophelela ukuze zingasenzi buthaka isitshalo, zishiywa kuphela ezimweni lapho zihlela ukuthola khona imbewu.
Izingxube ezikhule kakhulu, ukubukeka okujwayelekile kwe-botanical kukhulu kakhulu (amamitha amathathu). I-Coleus hybrid iyathakazelisa kakhulu, iyakhanya. Ukuphakama kwaso kufinyelela kumitha, isiqu asiguquki, kungafakwa amaqabunga awayo.
Izinhlobo zeColeus Blume
Phakathi kwezinhlobonhlobo ezifuywayo, lokhu okulandelayo kwaziwa kakhulu futhi kuyadingeka.
Ama-hybridi e-rainbow Series:
Ibanga | Umbala weShidi |
| Umthakathi | Kunemibala ehlukene nokuhlangana. |
| Orenji | Umngcele we-lemoni nesikhungo se-orange. |
| Ukuntwela kokusa | Uhlaka oluhlaza luzungeza iqabunga elibomvu elijulile. |
| Udrako omnyama | Iqabunga elinombala onsomi lihlakazwa yimithambo ebomvu. |
| Kumnandi | Imibala ehlukene nokuhlanganiswa. |
Ama-nzalo ochungechunge Wizard:
Ibanga | Umbala weShidi |
| Scarlet | Umngcele ohlaza okotshani ophakathi nendawo ophakathi kwe-burgundy. |
| UMose | Amabala iMaroon eqabunga eliluhlaza. |
| Jade | Isikhungo ophuzi esinomngcele oluhlaza. |
| Amakhorali | Amakhorali anemibala ephakathi ahlanganiswa uhlaka oluhlaza onsundu. |
| I-magic jade | Luhlaza okhanyayo onomsuka omhlophe. |
| IVelvet | Ishidi elibomvu elimnyama lilinganisa umucu okhanyayo, umugqa oqoshiwe. |
| UGolide | Imithunzi egcwele satheli. |
| Scarlet | Bomvu ngentambo kalamula. |
| Ukushona kwelanga | Orenji ngensimbi yokukhanya eshidi. |
Ukutshala nokunakekela i-Coleus Blume
Noma ngabe zinhlobonhlobo kanjani, lesi sitshalo sithanda izindawo ezifudumele nezifakwe kahle. Ukukhanya okukhanyayo, umbala muhle ngokwengeziwe futhi ulula umbala. Ungayitshala ezindaweni ezinomthunzi, kepha-ke akufanele uthembele eqinisweni lokuthi izithunzi zizogcwala. Umbala ngeke unyamalale, kepha uzobukeka uphaphathekile.
Ukunisela ngesikhathi esishisayo kufanele kube kuningi, amaqabunga okufafaza awanconywa. Ebusika nasekwindla, i-hydration iyancishiswa.
Lapho utshala, kuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa ingxube yomhlaba yenhlabathi, kepha ungazenzela ngokwakho. Baxuba inhlabathi engadini, i-peat, isihlabathi kanye ne-humus ngamanani alinganayo.
Ukukhiqizwa kabusha kweColeus Blume
Isitshalo asivezi ubunzima ngokuzalanisa. Ukuze ube mncane, khiqiza ukusika. Ukufaka izimpande ngokushesha, ukusikwa kwenziwa maphakathi ne-internode. Thatha ihlumela eliseceleni lomzali ulifake emanzini. Lapho nje izimpande zibonakala, ihlumela lidluliselwa emhlabathini.
Abanye abalimi basheshe batshalale okusika emhlabathini; azikho izinkinga ngale ndlela yokusakazeka eye yabonwa.
Ukuzala kabusha ngembewu akudingi ukulungiselela, asikho isidingo sokulungiselela izithombo. UColeus unikeza amahlumela amahle emhlabeni afudunyezwa yilanga lentwasahlobo.
Izifo Nezinambuzane
I-Coleus ayithinteki ezifweni, ukungalapheki okuhle kuyamsindisa ezifweni eziningi. Ehlobo, izitshalo emibhedeni yezimbali zidinga ukuniselwa nsuku zonke, ngoba lapho zoma, ngokushesha zilahlekelwa izimfanelo zazo zokuhlobisa.
Ngenxa yesidingo sokunisela kaningi, sithambekele ku-powdery isikhutha. Isifo se-fungus siphathwa nge-fungicides ye-spectrum yesenzo esejwayelekile. Ngaphambi kokwelashwa, kunconywa ukususa amaqabunga nezimbali ezithintekile.
Isitshalo sithanda amalambu amhlophe. Ukuze ubasuse, baphatha ukwelashwa okuyinkimbinkimbi ngama-insecticides ngokunqunyelwa kwezinsuku ezingama-3-4. Njalo lapho bancoma ukuguqula umuthi, ngaphandle kokulutha kwezinambuzane ubuthi.
UMnu Dachnik wazisa: ukusetshenziswa kweColeus Blume nezakhiwo zayo zengqondo
Abomdabu baseMexico baseMelika bathi amaqabunga esihlahla somhlanga anethonya lokuphumula elipholile kanye ne-hallucinogenic. Isayensi yanamuhla ayikhombisanga leli qiniso, i-psychoactivity yesitshalo ayifundiswanga ngokuphelele.
Kunezimo lapho abantu bezwa izinguquko ezithile zokwazi ngemuva kokuhlafuna amaqabunga nokwenza itiye. Noma kunjalo, alukho ulwazi oluthembekile kuze kube manje.
